公开(公告)号：US07238912B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-03

申请号：US10547579

申请日：2004-10-06

Applicant: Bhushan L. Sopori

Inventor： Bhushan L. Sopori

IPC: B23K26/38 ,  B23K26/12 ,  H01L21/00 ,  G01N21/47

CPC classification number: G01B11/06 ,  G01B11/30 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/9501 ,  G01N2201/065

Abstract: An exemplary system includes a measuring device to acquire non-contact thickness measurements of a wafer and a laser beam to cut the wafer at a rate based at least in part on one or more thicknesses measurements. An exemplary method includes illuminating a substrate with radiation, measuring at least some radiation reflected from the substrate, determining one or more cutting parameters based at least in part on the measured radiation and cutting the substrate using the one or more cutting parameters. Various other exemplary methods, devices, systems, etc., are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 示例性系统包括用于获取晶片和激光束的非接触厚度测量的测量装置，以至少部分地基于一个或多个厚度测量以速率切割晶片。 一种示例性方法包括用辐射照射衬底，测量至少一些从衬底反射的辐射，至少部分地基于测量的辐射确定一个或多个切割参数，并使用一个或多个切割参数切割衬底。 还公开了各种其它示例性方法，装置，系统等。

公开(公告)号：US20060283145A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-21

申请号：US11405362

申请日：2006-04-17

Applicant: Martin Weisgerber ,  Carsten Buchwald ,  Ralph Pohl ,  Wolfgang Schorn

Inventor： Martin Weisgerber ,  Carsten Buchwald ,  Ralph Pohl ,  Wolfgang Schorn

IPC: B65B1/00

CPC classification number: B07C5/3404 ,  B07C5/3408 ,  B67C3/007 ,  G01N21/8806 ,  G01N21/9027 ,  G01N2021/8812 ,  G01N2201/065

Abstract: A beverage bottling plant for filling bottles with a liquid beverage material having an inspection apparatus for inspecting bottles. The abstract of the disclosure is submitted herewith as required by 37 C.F.R. §1.72(b). As stated in 37 C.F.R. §1.72(b): A brief abstract of the technical disclosure in the specification must commence on a separate sheet, preferably following the claims, under the heading “Abstract of the Disclosure.” The purpose of the abstract is to enable the Patent and Trademark Office and the public generally to determine quickly from a cursory inspection the nature and gist of the technical disclosure. The abstract shall not be used for interpreting the scope of the claims. Therefore, any statements made relating to the abstract are not intended to limit the claims in any manner and should not be interpreted as limiting the claims in any manner.

Abstract translation: 一种用于用液体饮料材料填充瓶子的饮料装瓶厂，其具有用于检查瓶子的检查装置。 披露摘要根据37 C.F.R.的要求提交。 §1.72（b）。 如37 C.F.R. §1.72（b）：说明书中技术性披露的简要摘要必须在单独的表格上开始，优选按照权利要求，在“披露摘要”标题下。 摘要的目的是使专利商标局和公众一般能够从粗略检查中快速确定技术披露的性质和要点。 摘要不得用于解释权利要求的范围。 因此，与摘要有关的任何陈述不旨在以任何方式限制权利要求，也不应被解释为以任何方式限制权利要求。

公开(公告)号：US07145147B1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-05

申请号：US11173597

申请日：2005-06-30

Applicant: Paul H. Shelley ,  Diane R. LaRiviere

Inventor： Paul H. Shelley ,  Diane R. LaRiviere

IPC: G01J5/02

CPC classification number: G01N21/3563 ,  G01N21/552 ,  G01N2201/065 ,  G01N2201/08

Abstract: Apparatus and methods of determining the chemical properties of a composite material using infrared spectroscopy are disclosed. In one embodiment, an apparatus for determining the chemical properties of a composite material includes an infrared source configured to project infrared energy towards an optical interface positioned on a surface of the composite material. An infrared detector then receives infrared energy gathered by the optical interface. One or more optical filters operable to transmit a respective range of wavelengths are positioned in the reflected beam.

Abstract translation: 公开了使用红外光谱测定复合材料的化学性质的装置和方法。 在一个实施例中，用于确定复合材料的化学性质的装置包括被配置为将红外能量投射到位于复合材料表面上的光学界面的红外源。 然后红外探测器接收由光学接口收集的红外能量。 一个或多个可操作以传送相应波长范围的滤光器被定位在反射光束中。

公开(公告)号：US06975891B2

公开(公告)日：2005-12-13

申请号：US10032145

申请日：2001-12-21

Applicant: Romuald Pawluczyk

Inventor： Romuald Pawluczyk

IPC: A61B5/00 ,  G01N21/65 ,  G01J3/44

CPC classification number: A61B5/1455 ,  A61B5/14532 ,  A61B5/14546 ,  A61B5/6826 ,  A61B5/6838 ,  G01N21/65 ,  G01N2021/651 ,  G01N2201/06126 ,  G01N2201/065

Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus for measurement of Raman scattered radiation comprising. The apparatus comprises at least one source of electromagnetic radiation for producing an electromagnetic radiation beam characterized by a narrow spectral width, an integrating cavity having an interior and an exterior, wherein a sample is placed in said interior. The integrating cavity further having at least one port for insertion of the sample in the interior and for transmission of the electromagnetic radiation into and out from the interior, the at least one port extending from the exterior to said interior of said integrating cavity. The integrating cavity also comprises a first optical element for transmitting the electromagnetic radiation into the interior of the integrating cavity through the at least one port, and a second optical element for collecting Raman scattered electromagnetic radiation from the sample through the at least one port. The apparatus also comprises a spectrum analyzer for determining spectral composition of the Raman scattered electromagnetic radiation, a detector for measuring the Raman scattered electromagnetic radiation; and a system for determining concentration of at least one chemical compound from the measured Raman scattered electromagnetic radiation. The apparatus may also comprise a radiation expanding element. A method for measuring the concentration of one or more chemical compounds in a sample using Raman scattering is also provided.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于测量拉曼散射辐射的装置，包括： 该装置包括至少一个电磁辐射源，用于产生特征在于窄光谱宽度的电磁辐射束，具有内部和外部的积分腔，其中将样品放置在所述内部中。 积分腔还具有用于将样品插入内部的至少一个端口和用于将电磁辐射传入和移出内部的至少一个端口，所述至少一个端口从外部延伸到所述积分腔的内部。 积分腔还包括用于通过至少一个端口将电磁辐射传输到积分腔的内部的第一光学元件和用于从样品通过至少一个端口收集拉曼散射的电磁辐射的第二光学元件。 该装置还包括用于确定拉曼散射电磁辐射的光谱组成的光谱分析仪，用于测量拉曼散射电磁辐射的检测器; 以及用于根据所测量的拉曼散射电磁辐射确定至少一种化合物浓度的系统。 该装置还可以包括辐射扩张元件。 还提供了使用拉曼散射测量样品中一种或多种化合物的浓度的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20050177032A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-11

申请号：US10473627

申请日：2003-06-25

Applicant: Israel Grossinger ,  Avigdor Schertz ,  Michel Mercier ,  Eli Benni

Inventor： Israel Grossinger ,  Avigdor Schertz ,  Michel Mercier ,  Eli Benni

IPC: A61B5/00 ,  A45D19/00 ,  A45D44/00 ,  A61B5/107 ,  A61Q5/10 ,  G01J3/46 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G01N21/25

CPC classification number: A45D44/005 ,  A45D2019/0066 ,  A45D2044/007 ,  A61B5/103 ,  A61B5/417 ,  A61B5/448 ,  A61B5/6803 ,  G01J3/0251 ,  G01J3/46 ,  G01J3/463 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G01N21/251 ,  G01N21/84 ,  G01N2021/8444 ,  G01N2201/065

Abstract: A method to change the color of hair. The method includes measuring an initial reflectance spectrum of a sample of the hair and analyzing a contribution of a plurality of natural hair factors to the initial reflectance spectrum. The method also includes calculating a hair treatment based on another reflectance spectrum. A system to measure a reflectance spectrum of a sample includes an integrating sphere having a sampling port and an inner surface and a window disposed near the sampling port. The window is configured for being placed in close contact with the sample. The system also includes a light source configured to project light onto the sample via the window and a light detector configured to analyze light reflected from the inner surface to produce the reflectance spectrum of the sample.

Abstract translation: 改变头发颜色的方法。 该方法包括测量毛发样品的初始反射光谱并分析多种天然毛发因子对初始反射光谱的贡献。 该方法还包括基于另一反射光谱计算毛发处理。 用于测量样品的反射光谱的系统包括具有采样端口和内表面的积分球和设置在采样端口附近的窗口。 窗口配置为与样品紧密接触。 该系统还包括被配置为经由窗口将光投射到样品上的光源和被配置为分析从内表面反射的光以产生样品的反射光谱的光检测器。

公开(公告)号：US20050130295A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-16

申请号：US10904818

申请日：2004-11-30

Applicant: Raymond Li

Inventor： Raymond Li

IPC: G01N21/78 ,  G01N21/86 ,  G01N33/487 ,  G01N35/00 ,  C12Q1/68 ,  C12M1/34

CPC classification number: G01N21/8483 ,  G01N21/78 ,  G01N2035/00108 ,  G01N2201/065

Abstract: A new kind of of multifunctional self-diagnostic device for in-home health-checkup is disclosed. Normal ranges for various test results are stored in the devices″s memory and users can easily tell whether their bio-chemical test response(s) fall within the normal range, and thus providing benefits of early in-home detection subclinical status, inexpensive ways of health checkup, convinient monitoring of diseaase progression, guidance to the application of needed medical treatment, and thus reaching the goal of enhancing the health welfare of the general population.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于家庭健康检查的新型多功能自诊断装置。 各种测试结果的正常范围存储在设备的存储器中，用户可以轻松地判断其生物化学测试响应是否落在正常范围内，从而提供早期家庭内检测亚临床状态的优点，价格便宜 健康检查方式，妥善监测疾病进展情况，指导应用所需医疗服务，从而达到增强一般人群健康福利的目标。

公开(公告)号：US06639662B2

公开(公告)日：2003-10-28

申请号：US09746141

申请日：2000-12-21

Applicant: Mehdi Vaez-Iravani ,  Stanley Stokowski ,  Guoheng Zhao

Inventor： Mehdi Vaez-Iravani ,  Stanley Stokowski ,  Guoheng Zhao

IPC: G01N2100

CPC classification number: G01J3/44 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01N21/21 ,  G01N21/47 ,  G01N21/474 ,  G01N21/8806 ,  G01N21/94 ,  G01N21/9501 ,  G01N2021/8825 ,  G01N2021/8845 ,  G01N2021/8848 ,  G01N2201/065

Abstract: A curved mirrored surface is used to collect radiation scattered by a sample surface and originating from a normal illumination beam and an oblique illumination beam. The collected radiation is focused to a detector. Scattered radiation originating from the normal and oblique illumination beams may be distinguished by employing radiation at two different wavelengths, by intentionally introducing an offset between the spots illuminated by the two beams or by switching the normal and oblique illumination beams on and off alternately. Beam position error caused by change in sample height may be corrected by detecting specular reflection of an oblique illumination beam and changing the direction of illumination in response thereto. Butterfly-shaped spatial filters may be used in conjunction with curved mirror radiation collectors to restrict detection to certain azimuthal angles.

公开(公告)号：US20020024664A1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-28

申请号：US09922845

申请日：2001-08-07

Applicant: Shimadzu Corporation

Inventor： Kazumi Yokota ,  Kaori Kinoshita

IPC: G01J003/42

CPC classification number: G01J3/36 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01J3/0254 ,  G01N2201/065

Abstract: In a detector for spectrometry attached to an integrating sphere, a plurality of detection elements having different spectral sensitivity characteristics is arranged side by side in the same plane on a base, and a side cover is provided such that the detection elements receive light. Thus, the measurement light is directly irradiated to the respective detection elements. Accordingly, the detector for spectrometry has a fast response speed and is excellent in the sensitivity characteristics in a wide wavelength region in the near-infrared area.

Abstract translation: 在附着于积分球的光谱测定装置中，具有不同光谱灵敏度特性的多个检测元件并排设置在基座的同一平面上，并且设置侧盖，使得检测元件接收光。 因此，测量光直接照射到各个检测元件。 因此，用于光谱测定的检测器具有快速的响应速度，并且在近红外区域的宽波长区域中的灵敏度特性优异。

公开(公告)号：US20010000679A1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-03

申请号：US09745492

申请日：2000-12-21

Inventor： Mehdi Vaez-Iravani ,  Stanley Stokowski ,  Guoheng Zhao

IPC: G01N021/00

CPC classification number: G01J3/44 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01N21/21 ,  G01N21/47 ,  G01N21/474 ,  G01N21/8806 ,  G01N21/94 ,  G01N21/9501 ,  G01N2021/8825 ,  G01N2021/8845 ,  G01N2021/8848 ,  G01N2201/065

Abstract: A curved mirrored surface is used to collect radiation scattered by a sample surface and originating from a normal illumination beam and an oblique illumination beam. The collected radiation is focused to a detector. Scattered radiation originating from the normal and oblique illumination beams may be distinguished by employing radiation at two different wavelengths, by intentionally introducing an offset between the spots illuminated by the two beams or by switching the normal and oblique illumination beams on and off alternately. Beam position error caused by change in sample height may be corrected by detecting specular reflection of an oblique illumination beam and changing the direction of illumination in response thereto. Butterfly-shaped spatial filters may be used in conjunction with curved mirror radiation collectors to restrict detection to certain azimuthal angles.

Abstract translation: 弯曲的镜面用于收集样品表面散射的辐射，并起源于正常照明光束和倾斜照明光束。 收集的辐射被聚焦到检测器。 可以通过使用两个不同波长的辐射，通过有意地在由两个光束照射的光斑之间引入偏移，或者通过交替地切换正常和倾斜照明光束来区分源自正常和倾斜照明光束的散射辐射。 可以通过检测倾斜照明光束的镜面反射并响应于其而改变照明方向来校正由样本高度的变化引起的光束位置误差。 蝶形空间滤波器可以与曲面镜辐射收集器一起使用，以将检测限制在某些方位角。

公开(公告)号：US06201601B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-13

申请号：US08933771

申请日：1997-09-19

Applicant: Mehdi Vaez-Iravani ,  Stanley Stokowski ,  Guoheng Zhao

Inventor： Mehdi Vaez-Iravani ,  Stanley Stokowski ,  Guoheng Zhao

IPC: G01N2100

CPC classification number: G01J3/44 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01N21/21 ,  G01N21/47 ,  G01N21/474 ,  G01N21/8806 ,  G01N21/94 ,  G01N21/9501 ,  G01N2021/8825 ,  G01N2021/8845 ,  G01N2021/8848 ,  G01N2201/065

Abstract: A curved mirrored surface is used to collect radiation scattered by a sample surface and originating from a normal illumination beam and an oblique illumination beam. The collected radiation is focused to a detector. Scattered radiation originating from the normal and oblique illumination beams may be distinguished by employing radiation at two different wavelengths, by intentionally introducing an offset between the spots illuminated by the two beams or by switching the normal and oblique illumination beams on and off alternately. Beam position error caused by change in sample height may be corrected by detecting specular reflection of an oblique illumination beam and changing the direction of illumination in response thereto. Butterfly-shaped spatial filters may be used in conjunction with curved mirror radiation collectors to restrict detection to certain azimuthal angles.