Abstract:
Described are a system and method for broadcasting write requests to a plurality of graphics devices. A different address range of graphics device addresses is associated with each graphics device of the plurality of graphics devices. A controller receives a write request directed to a memory address and generates a plurality of graphics device addresses based on the memory address of the write request when the memory address is within a particular range of broadcast addresses. An offset may be applied to a reference address in each address range associated with one of the graphics devices when generating the plurality of graphics device addresses. The write request is forwarded to each graphics device of the plurality of graphics devices associated with one of the generated graphics device addresses.
Abstract:
An image analyser analyses regions of an image. An image sealer may then scale the image adaptively, in dependence on the nature of region of the image being scaled. In one embodiment, adjacent pixels are analysed to determine their frequency content. This frequency analysis provides an indication of whether the pixels likely contain hard edges, discontinuities or variations typical of computer generated graphics. As a result of the analysis, the type of scaling suited for scaling the image portion containing the pixels may be assessed. Adjacent pixels having high frequency components may be scaled by a scaling circuit that introduces limited ringing. Adjacent pixels having lower frequency components may be scaled using a higher-order multi-tap scaler. Resulting scaled pixels may be formed as a blended combination of the two different scaling techniques.
Abstract:
To provide for the processing of priority data elements between a host processor and a co- processor that exchange such data elements using a queue, the host processor determines a priority of a data element received from an application. If the priority is higher than a lowest possible priority value, at least one lower priority data element within the queue may be identified and modified thereby temporarily removing it from the queue (the co-processor skips processing modified data elements). When the priority data element is written into the queue a query packet is included that will cause the co-processor to return information regarding a last executed queued data element. Based on the returned information, the host processor can determine one or more unmodified data elements (uniquely corresponding to the one or more modified queued data elements) to be written into the queue in accordance with a sequence of the previously modified queued data elements. Thus the pre-empted queued data elements can be restored in the queue in an unmodified form.
Abstract:
A co-processing unit of a system detects a fault condition associated with the co-processing unit and, upon detection, restores the processing unit using stored user context information. During normal operation, user context information used to execute operation commands are stored by the co-processing unit in memory and maintained after fault detection. A fault condition is detected when at least a portion of the processing unit is rendered non-operational due to a discharging electrostatic event. Fault conditions may be detected by receiving information by the co-processing unit indicative of a fault condition, or by checking at least one memory location associated with processing unit to determine if information stored therein indicates a fault condition. The co-processing unit returns the processing unit to a known, workable state by using the stored user context information to restore the pre-fault detection state information to the memory locations associated with the processing unit.
Abstract:
A system and method for improved antialiasing in video processing is described herein. Embodiments include multiple video processors (VPUs) in a system. Each VPU performs some combination of pixel sampling and pixel center sampling (also referred to as multisampling and supersampling). Each VPU performs sampling on the same pixels or pixel centers, but each VPU creates samples positioned differently from the other VPUs corresponding samples. The VPUs each output frame data that has been multisampled and/or supersampled into a compositor that composites the frame data to produce an antialiased rendered frame. The antialiased rendered frame has an effectively doubled antialiasing factor.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for fragment processing in a virtual memory system are described. Embodiments of the invention include a coprocessor comprising a virtual memory system for accessing a physical memory. Page table logic and fragment processing logic scan a page table having a fixed, relatively small page size. The page table is broken into fragments made up of pages that are contiguous in physical address space and logical address space and have similar attributes. Fragments in logical address space begin on known boundaries such that the boundary indicates both a starting address of a fragment and the size of the fragment. Corresponding fragments in physical address space can begin anywhere, thus making the process transparent to physical memory. A fragment field in a page table entry conveys both fragment size and boundary information.
Abstract:
A system and method for improved antialiasing in video processing is described herein. Embodiments include multiple video processors (VPUs) in a system. Each VPU performs some combination of pixel sampling and pixel center sampling (also referred to as multisampling and supersampling). Each VPU performs sampling on the same pixels or pixel centers, but each VPU creates samples positioned differently from the other VPUs corresponding samples. The VPUs each output frame data that has been multisampled and/or supersampled into a compositor that composites the frame data to produce an antialiased rendered frame. The antialiased rendered frame has an effectively doubled antialiasing factor.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to apparatus and methods - for measurement of analog voltages in an integrated circuit (402). In particular, the apparatus Includes an on-chip digital-to-analog converter (418) configured to receive a variable digital input code and output a corresponding analog voltage corresponding to the variable digital input code. The apparatus also includes an on-chip comparator circuit (426) configured to receive the analog voltage output by the digital-to-analog converter and a test analog voltage as inputs and to provide an output indicating the test analog voltage. Further, the apparatus includes an on-chip logic (436) operative to determine the test analog voltage based on the output of the comparator circuit. A corresponding method is also disclosed.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to apparatus and methods for measurement of analog voltages in an integrated circuit. In particular, the apparatus includes an on-chip digital-to-analog converter configured to receive a variable digital input code and output a corresponding analog voltage corresponding to the variable digital input code. The apparatus also includes an on-chip comparator circuit configured to receive the analog voltage output by the digital-to-analog converter and a test analog voltage as inputs and to provide an output indicating the test analog voltage. Further, the apparatus includes an on-chip logic operative to determine the test analog voltage based on the output of the comparator circuit. A corresponding method is also disclosed.
Abstract:
Method and apparatus for controlling power consumption of a plug-in card or circuit module (104). Power to a circuit module (104) is controlled by a user interface (116) and power manager (114) to automatically control the power state of the circuit module (104) by, among other things, powering the module up or down using a simulated hot unplug of the module (104). The apparatus further includes use of an I/O interconnect (126) to allow the system BIOS (122) to simulate the hot unplugging of the module (104).