公开(公告)号：US20220418022A1

公开(公告)日：2022-12-29

申请号：US17844570

申请日：2022-06-20

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Jarkko L. Kneckt ,  Jinjing Jiang ,  Qi Wang ,  Su Khiong Yong ,  Tianyu Wu ,  Yong Liu

IPC: H04W76/15

Abstract: Methods, systems and apparatuses for performing a channel validation by an access point (AP) multi-link device (MLD) and non-AP MLD are described. An AP MLD may transmit information about multiple affiliated APs. A non-AP MLD and AP MLD may validate multiple links for communication.

公开(公告)号：US20220417809A1

公开(公告)日：2022-12-29

申请号：US17844514

申请日：2022-06-20

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Jarkko L. Kneckt ,  Jinjing Jiang ,  Qi Wang ,  Su Khiong Yong ,  Tianyu Wu ,  Yong Liu

IPC: H04W36/06 ,  H04W72/04 ,  H04W76/15 ,  H04L5/00

Abstract: Methods, systems and apparatuses for performing a channel switch by an access point (AP) multi-link device (MLD) and non-AP MLD are described. An AP MLD may transmit information about parameters of an AP that will be implemented following an upcoming channel switch. The non-AP MLD may use the information to implement the channel switch.

公开(公告)号：US20220272635A1

公开(公告)日：2022-08-25

申请号：US17742157

申请日：2022-05-11

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Christiaan A. Hartman ,  Guoqing Li ,  Yong Liu ,  Su Khiong Yong ,  Jarkko L. Kneckt

IPC: H04W52/02

Abstract: An interface circuit in an electronic device (such as an access point) may receive a setup request associated with the recipient electronic device. The setup request may specify a group address for which the recipient electronic device wants to receive associated frames and a proposed transmission interval. Based at least in part on the proposed transmission interval, the electronic device may determine a transmission schedule and/or may assign, based at least in part on the group address, the recipient electronic device to an aggregated group having a flexible multicast service identifier (FMSID). Then, the electronic device may provide a wake-up frame for the recipient electronic device, where the wake-up frame includes an identifier of the aggregated group for which a group-addressed frame will subsequently be transmitted by the electronic device. Moreover, the wake-up frame may be provided at a transmission time based at least in part on the transmission schedule.

公开(公告)号：US11363635B2

公开(公告)日：2022-06-14

申请号：US17161264

申请日：2021-01-28

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Jarkko L. Kneckt ,  Jinjing Jiang ,  Lochan Verma ,  Qi Wang ,  Su Khiong Yong ,  Tianyu Wu ,  Yong Liu

IPC: H04W74/08 ,  H04W8/24 ,  H04W74/00 ,  H04L1/16

Abstract: Some embodiments include an apparatus, method, and computer program product for Extremely High Throughput (EHT) medium reservation. Some embodiments include a first station configured to exchange EHT-Request to Send (RTS) and/or EHT-Clear to Send (CTS) capabilities with a second station, and determine CTS response mode (e.g., rules) for the first station based at least on the RTS and CTS capabilities of the first and the second stations. Some embodiments include transmitting RTS frames and receiving CTS frames in the presence of punctured channels, implementing a flexible channel reservation scheme, reserving punctured bandwidths, and receiving CTS frames even when a primary channel is busy. Some embodiments include an RTS or an CTS frame that includes an EHT bandwidth puncture (BnP) signaling address and/or a modified scrambler seed that enable channel reservations for an EHT bandwidth.

公开(公告)号：US20220182184A1

公开(公告)日：2022-06-09

申请号：US17544781

申请日：2021-12-07

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Qi Wang ,  Yong Liu ,  Jarkko Lauri Sakari Kneckt ,  Jinjing Jiang ,  Yoel Boger ,  Guoquing Li ,  Tianyu Wu ,  Su Khiong Yong

IPC: H04L1/16 ,  H04L1/18 ,  H04W72/12

Abstract: Embodiments may relate to group addressed frame delivery over multi-link systems. Systems and methods are configured for identifying, by an access point (AP) multilink device (MLD) in a wireless network, a first sequence number space (SNS) that is to be used by the AP MLD to transmit data to a non-AP MLD over a first communications link and a second communications link, wherein frames with identical data that are transmitted over the first and second communications links will have an identical first SN based on the first SNS; identifying, by the MLD in the wireless network, the first SN based on the first SNS; and transmitting, by the AP MLD in the wireless network, a frame that includes the data to the non-AP MLD based on the first SN.

公开(公告)号：US11296883B2

公开(公告)日：2022-04-05

申请号：US16586224

申请日：2019-09-27

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Yong Liu ,  Tashbeeb Haque ,  Christiaan A. Hartman ,  Lawrie Kurian

IPC: H04L29/06 ,  H04L9/32 ,  H04W8/00 ,  H04L9/08 ,  H04L9/06 ,  H04L69/24

Abstract: An apparatus comprises a memory and at least one processor in communication with the memory. The at least one processor is to detect, during a discovery window, a neighboring client station that is to perform peer-to-peer Wi-Fi communication via a Neighbor Awareness Networking (NAN) protocol and establish, via a negotiation after the discovery window, a datapath with the neighboring client station, wherein the negotiation includes an exchange of NAN data path setup attributes in parallel with an exchange of encryption cipher attributes and the encryption cipher is based on a simultaneous authentication of equals (SAE) protocol. The SAE protocol can be used to generate key material to encrypt the datapath.

公开(公告)号：US11252555B2

公开(公告)日：2022-02-15

申请号：US14794011

申请日：2015-07-08

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Chiu Ngok E. Wong ,  Christiaan A. Hartman ,  Zheng Zeng ,  Joonsuk Kim ,  Su Khiong Yong ,  Yong Liu

IPC: H04W8/18 ,  H04W52/02 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04W84/12

Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to a system and method for providing flexible receiver configuration in wireless communication systems, such as 802.11 WLAN systems. In one embodiment, a wireless device may transmit a first data frame including first configuration information specifying a first configuration of the receiver to notify a remote device that the wireless device intends to configure its receiver according to the first configuration. After receiving an acknowledgement frame confirming the first configuration information, the wireless device may configure the receiver according to the first configuration. In another embodiment, a wireless device may receive a first data frame including first configuration information and further including a request that the wireless device configure its receiver according to the first configuration. In response, the wireless device may configure the receiver according to the first configuration. In either case, the wireless device may receive subsequent communications according to the first configuration.

公开(公告)号：US11219078B2

公开(公告)日：2022-01-04

申请号：US16921276

申请日：2020-07-06

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Jarkko L. Kneckt ,  Gaurav Jain ,  Yong Liu ,  Jinjing Jiang ,  Tianyu Wu ,  Su Khiong Yong ,  Guoqing Li ,  Charles F. Dominguez

IPC: H04W76/15 ,  H04W76/11 ,  H04W12/0471 ,  H04W48/16 ,  H04W80/02 ,  H04W84/12

Abstract: Some embodiments include utilizing a multilink media access control (MAC) address structure to support multilink devices (MLDs) that can operate concurrently in more than one link such as extremely high throughput (EHT) access points (APs) and EHT stations (STA), where the multilink MAC address structure is compatible with legacy devices. An EHT AP can utilize a multilink basic service set (BSS) identification (BSSID) MAC address to communicate with an EHT STA identified by a multilink MAC address. Values of the multilink BSSID and the multilink MAC address of the EHT STA are independent of which of the multiple links are used in the communication. In addition, to utilizing a multilink BSSID, the EHT AP can also support unique link-specific MAC addresses to concurrently support legacy and MLD stations. The EHT STA can also utilize unique link-specific MAC addresses that can be different than the EHT AP's link-specific MAC addresses.

公开(公告)号：US11184890B2

公开(公告)日：2021-11-23

申请号：US16532995

申请日：2019-08-06

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Daniel R. Borges ,  Oren Shani ,  Christiaan A. Hartman ,  Yong Liu ,  Charles F. Dominguez ,  Karthik R. Mekala ,  Tashbeeb Haque ,  Lawrie Kurian ,  Mete Fikirlier ,  Guoqing Li ,  Rajneesh Kumar ,  Ka Ho P. Poon ,  Brian B. Whitaker ,  Joseph Hakim ,  John A. Wilson ,  Tony Chi Wang Ng ,  Roopkumar Parthasarathy Rao ,  Curtis J. Schmidek ,  Shishir Gupta ,  Tushar R. Shah ,  Jacob H. Power ,  Bryan J. Follis ,  Anand Rajagopalan

IPC: H04W72/04 ,  H04W72/12 ,  H04W84/12

Abstract: An interface circuit in an electronic device may contend for access to a shared communication channel on behalf of the electronic device and a recipient electronic device, where the access has a duration. Then, the electronic device may provide a schedule frame intended for the recipient electronic device that includes information that specifies one or more time slots during the duration that are associated with the recipient electronic device and one or more communication functions of the recipient electronic device in the one or more time slots. Moreover, the electronic device may provide a data frame with data intended for the recipient electronic device. In response, the electronic device may receive a response frame associated with the recipient electronic device, where the response frame is received during at least one of the one or more time slots.

公开(公告)号：US20210281363A1

公开(公告)日：2021-09-09

申请号：US17194627

申请日：2021-03-08

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Tianyu Wu ,  Yong Liu ,  Jinjing Jiang ,  Jerkko L. Knect ,  Lochan Verma ,  Qi Wang ,  Su Khiong Yong ,  Anuj Batra

IPC: H04L1/16 ,  H04L1/00 ,  H04L5/00

Abstract: An electronic device (such as an access point) is described. This electronic device transmits an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) frame to a recipient electronic device (such as a client or a station). The OFDMA frame includes multiple predefined resource units (RUs) allocated to the recipient electronic device in a set of predefined RUs having associated frequency bandwidths. Moreover, the multiple predefined RUs include two or more first predefined RUs having a first number of tones less than a predefined amount, or two or more second predefined RUs having a second number of tones greater than or equal to the predefined amount. For example, the predefined amount may include 242 tones. Note that the multiple predefined RUs may have the same or different numbers of tones. Moreover, the electronic may receive an acknowledgment or a block acknowledgment from the recipient electronic device.