Abstract:
Device for producing a thin steel strip, comprising at least one or more continuous-casting machines (1) for casting thin steel slabs, a furnace device (7) which is suitable for heating and/or homogenizing a slab, and at least one rolling device for reducing the thickness of a slab which is conveyed out of the furnace device (7), a welding machine being arranged between the continuous-casting machine (1) or continuous-casting machines (1) and the rolling device (10), for the purpose of joining slabs together.
Abstract:
A method for the manufacture of a strip of formable steel comprises the steps of (i) forming liquid steel by continuous casting into a slab having a thickness of not more than 100 mm, (ii) rolling the slab in the austenitic region into an intermediate slab having a thickness in the range 5 to 20 mm, (iii) cooling the intermediate slab to below the Ar3 temperature, (iv) holding the intermediate slab in an enclosure for temperature homogenisation, (v) rolling the intermediate slab into strip, with at least one rolling pass applying a thickness reduction of more than 50 %, at a temperature below Tt and above 200 °C, where Tt is the temperature at which 75 % of the steel is converted into ferrite, and (vi) coiling said strip at a temperature above 500 °C. Advantages of simplicity of the method and the plant required for it are obtained.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for the manufacture of steel, in the form of rod, bar or strip, from the molten metal to the final rolled product comprising a casting (2) process and a rolling process coupled together with a balanced mass flow rate, wherein the rolling process includes a first rolling stage (10A,10B,10C,10D) followed by a second rolling stage (13), and wherein a temperature controlling stage is arranged between the first and second rolling stages, which comprises a first state in which it operates to prepare the steel for rolling in the austenitic phase, and an alternative second state in which the temperature controlling stage operates to prepare the steel for rolling in the ferritic phase, said temperature controlling stage being selectively operable between the first state and the second state, such that the steel passes through the same subsequent second rolling stage, correspondingly in the austenitic phase or alternatively the ferritic phase. The temperature controlling means may comprises a heat retaining means which, in the first state encloses the steel to retain heat therein, and is openable to form the second state, in which the steel is exposed to the surrounding cooling air. Alternatively, it may comprises a heat providing or retaining means (11b) and a separate heat removing or cooling means (11a) arranged either in parallel with the selected temperature control means, being arranged in-line or in series, on-line.
Abstract:
On effectue le laminage de finition jusqu'à une épaisseur de 0,5 mm à 2 mm, dans un domaine de température où l'acier présente une structure ferritique, avec une température de fin de laminage égale ou inférieure à 750°C ; on lubrifie les cylindres utilisés pour ce laminage de finition, et on soumet ensuite la bande laminée à chaud à un recuit de recristallisation. La bande peut être en acier du type ULC - IF et la température d'engagement du laminage de finition est alors inférieure à 800°C. La bande peut également être en acier du type ELC ou ULC, et la température d'engagement du laminage de finition est alors comprise entre 750°C et 550°C ou entre 450°C et 250°C. Le taux de réduction de la bande au cours du laminage de finition est égal ou supérieur à 50 %. Ultérieurement, on peut laminer à froid la bande à chaud en au moins une étape de laminage à froid, avec un taux total de réduction à froid inférieur ou égal à 95 % , jusqu'à une épaisseur inférieure ou égale à 0,50 mm.
Abstract:
다양한충돌성능요구에대응할수 있는개선된차량바디부품제조방법으로서, a) 표면도금층을갖는강판을블랭킹하는단계; b) 두께가서로다른 2 이상의영역을갖도록블랭크를압연하는단계; c) 압연된블랭크를오스테나이트온도범위로가열후, 열간프레스성형및 냉각하는단계;를포함하며, a) 단계에서블랭크에홀이형성되며, 홀위치는 b) 단계에서압연이이루어지는영역내에배치되는차량바디부품제조방법이소개된다.
Abstract:
얇은 강 스트립을 제조하는 장치는 얇은 강 슬래브를 주조하기 위한 적어도 하나 또는 그 이상의 연속-주조기(1), 슬래브를 가열시키고 및/또는 균일화시키기 위한 노장치(7), 노장치(7)의 밖으로 운반되어지는 슬래브의 두께를 감소시키기 위한 적어도 하나의 압연장치 및 슬래브를 함께 결합시킬 목적으로 연속주조기(1)사이 또는 연속주조기와 압연장치(10) 사이에 위치되는 용접기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.
Abstract:
A PRODUCTION PLANT FOR PRODUCING HOT-ROLLED FLAT PRODUCTS INCLUDES A ROLLING TRAIN(15) COMPOSED OF A PLURALITY OF ROLL STANDS, A RUN-OUT TABLE WITH DEVICES FOR COOLING THE HOT STRIP, AND WITH SUBSEQUENTLY ARRANGED COILING MACHINES(16,18) FOR COILING THE STRIP. AT LEAST THE FIRST ROLL STAND OF THE ROLLING TRAIN(15) IS A REVERSING STAND(8). AT LEAST ONE REELING FURNACE(6) EACH IS ARRANGED IN FRONT OF AND FOLLOWING THE REVERSING STAND(8). A CONTROLLABLE COOLING UNIT(7) IS PROVIDED BETWEEN THE REVERSING STAND(8) AND THE REELING FURNACE(6) IN FRONT OF THE REVERSING STAND. (FIG.1)
Abstract:
Method for the manufacture of a steel strip, wherein molten steel is cast into a slab, conveyed through a furnace, roughed in a roughing apparatus and finish-rolled in a finishing apparatus. The method comprises an endless or semi-endless process having either step a or step b, wherein a and b respectively comprise (a) manufacturing a ferritically rolled steel strip, wherein the slab is rolled in the roughing apparatus in the austenitic range and then cooled to a ferritic structure, and wherein the strip is rolled in the finishing apparatus at speeds essentially corresponding to the entry speed into the finishing apparatus, and (b) manufacturing an austenitically rolled steel strip, wherein the strip leaving the roughing apparatus is heated to the austenitic range and is rolled in the finishing apparatus and then cooled down to the ferritic range. In both step a and b, there is no material connection between the steel in the continuous casting machine and the steel being rolled in the finishing apparatus, and the strip is fed from the roughing apparatus to the finishing apparatus without intermediate storage. Additional steps include cutting the ferritically or austenitically rolled strip, after reaching the desired finished thickness, to portions of the desired length, and coiling the cut portions.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: To obtain a high quality material, to which the hot-rolling of a carbon steel can be applied by the use of a Steckel hot-rolling mill and of which metallurgical structure is reformed. CONSTITUTION: A rolling material 1 is heated by a heating device 5 arranged between a furnace coiler 16 and the rolling mill 2 and held for a fixed time to execute again the solid-solution heating to deposited material. For minimizing the necessary heating capacity in the heating device 5, the solid-solution heating pass is made to non-rolling reduction or extremely light rolling reduction and low speed plate passing and if necessary, this pass is repeated plural times. Particularly, the solid-solution heating pass is executed just before the last rolling pass, or the rolling material temperature just before starting the rolling is controlled to un-recrystallized austenite range or ferrite range by utilizing the heating device 5 and a cooling device 6, or at least in the last rolling pass, hot-rolling oil is applied on the rolling material 1 or an accumulated rolling reduction ratio in the un-recrystallized austenite range is made to >= 50%, densirably >= 60% to prevent the coarsening of the metallurgical structure crystallization in the rolled material 1.