Abstract:
The twisted cable is produced by entwisting plural surround wires together on a central wire. The surround wires have several different sizes. The surround wires are arranged in a particular arrangement so as to reduce elongation when stretch force is exerted on the twisted cable. In addition, the outer surround wires have smoothened outer surfaces, so that the twisted cable has smooth and satiny outer surface. Friction and abrasion caused by pulling the twisted cable is reduced.
Abstract:
A highly flexible radiopaque cable includes two, and preferably three or more strands of nickel-titanium (NiTi) alloy wire which are twined about a higher density core wire preferably made of at least one of silver, gold, tungsten, or platinum-iridium to form a wire rope. Other high density core wires may be used. The wire rope is drawn through successive dies to reduce its diameter until the outer surface of the cable is substantially smooth, the cross section of the cable is substantially circular, and the overall diameter of the wire rope is reduced by 20-50%. The cable is then annealed to remove the effects of cold working. The resulting cable has been found to have a substantially equal or improved flexibility (i.e., a lower modulus of elasticity) relative to single strand nickel-titanium wires of the same diameter and a higher radiopacity. In an alternative embodiment, no core wire is utilized, and the higher density wire is drawn with two or more strands of NiTi wire. In another embodiment, the higher density wire is radioactive.
Abstract:
A wire rope is disclosed, which has at most 18 outer strands and an independent wire rope core, with the strands of the core being laid in the opposite direction to the outer strands of the rope, and a nylon jacket is provided between the core and the outer strands of the wire rope.
Abstract:
A wire cable for window regulators of automobiles is disclosed. In the wire cable, the core strand has a double-layer twisted strand structure with an F+6+12 element wire structure, and consists of a high-strength synthetic resin filament used as a core element wire (F), six internal element wires primarily twisted around the core element wire to form an internal layer around the core element wire, and twelve external element wires secondarily twisted around the internal layer to form an external layer around the internal layer. Eight external strands, having a single-layer twisted strand structure with a 1+6 element wire structure, are twisted around the core strand to form an 8×7+(F+6+12) element wire structure of the wire cable in cooperation with the core strand. The synthetic resin filament used as the core element wire of the core strand has a diameter slightly larger than that of the internal and external element wires of the core strand. The core strand is also compressed at a compression ratio of 2˜10%, thus bringing its element wires into surface contact with each other in place of point contact. In this wire cable, the element wires of the core strand are not likely to be deformed or broken, thus being improved in its fatigue resistance against a repeated bending action, in addition to improving the productivity of the wire cables.
Abstract:
A wire cable for window regulators of automobiles is disclosed. In the wire cable, the core strand has a double-layer twisted strand structure with an Fnull6null12 element wire structure, and consists of a high-strength synthetic resin filament used as a core element wire (F), six internal element wires primarily twisted around the core element wire to form an internal layer around the core element wire, and twelve external element wires secondarily twisted around the internal layer to form an external layer around the internal layer. Eight external strands, having a single-layer twisted strand structure with a 1null6 element wire structure, are twisted around the core strand to form an 8null7null(Fnull6null12) element wire structure of the wire cable in cooperation with the core strand. The synthetic resin filament used as the core element wire of the core strand has a diameter slightly larger than that of the internal and external element wires of the core strand. The core strand is also compressed at a compression ratio of 2null10%, thus bringing its element wires into surface contact with each other in place of point contact. In this wire cable, the element wires of the core strand are not likely to be deformed or broken, thus being improved in its fatigue resistance against a repeated bending action, in addition to improving the productivity of the wire cables.
Abstract:
Process for producing a steel cord for pneumatic tires comprising a bunch of wires, the core of which consists of wire filaments 10 arranged bunched juxtaposed in parallel. Preferably at least three wire filaments 10, 20 are provided, at least two wire filaments located juxtaposed in parallel being spirally shaped as core filaments 10 forming a core 60 and at least one wire filament spirally surrounding the two core filaments 10 as a sheathing wire 20. Spirally shaping the wire filaments 10 is achieved in accordance with the invention by false twisters 40. Due to this spiral shaping of the wire filaments 10 migration of the filaments from the core composite is avoided more particularly. The residual torsional stresses of the core filaments among each other and in conjunction with the restoring forces of the sheathing wire are advantageously cancelled. In addition, the steel cord features to advantage a flattened, more particularly, oval shape.
Abstract:
A high tensile strength transmission cable having a plurality of main compacted strands. The strands surround, and are adjacent to, an uncompacted core which may form or contain one or more signal transmission elements such as fiber-optic or electrical cable members.
Abstract:
A high tensile strength transmission cable having a plurality of main compacted strands. The strands surround, and are adjacent to, an uncompacted and moveable core which may form or contain one or more transmission elements. A method for making such a high strength transmission cable includes the steps of compacting the cable formed by a plurality of pre-compacted strands wound around a hard core wire, opening the strands to replace the hard core wire with a soft core containing transmission elements, and then closing the strands.
Abstract:
The method includes the steps of twisting at least some of the wires making up the article, so as to reduce these wires to the plastic-flow state; spinning all said wires of the article together and subsequently subjecting these wires to plastic-flow compression in the spun condition of the wires, by drawing them through a compressing device.
Abstract:
A method of manufacturing twisted wire products having a core and at least one outer layer of wires laid about the core consists in arranging the outer layer of wires in two groups during manufacture; one group, which is a substantial fraction of the number of wires in the outer layer is twisted and disposed in contact with the core so as to form as many peripheral gaps as there are remaining wires other than those in the fraction; the second group of wires which are the remaining wires are disposed in periphearl gaps so formed, and laid radially away from the core and in contact with adjacent wires of the first group; the outer layer so arranged in two groups is subjected to radially compressive deforming forces so as to wedge the conductors of the second group into the peripheral gaps so as to produce a tight and improved twisted wire product. Circular wires of the same diameter may be used for the core and the outer layer. Twisted wire products having a plurality of outer layers may be produced by forming single outer layers as said and building them in succession; alternatively, the product may be formed in a single stage of plastic deformation and subsequent thermal treatment as required. The core may be of circular, oval, oblong or triangular shape.