Abstract:
Provided is a gel comprising cucurbituril which is prepared by various methods, and is able to include various compounds and prepare a gel including medicines and a gel capable of being converted into sol by the external stimulation according to the property of molecules contained in the gel. The gel comprises a compound represented by the formula(1). In the formula(1), n is an integer from 4 to 20, and each A1 and A2 is independently H, OR, SR, or NHR, wherein R is substituted or unsubstituted C1-30 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-30 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-30 alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-30 carbonylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C1-30 thioalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C1-30 alkylthiol, substituted or unsubstituted C1-30 hydroxyalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C1-30 alkylsilyl, substituted or unsubstituted C1-30 aminoalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C1-30 amino alkylthioalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C5-30 cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-30 heterocycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C6-30 aryl, substituted or unsubstituted C6-20 arylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C4-30 heteroaryl, and substituted or unsubstituted C4-30 heteroarylalkyl. The method for preparing the gel comprises the steps of: (a) dissolving the compound of the formula(1) in a solvent to prepare a sol; (b) adding a pharmacologically active ingredient to the sol; and (c) converting the pharmacologically active ingredient added sol into a gel.
Abstract:
An apparatus for measuring an inclination angle is provided to display the inclination angle of an inclined surface by referring to a lookup table for a current value on a conductive plate defected according to movement of a weight. An apparatus for measuring an inclination angle includes a body(102), a weight(114), conductive plates(104), a tension spring, a display unit, and a control unit. The tension spring is connected to the lower end of the conductive plate and the weight so as to move in connection with the weight. The display unit displays the inclination angle. The control unit controls the display unit to display the inclination angle of the bottom surface on which the body is positioned, referring to a lookup table stored in a memory.
Abstract:
An assay method of antimicrobial peptide activity through pH-controlled FRET(fluorescence resonance energy transfer) is provided to improve assay convenience by controlling energy transfer efficiency between two different fluorescence proteins through the simple pH change, reduce the assay time and amount of sample to be used, and increase the number of antimicrobial peptides to be assayed. The assay method of antimicrobial peptide activity through pH-controlled FRET(fluorescence resonance energy transfer) comprises the steps of: treating a host cell wherein a fusion protein of donor fluorescent protein-receptor fluorescent protein is expressed with an antimicrobial material so as to control the FRET efficiency according to pH; controlling the extracellular pH; and measuring the fluorescence difference between the intra- and extra-cellular fusion proteins, wherein the fusion protein is an enhanced cyan fluorescent protein(ECFP) with the increased donor fluorescent protein having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:4 or enhanced yellow fluorescent protein(EYFP) with the increased receptor fluorescent protein having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:8.
Abstract translation:提供通过pH控制的FRET(荧光共振能量转移)的抗微生物肽活性的测定方法,以通过简单的pH变化控制两种不同荧光蛋白之间的能量转移效率来提高测定方便性,减少测定时间和样品量 使用,并增加要测定的抗微生物肽的数量。 通过pH控制的FRET(荧光共振能量转移)的抗微生物肽活性的测定方法包括以下步骤:处理宿主细胞,其中供体荧光蛋白受体荧光蛋白的融合蛋白用抗微生物材料表达,以控制 FRET效率根据pH值; 控制细胞外pH; 并测量细胞内和细胞外融合蛋白之间的荧光差异,其中融合蛋白是增强的青色荧光蛋白(ECFP),具有增加的供体荧光蛋白具有SEQ ID NO:4的氨基酸序列或增强的黄色荧光 具有SEQ ID NO:8的氨基酸序列的增加的受体荧光蛋白的蛋白质(EYFP)。
Abstract:
A micro-viscometer is provided to freely measure viscosity even when the viscometer is placed at any position and to effectively and rapidly measure the viscosity. A micro-viscometer(100) is made in the form of bonding two Helmholtz resonators to each other by MEMS technology to measure viscosity with a smallest quantity of fluid. The micro-viscometer includes a substrate(110), an exciting cavity(120) and a sensing cavity(130) formed in the substrate, a micro-channel(140) to communicate the exciting cavity with the sensing cavity, an exciting vibration plate(150) and a sensing vibration plate(160) respectively provided at sides of the exciting cavity and the sensing cavity, an exciting device(170) to apply vibration to the exciting vibration plate, and a sensing device(180) to sense vibration and pressure of the sensing vibration plate. The substrate include an introducing port(111), a discharging port(112), a main body(113), and a transparent cover(114). The main body is made of a silicone wafer and the exciting vibration plate and the sensing vibration plate are made of silicon nitride layers deposited on a silicon wafer.
Abstract:
A method and a device for clarifying dialogue via error verification of voice conversation are provided to detect errors not only in voice recognition but also in language comprehension for preventing conversation of improper conversation data units, thereby improving voice conversation efficiency between a user and a system. A method for clarifying dialogue via error verification of voice conversation includes the steps of starting conversation of a user(201), recognizing user's voice by a voice recognizer(202), carrying out first verification to determine reliability of words recognized during voice recognition by calculating reliability of word unit voice recognition(203), and extracting semantic structure from the voice recognition data by a voice comprehension module(204). Second verification is carried out for determining inclusive errors of sentence units to verify a currently recognized sentence has semantic loss or not(205). If the sentence unit recognition is determined as being reliable, third verification is carried for checking errors of conversation data unit(207). If the reliability verified by the second and third verification steps is low, checking conversation professional is called to check the sentence or the conversation again(208).
Abstract:
A sample analysis method using a microchip is provided to have superior detection sensitivity and detect a cell with minimum volume by preventing loss of a signal due to diffusion. A sample analysis method using a microchip by injecting a specimen(2) through a capillary tube tip(1) into a channel of a microchip forming the channel detecting a fluorescence method or an electrochemical detection method comprises steps of sequentially injecting a first ionic liquid(4) unmixed with water when injecting the specimen, a mixed liquid of electrolyte solution and the specimen, and a second ionic liquid unmixed with the water by using an electric field.
Abstract:
A method and a device for correcting light brightness of a projector are provided to enable a user to comfortably view a computer screen projected from the projector even if luminous intensity around is changed by correcting the brightness of light projected from the projector based on a gamma value changed in a computer. A light sensor(100) detects the light, and the computer(200) receives a signal from the light sensor, and includes an application program(210), a database(220), and a system information registry(230). The projector(300) receives the signal from the computer and projects an image to a screen. The computer compares the luminous intensity around measured in the light sensor with a threshold stored in the database, determines a correction level by loading a value stored in the database based on a comparison result, and changes the gamma value corresponding to the determined correction level. The value stored in the database considers intensity of the light absorbed to a screen(400).
Abstract:
An X-ray diffraction imaging system is provided to detect a variation of material in real time by obtaining an image of the material using a visible ray, which is converted from a diffracted X-ray. An X-ray diffraction imaging system is used to analyze defects of a material(100). The X-ray diffraction imaging system comprises a photo converter(200) for converting a diffracted X-ray into a visible ray, and a photographing unit(400) for obtaining an image of the material using the visible ray. The photo converter(200) uses scintillation crystal. The photographing unit includes an optical lens(401) for obtaining an image with high resolution, and a charge coupled device(402) for photographing the image. A reflective mirror(300) is provided to reflect the visible ray toward the photographing unit.
Abstract:
A capacitive sensor for yaw measurement is provided to remove a difficulty in setting a sensor initial position, and decrease a cross angle between electrodes of two plate included in the sensor to include a plurality of electrodes, thereby improving the sensitiveness. A capacitive sensor for yaw measurement includes the followings: an AC(alternating current) power source unit(105) supplying AC power; an electric field generation unit(101) generating an electric field potential by the applied AC power; an electric field receiving unit(103) facing the electric field generated by the electric field generation unit; and a signal detection unit(107) outputting an electrical signal by transforming the electric field potential to determine a change in the electric capacity accumulated between the electric field generation unit and the electric field receiving unit.
Abstract:
An atomic layer deposition method using a new precursor combination without deterioration of reaction rate or requiring additional oxidizers, a new precursor combination used in the atomic layer deposition method, a Hf-silicate thin film prepared by the atomic layer deposition method using the new precursor combination, and a method for controlling a composition for the Hf-silicate thin film by using metal-alkoxide and metal-alkylamide are provided. A method for atomic layer chemical vapor deposition of a metal thin film comprises the steps of: introducing a metal-alkylamide precursor; purging the metal-alkylamide precursor; introducing a metal-alkoxide precursor; and purging the metal-alkoxide precursor. The metal is selected from the group consisting of hafnium, silicon, zirconium, titanium, and aluminum. The metal-alkylamide precursor is Hf(NRR')4 or Si(NRR')4, the metal-alkoxide precursor is Hf(OR)4 or Si(OR)4, and the metal thin film is Hf-silicate. An atomic layer chemical vapor deposition precursor for preparation of a Hf-silicate thin film comprises Hf-alkylamide and Si-alkoxide. An atomic layer chemical vapor deposition precursor for preparation of a Hf-silicate thin film comprises Si-alkylamide and Hf-alkoxide. A method for preparation of a metal thin film layer comprises preparing a metal thin film layer into which metals bonded to metal-akylamide are more added by alternately performing an atomic layer chemical vapor deposition process of the metal-alkylamide and the metal-alkoxide while purging metal-alkylamide and metal-alkoxide. A Hf-silicate thin film has a Hf/(Hf+Si) ratio of 0.3 to 0.8, and a dielectric constant of 8 to 18.