Abstract:
Focused error correction and/or focused error detection is used in the information coding system according to the invention. The purpose of the present invention is to present a speech encoding method, in which the number of speech parameter bits on which error correction coding and/or error detection coding focuses is automatically adjusted in relation to the number of total speech parameter bits as the function of the quality of the information transfer connection. In the information encoding system according to the invention there is no need to reduce the number of bits used for speech encoding, due to which the voice quality of the speech remains high. In the information encoding system according to the invention the error correction and/or error detection is focused on the bits most important for the voice quality e.g. as the function of the C/I (Channel to Interference) - parameter describing the quality of the information transfer connection. The muting of speech synthesizing occurring in prior known systems on poor information transfer connection is in the information encoding method according to the invention reduced by using focused error detection.
Abstract:
An error detection system (200; 508) for a discrete receiver (340). The error detection system (200; 508) indicates bad frames of binary information signals (206; 408) which contain distorted bits in densities so great as to cause a convolutional decoder (212; 412) to generate an incorrect, decoded signal. A signal (418) decoded by a convolutional decoder (212; 412) is re-encoded by an encoder (224; 424), and the re-encoded signal (230; 430) is compared (256; 456) with the signal (206-248; 408-448) received by the receiver (340). When portions of the re-encoded signal (230; 430) differ too greatly from the actual, received signal (206-248; 408-448), a bad frame indication (286; 486) is generated.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus is disclosed (Fig. 3) for improving the quality of speech samples communicated via sub-band coding utilizing adaptive bit allocation (Fig. 1), by providing error detection only on the adaptive bit allocation information. A first error detection code (340), such as a cyclic redundancy check (CRC), is calculated on the bit allocation parameters (330) in the transmitter (130) and sent to the receiver (180), where a second error detection code (370) is calculated based upon the reconstructed bit allocation parameters (360). The transmitted error detection code is then used to determine (380) if the received bit allocation information is correct, and if not, the frame of speech data is discarded. By protecting only the bit allocation information, additional speech frames may be salvaged from the error-prone channel, thus further increasing speech intelligibility.
Abstract:
A scheduling device (200) for scheduling an allocation of a set of link resources includes : a prediction circuit (201) configured to generate a predicted link quality (211) for a first link resource (210) of the set of link resources; a classification circuit (202) configured to classify the first link resource (210) to a classification pattern (212) based on the predicted link quality (211) of the first link resource (210); and an allocation circuit (203) configured to allocate the first link resource (210) to a first transmission or retransmission subframe set (213, 301) based on the classification pattern (212).
Abstract:
A method, system, network and device provide Smart Grid RFI detection. One or more symbols or chips present in one or more received radio frequency signals are detected and the presence of one or more erred symbols or chips in the detected one or more symbols present in the received one or more radio frequency signals determined. A correlation in time between the one or more erred symbols or chips and an infrastructure waveform associated with electrical infrastructure can be determined. When the determined correlation indicates the electrical infrastructure as a source of detectable radio frequency interference to a device, a pattern flag is generated. The pattern flag or pattern flag representation can be stored and/or transmitted.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a wireless communication system, and more particularly, to a method and device for transmitting uplink acknowledgement information in a wireless communication system supporting multiple carriers. A method for a terminal for transmitting uplink acknowledgement information in a wireless communication system supporting multiple carriers according to one embodiment of the present invention includes: receiving downlink control information including downlink assignment index (DAI) information representing a combination of the number of downlink control channels (n total ) and a priority value (n index ); and transmitting the uplink acknowledgement information on the basis of the number of downlink control channels (n total ) and the priority value (n index ) that the DAI information represents. Here, the DAI information includes at least one DAI value, in which varying combinations of the number of downlink control channels (n total ) and the priority value (n index ) are overlapped and mapped.
Abstract:
A wireless communication unit (400) comprises a receiver for receiving information from a remote transmitter unit. The receiver comprises a demodulator for demodulating received data packets operably coupled to a decoder (480) arranged to perform a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) on the demodulated received data packets and perform multi-protocol encapsulated (MPE) decoding thereon. The demodulator forwards both valid CRC corrected data packets and non-corrected CRC data packets to the decoder (480) and the decoder (480) is configured to place the MPE non-corrected CRC data packets into Reed Solomon (RS) code words.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for receiving a message stream on a channel (140). A message (160) is received (320) on the channel. Information regarding the bits of a successfully decoded message is added (340) to a message attributes list (275) if the message is successfully decoded. An attempt is made to decode (330) a subsequent message based on the information in the message attributes list.