公开(公告)号：WO2015144675A1

公开(公告)日：2015-10-01

申请号：PCT/EP2015/056207

申请日：2015-03-24

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： FRICKE, Marc ,  WEINRICH, Dirk

IPC: C08J9/28 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/32

CPC classification number: C08J9/286 ,  B65D81/38 ,  C08G18/092 ,  C08G18/14 ,  C08G18/1875 ,  C08G18/2036 ,  C08G18/2063 ,  C08G18/225 ,  C08G18/282 ,  C08G18/2825 ,  C08G18/30 ,  C08G18/302 ,  C08G18/3243 ,  C08G18/7671 ,  C08G2101/00 ,  C08G2330/00 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J2201/04 ,  C08J2201/0502 ,  C08J2205/024 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  F16L59/065

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a porous material, at least comprising the steps of providing a mixture (I) comprising a composition (A) comprising at least one monool (am) and a composition (A*) comprising components suitable to form an organic gel and a solvent (B), reacting the components in the composition (A) in the presence of the solvent (B) to form a gel, and drying of the gel obtained in step b). The invention further relates to the porous materials which can be obtained in this way and the use of the porous materials as thermal insulation material and in vacuum insulation panels, in particular in interior or exterior thermal insulation systems.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备多孔材料的方法，至少包括以下步骤：提供包含包含至少一种一元醇（am）和组合物（A *）的组合物（A）的混合物（I），组合物（A *）包含适于 形成有机凝胶和溶剂（B），使组合物（A）中的组分在溶剂（B）的存在下反应以形成凝胶，并干燥步骤b）中获得的凝胶。 本发明还涉及可以以这种方式获得的多孔材料以及使用多孔材料作为绝热材料和真空绝热板，特别是在内部或外部的隔热系统中。

公开(公告)号：WO2012119615A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-13

申请号：PCT/EP2011/001160

申请日：2011-03-09

Applicant: JOHANNES KEPLER UNIVERSITÄT LINZ ,  TEASDALE, Ian, P. ,  PRUAS, Antonia ,  NISCHANG, Ivo ,  BRÜGGEMANN, Oliver

Inventor： TEASDALE, Ian, P. ,  PRUAS, Antonia ,  NISCHANG, Ivo ,  BRÜGGEMANN, Oliver

IPC: C08J9/26 ,  C08G77/04

CPC classification number: C08G77/04 ,  B01J20/262 ,  B01J20/265 ,  C08G77/20 ,  C08G77/26 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J2201/0502 ,  C08J2383/00

Abstract: The present invention relates to the fields of polymers and porous adsorbents. In particular the present invention relates to polymers of crosslinked silsesquioxane units of the formula (RSi0 3/2 ) n wherein n may be 6, 8, 10 or 12 or a mixture thereof; R is a substituent, each R of the n R within the formula (RSi0 3/2 ) n may be the same or different. The present invention relates also to methods of producing said polymers, e.g. by way of radical polymerisation. Finally, the present invention relates to adsorbent materials comprising said polymers and the technical application of said polymers and adsorbent materials for different technical purposes such as flow-through applications, micro-fluidic applications, gas storage/separation, solid phase extraction, or catalysis.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及聚合物和多孔吸附剂领域。 特别地，本发明涉及式（RSi03 / 2）n的交联倍半硅氧烷单元的聚合物，其中n可以是6,8,10或12或它们的混合物; R是取代基，式（RSi03 / 2）n中的n R的每个R可以相同或不同。 本发明还涉及制备所述聚合物的方法，例如， 通过自由基聚合。 最后，本发明涉及包含所述聚合物的吸附剂材料以及用于不同技术目的的所述聚合物和吸附材料的技术应用，例如流通应用，微流体应用，气体储存/分离，固相萃取或催化。

公开(公告)号：WO2009048514A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-16

申请号：PCT/US2008/011247

申请日：2008-09-29

Applicant: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY ,  MASSA, Dennis Jon ,  NAIR, Mridula ,  JONES, Tamara Kay ,  HAMILTON, Dale E.

Inventor： MASSA, Dennis Jon ,  NAIR, Mridula ,  JONES, Tamara Kay ,  HAMILTON, Dale E.

IPC: C08J3/16 ,  C08J9/28

CPC classification number: C08J3/16 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J2201/05 ,  C08J2201/0502 ,  C08J2201/0504

Abstract: The present invention is core-shell polymer particles comprising a common binder polymer for the core and the shell wherein the core has a porosity and the shell is non-porous The particles have a porosity from 10 to 70 percent.

Abstract translation: 本发明是核 - 壳聚合物颗粒，其包含用于芯和壳的普通粘合剂聚合物，其中芯具有孔隙率，并且壳是无孔的。颗粒具有10至70％的孔隙率。

公开(公告)号：WO2008118972A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-02

申请号：PCT/US2008/058288

申请日：2008-03-26

Applicant: THE PUROLITE COMPANY ,  DALE, James, A. ,  SOCHILIN, Vladimir ,  FROMENT, Luc

Inventor： DALE, James, A. ,  SOCHILIN, Vladimir ,  FROMENT, Luc

IPC: B01J39/20 ,  B01J41/14 ,  C08F2/44 ,  C08F212/08 ,  C08J5/20

CPC classification number: C08F2/44 ,  B01D15/00 ,  B01J20/26 ,  B01J20/261 ,  B01J39/20 ,  B01J41/14 ,  C08F212/08 ,  C08J9/20 ,  C08J9/26 ,  C08J9/286 ,  C08J2201/046 ,  C08J2201/0502 ,  Y10T428/249978 ,  C08F212/36

Abstract: The present invention provides a macroporous copolymer having large pores, typically in the range of 5,000 - 200,000 A and a typical breaking weight of at least 175 g/bead. The macroporous copolymers can be made using an interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) techniques. These macroporous copolymers may also form macroporous resins. The present invention also provides methods of using the macroporous copolymers and resins.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种具有大孔的大孔共聚物，通常在5,000-200,000A的范围内，典型的断裂重量至少为175g /珠。 大孔共聚物可以使用互穿聚合物网络（IPN）技术制备。 这些大孔共聚物也可以形成大孔树脂。 本发明还提供使用大孔共聚物和树脂的方法。

公开(公告)号：WO2007065847A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-14

申请号：PCT/EP2006/069132

申请日：2006-11-30

Applicant: BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT ,  SCHÄDLER, Volker ,  RAMAN, Vijay Immanuel ,  DU FRESNE VON HOHENESCHE, Cedric

Inventor： SCHÄDLER, Volker ,  RAMAN, Vijay Immanuel ,  DU FRESNE VON HOHENESCHE, Cedric

IPC: C08J9/28

CPC classification number: C08J9/28 ,  C08J2201/0502 ,  C08J2361/00 ,  C08J2361/28 ,  C08L61/24 ,  C08L61/28

Abstract: Nanoporöser Polymerschaumstoff mit einem mittleren Porendurchmesser im Bereich von 10 bis 1000 nm, erhältlich nach einem Verfahren, umfassend die Stufen a) Bereitstellen einer Lösung eines Polykondensations-Reaktivharzes in einem organischen Lösungsmittel, b) Vermischen der Lösung mit einem Härtungskatalysator für das Polykondensations-Reaktivharz und härten der Reaktivkomponenten unter Bildung eines Gels und c) Entfernen des organischen Lösungsmittels, sowie Verwendung zur Wärmedämmung.

Abstract translation: 具有在10范围内的平均孔径至1000nm，由包括以下步骤：a）在有机溶剂中提供的缩聚反应性树脂的溶液中，b）将与用于缩聚反应性树脂的固化催化剂的溶液和方法获得的纳米多孔聚合物泡沫 固化所述反应性组分以形成凝胶，以及c）用于绝热除去有机溶剂，以及它们的用途。

公开(公告)号：WO2007044027A2

公开(公告)日：2007-04-19

申请号：PCT/US2005/042899

申请日：2005-11-28

Applicant: ASPEN AEROGELS, INC. ,  LEE, Je Kyun ,  GOULD, George L.

Inventor： LEE, Je Kyun ,  GOULD, George L.

IPC: B29C44/34

CPC classification number: B29C67/20 ,  C08J9/0066 ,  C08J9/26 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J2201/05 ,  C08J2201/0502 ,  C08J2203/08 ,  C08J2205/026 ,  C08J2323/00 ,  C08J2323/26

Abstract: The present invention relates to cross-linked polyolefin aerogels in simple and fiber-reinforced composite form. Of particular interest are polybutadiene aerogels. Especially aerogels derived from polybutadienes functionalized with anhydrides, amines, hydroxyls, thiols, epoxies, isocyanates or combinations thereof.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及简单和纤维增强复合形式的交联聚烯烃气凝胶。 特别令人感兴趣的是聚丁二烯气凝胶。 特别是衍生自用酸酐，胺，羟基，硫醇，环氧化物，异氰酸酯或其组合官能化的聚丁二烯的气凝胶。

公开(公告)号：WO98044013A1

公开(公告)日：1998-10-08

申请号：PCT/EP1998/001150

申请日：1998-03-02

IPC: C08G18/02 ,  C08G18/09 ,  C08G18/54 ,  C08G18/62 ,  C08J9/28

CPC classification number: C08J9/28 ,  C08G18/092 ,  C08G18/548 ,  C08G18/6229 ,  C08G2101/0091 ,  C08J2201/0502 ,  C08J2375/04

Abstract: Process for making polyisocyanate based xerogels by trimerisation of an organic polyisocyanate in an organic solvent in the presence of a (co)polymer containing an isocyanate-reactive group, gellation and drying of the obtained sol-gel.

Abstract translation: 通过有机多异氰酸酯在含有异氰酸酯反应性基团的（共）聚合物的存在下，在有机溶剂中三聚化制备聚异氰酸酯基干凝胶的方法，胶凝和干燥所得溶胶 - 凝胶。

公开(公告)号：WO1995002009A1

公开(公告)日：1995-01-19

申请号：PCT/US1994007600

申请日：1994-07-06

Applicant: THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY

Inventor： THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY ,  TABOR, Ricky, L.

IPC: C08J09/28

CPC classification number: C08J9/28 ,  C08G18/092 ,  C08G2101/0091 ,  C08J2201/0502 ,  C08J2205/028 ,  C08J2375/00 ,  C08J2379/04

Abstract: A novel microporous isocyanate-based xerogel composition is disclosed. The composition can be prepared by a process characterized by (1) admixing (a) a polyisocyanate component, (b) a substantially unreactive solvent, and, optionally, (c) a polymerization catalyst, water, an active-hydrogen compound or a mixture thereof, provided that (c) is included wherein (b) does not also function to catalyze polymerization; under reaction conditions sufficient to form a gel; and (2) removing the solvent under non-supercritical conditions sufficient to form a microporous xerogel composition. The compositions can be readily evacuated for use in thermal insulative applications such as vacuum panels, for uses such as appliance insulation, which show superior K-factor values when compared with, for example, conventional rigid polyurethane open-cell foams as used in similar applications.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种新型的微孔异氰酸酯基干凝胶组合物。 组合物可以通过以下工艺制备：（1）混合（a）多异氰酸酯组分，（b）基本上不反应的溶剂，和（c）聚合催化剂，水，活性氢化合物或混合物 其中包括（c），其中（b）也不起催化聚合的作用; 在足以形成凝胶的反应条件下; 和（2）在足以形成微孔干凝胶组合物的非超临界条件下除去溶剂。 组合物可以容易地排出用于热绝缘应用，例如真空面板，用于诸如器具绝缘的用途，当与例如在类似应用中使用的常规硬质聚氨酯开孔泡沫相比时，其显示出优异的K因子值 。

公开(公告)号：EP3392929A1

公开(公告)日：2018-10-24

申请号：EP18167681.8

申请日：2018-04-17

Applicant: Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co., Ltd.

Inventor： UEMATSU, Teruhiro ,  HIKIMA, Takeshi

IPC: H01M2/14 ,  B01D71/12 ,  H01M2/16

CPC classification number: C08J3/095 ,  B01D71/12 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J2201/0502 ,  C08J2301/04 ,  H01M2/145 ,  H01M2/1626 ,  H01M2/1673 ,  H01M10/0525

Abstract: To provide a dispersion liquid including a (A) fiber material dispersed satisfactorily and stably and being capable of forming a porous film having high porosity, a porous film formed using the dispersion liquid, a power storage element including the porous film, and a method for producing a porous film using the dispersion liquid. In a dispersion liquid including the (A) fiber material and an (B) organic solvent, which is used for forming a porous film by applying and drying, the (A) fiber material is allowed to contain a predetermined amount of a modified cellulose fiber including a carboxy group or a metal salt thereof, and the amount of water in the dispersion liquid is made to be 5% by mass or less.

公开(公告)号：EP2925800B1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-29

申请号：EP13857701.0

申请日：2013-11-27

Applicant: Georgia-Pacific Chemicals LLC

Inventor： QURESHI, Shahid, P. ,  DONG, Xing ,  CHAN, Charles, C. ,  LUDVIK, Joseph, Frank

IPC: C08G8/10 ,  C08J3/12 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J9/16 ,  C08G8/22 ,  C08G8/32

CPC classification number: C08G8/32 ,  C08G8/10 ,  C08G8/22 ,  C08G85/004 ,  C08J9/16 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J2201/026 ,  C08J2201/0482 ,  C08J2201/0502 ,  C08J2205/02 ,  C08J2361/06

Abstract: Methods for making polymer particles in gel form via an emulsion and/or suspension polymerization are provided. In at least one specific embodiment, the method can include reacting a first reaction mixture comprising a phenolic monomer, an aldehyde monomer, and a first catalyst to produce a prepolymer. The method can also include combining the prepolymer with a carrier fluid and a second catalyst to produce a second reaction mixture. The second catalyst can include a dicarboxylic acid, an anhydride, a dihydroxybenzene, or any mixture thereof. The method can also include polymerizing the prepolymer to form polymer particles in gel form.