Method and apparatus for measuring PH of solution
    142.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for measuring PH of solution 有权
    测量溶液PH值的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09304088B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-05

    申请号:US13400106

    申请日:2012-02-19

    Abstract: A method of measuring a pH of a solution includes: emitting light beams of two wavelengths from one side of a measuring region of a solution into which an indicator is mixed, while pulsating the solution in the measuring region; receiving at least one of transmitted light beams and reflected light beams of the emitted light beams on the other side of the measuring region, while pulsating the solution in the measuring region; obtaining absorbances of the two wavelengths based on the received at least one of the transmitted light beams and the reflected light beams; obtaining an absorbance ratio from the obtained absorbances; and calculating a pH value of the solution based on the obtained absorbance ratio and an absorbance ratio/pH value correspondence database which is previously stored.

    Abstract translation: 测量溶液的pH的方法包括:在测量区域中的溶液脉动的同时,从混合有指示剂的溶液的测量区域的一侧发射两个波长的光束; 在所述测量区域中的所述溶液脉动的同时,在所述测量区域的另一侧上接收所发射的光束的透射光束和反射光束中的至少一个; 基于所接收的所述透射光束和所述反射光束中的至少一个,获得所述两个波长的吸光度; 从所获得的吸光度获得吸光度比; 并且基于所获得的吸光度比和预先存储的吸光度比/ pH值对应数据库来计算溶液的pH值。

    Aquatic Environment Water Parameter Testing Systems and Methods Utilizing Conductivity as Calibration for Sensor Measurements
    143.
    发明申请
    Aquatic Environment Water Parameter Testing Systems and Methods Utilizing Conductivity as Calibration for Sensor Measurements 审中-公开
    水环境水参数测试系统和方法利用电导率作为传感器测量的校准

    公开(公告)号:US20160091431A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-31

    申请号:US14959063

    申请日:2015-12-04

    Inventor: James E. Clark

    Abstract: An aquatic environment water parameter testing system and related methods and chemical indicator elements. The aquatic environment water parameter testing system includes an electronics portion having an optical reader element and a sample chamber portion. Conductivity and/or temperature may be utilized to calibrate readings by the optical reader element. A system may optionally have a sample chamber portion having a chemical indicator element which may be removably connected. A chemical indicator element may include an information storage and communication element used, in part, to provide identification of a chemical indicator of the chemical indicator element.

    Abstract translation: 水环境水参数检测系统及相关方法及化学指标要素。 水环境水参数测试系统包括具有光学读取器元件和样品室部分的电子部件。 可以使用电导率和/或温度来校准光学读取器元件的读数。 系统可以可选地具有样品室部分,其具有可拆卸地连接的化学指示元件。 化学指示元件可以包括信息存储和通信元件,其部分地用于提供化学指示元件的化学指示剂的识别。

    MEASURING DEVICE, REACTION CARRIER AND MEASURING METHOD
    144.
    发明申请
    MEASURING DEVICE, REACTION CARRIER AND MEASURING METHOD 有权
    测量装置,反应载体和测量方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160061793A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-03

    申请号:US14784749

    申请日:2014-04-15

    Abstract: A reaction carrier (14), a measuring device (12) and a measuring method measure a concentration of gaseous and/or aerosol components of a gas mixture. A flow channel (42), extends between two connecting elements (44) and defines a reaction chamber (46) with an optically detectable reaction material (48) that reacts a component of the gas mixture or with a reaction product of the component. The reaction carrier (14) includes a temperature-measuring element (88). The measuring device (12) includes a temperature-measuring element (90) which records a temperature of the measuring device (12) and/or of the reaction carrier (14), and a temperature-determining unit (92) which determines the temperature of the gas mixture as a function of the measurement result of the at least one temperature-measuring element (90). The measuring method includes determining a concentration of the component on the basis of an optically detectable reaction and the determined temperature of the gas mixture.

    Abstract translation: 反应载体(14),测量装置(12)和测量方法测量气体混合物的气体和/或气溶胶组分的浓度。 流动通道(42)在两个连接元件(44)之间延伸,并且用光学可检测的反应材料(48)限定反应室(46),该反应物质使气体混合物的组分或组分的反应产物反应。 反应载体(14)包括温度测量元件(88)。 测量装置(12)包括记录测量装置(12)和/或反应载体(14)的温度的温度测量元件(90)和确定温度的温度确定单元(92) 作为所述至少一个温度测量元件(90)的测量结果的函数的气体混合物。 测量方法包括基于可光学检测的反应和所确定的气体混合物的温度来确定组分的浓度。

    METHOD AND ASSEMBLY FOR DETERMINING THE TEMPERATURE OF A TEST SENSOR

    公开(公告)号:US20160003749A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-07

    申请号:US14855005

    申请日:2015-09-15

    Abstract: An assembly determines an analyte concentration in a sample of body fluid. The assembly includes a test sensor having a fluid-receiving area for receiving a sample of body fluid, where the fluid-receiving area contains a reagent that produces a measurable reaction with an analyte in the sample. The assembly also includes a meter having a port or opening configured to receive the test sensor; a measurement system configured to determine a measurement of the reaction between the reagent and the analyte; and a temperature-measuring system configured to determine a measurement of the test-sensor temperature when the test sensor is received into the opening. The meter determines a concentration of the analyte in the sample according to the measurement of the reaction and the measurement of the test-sensor temperature.

    METHOD AND ASSEMBLY FOR DETERMINING THE TEMPERATURE OF A TEST SENSOR
    146.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND ASSEMBLY FOR DETERMINING THE TEMPERATURE OF A TEST SENSOR 审中-公开
    用于确定测试传感器温度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140295571A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-02

    申请号:US14227994

    申请日:2014-03-27

    Abstract: An assembly determines an analyte concentration in a sample of body fluid. The assembly includes a test sensor having a fluid-receiving area for receiving a sample of body fluid, where the fluid-receiving area contains a reagent that produces a measurable reaction with an analyte in the sample. The assembly also includes a meter having a port or opening configured to receive the test sensor; a measurement system configured to determine a measurement of the reaction between the reagent and the analyte; and a temperature-measuring system configured to determine a measurement of the test-sensor temperature when the test sensor is received into the opening. The meter determines a concentration of the analyte in the sample according to the measurement of the reaction and the measurement of the test-sensor temperature.

    Abstract translation: 组件确定体液样品中的分析物浓度。 组件包括具有用于接收体液样本的流体接收区域的测试传感器,其中流体接收区域包含与样品中的分析物产生可测量反应的试剂。 组件还包括具有端口或开口的表,该端口或开口被配置为接收测试传感器; 测量系统,被配置为确定所述试剂和所述分析物之间的反应的测量; 以及温度测量系统,被配置为当测试传感器被接收到开口中时确定测试传感器温度的测量。 根据反应的测量和测试传感器温度的测量,仪表确定样品中分析物的浓度。

    METHOD FOR THE LASER SPECTROSCOPY OF GASES
    147.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR THE LASER SPECTROSCOPY OF GASES 审中-公开
    气体激光光谱法

    公开(公告)号:US20140067282A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-06

    申请号:US14013788

    申请日:2013-08-29

    Applicant: SICK AG

    Abstract: A method of determining a concentration of a gas in a sample and/or of the composition of a gas by means of a spectrometer includes measuring an absorption signal of the gas as a function of the wavelength. The wavelength substantially continuously runs through a wavelength range and is superimposed by a harmonic wavelength modulation, wherein the influence of the wavelength modulation on the absorption signal via the light source modulation properties and the detection properties of the spectrometer is dependent on the device properties of the respective spectrometer. The method includes converting the absorption signal into at least one first derivative signal; deriving a gas concentration measurement parameter from the first derivative signal; determining the concentration and/or composition of the gas from at least the gas concentration measurement parameter and from a calibration function compensating for influences of state variables of the gas and of the spectrometer properties.

    Abstract translation: 通过光谱仪测定样品和/或气体组成中的气体的浓度的方法包括测量作为波长的函数的气体的吸收信号。 波长基本上连续地穿过波长范围并通过谐波波长调制叠加,其中波长调制对吸收信号的影响经由光源调制性质和光谱仪的检测特性取决于器件的性质 各自的光谱仪。 该方法包括将吸收信号转换成至少一个一阶导数信号; 从一阶导数信号导出气体浓度测量参数; 从至少气体浓度测量参数和补偿气体的状态变量和光谱仪性质的影响的校准函数确定气体的浓度和/或组成。

    TEMPERATURE CALIBRATION METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR OPTICAL ABSORPTION GAS SENSORS, AND OPTICAL ABSORPTION GAS SENSORS THEREBY CALIBRATED
    148.
    发明申请
    TEMPERATURE CALIBRATION METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR OPTICAL ABSORPTION GAS SENSORS, AND OPTICAL ABSORPTION GAS SENSORS THEREBY CALIBRATED 有权
    用于光吸收气体传感器的温度校准方法和装置,以及被校准的光吸收式气体传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20130301052A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-14

    申请号:US13882902

    申请日:2011-10-28

    Abstract: An optical absorption gas sensor has an LED light source and a photodiode light detector, a temperature measuring device for measuring the LED temperature and a temperature measuring device for measuring the photodiode temperature. The sensor is calibrated by measuring the response of photodiode current at zero analyte gas concentration and at a reference analyte gas concentration. From these measurement, calibration data taking into account the effect of photodiode temperature on the sensitivity of the photodiode and, independently, the effect of changes in the spectrum of light output by the LED on the light detected by the photodiode with LED temperature can be obtained. Calibration data is written to memory in the gas sensor and in operation of the gas sensor, the output is compensated for both LED and photodiode temperature. The LED and photodiode can therefore be relatively far apart and operate at significantly different temperatures allowing greater freedom of optical pathway design.

    Abstract translation: 光吸收气体传感器具有LED光源和光电二极管光检测器,用于测量LED温度的温度测量装置和用于测量光电二极管温度的温度测量装置。 通过测量零分析气体浓度和参考分析物气体浓度下的光电二极管电流的响应来校准传感器。 从这些测量中,考虑到光电二极管温度对光敏二极管的影响的校准数据,并且独立地,可以获得LED输出的光谱的变化对由LED温度由光电二极管检测的光的影响 。 校准数据被写入气体传感器中的存储器,并且在气体传感器的操作中,输出被补偿LED和光电二极管的温度。 因此,LED和光电二极管可以相对较远并且在显着不同的温度下操作,从而允许更大的光路设计自由度。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR GENERATING LIGHT PULSES FROM LEDS IN OPTICAL ABSORPTION GAS SENSORS
    149.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR GENERATING LIGHT PULSES FROM LEDS IN OPTICAL ABSORPTION GAS SENSORS 有权
    用于在光吸收式气体传感器中产生LED的光脉冲的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130271751A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-17

    申请号:US13882585

    申请日:2011-10-28

    Abstract: An optical absorption gas sensor for detecting an analyte gas comprises a gas sample receiving chamber, at least one light emitting diode (LED) and a photodiode or other photosensor. A plurality of light pulses are generated by passing pulses of current through the at least one LED. The current through the at least one LED is measured a plurality of times during each pulse and taken into account when generating a compensated output signal. The transfer ratio between LED current and photodiode output signal is calculated a plurality of times during each pulse. An ADC measures the LED and photodiode currents alternately. The LED pulses are generated by inductor discharge flyback and the period of time for which current is supplied to the inductor prior to each pulse is selected so that the photodiode output current is at an optimal region within the input range of the ADC. At least the temperature of the at least one LED is measured and taken into account when generating the compensated output signal. Thus, rather than providing especially careful control of the LED pulses, the pulses are measured, enabling a simpler, lower power circuit which is tolerant of variations in temperature to be provided.

    Abstract translation: 用于检测分析气体的光吸收气体传感器包括气体样品接收室,至少一个发光二极管(LED)和光电二极管或其它光电传感器。 通过使电流的脉冲通过至少一个LED来产生多个光脉冲。 通过至少一个LED的电流在每个脉冲期间被测量多次,并且在产生补偿的输出信号时被考虑。 在每个脉冲期间多次计算LED电流和光电二极管输出信号之间的传输比。 ADC交替测量LED和光电二极管电流。 LED脉冲由电感放电回扫产生,并且选择在每个脉冲之前向电感器提供电流的时间段,使得光电二极管输出电流处于ADC的输入范围内的最佳区域。 当产生补偿的输出信号时,至少测量并考虑至少一个LED的温度。 因此,不是特别仔细地控制LED脉冲,而是测量脉冲,使得能够提供容忍温度变化的更简单的较低功率电路。

    COLLISIONAL BROADENING COMPENSATION USING REAL OR NEAR-REAL TIME VALIDATION IN SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYZERS
    150.
    发明申请
    COLLISIONAL BROADENING COMPENSATION USING REAL OR NEAR-REAL TIME VALIDATION IN SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYZERS 有权
    在光谱分析仪中使用实时或近似实时时间验证的冲突广播补偿

    公开(公告)号:US20130250301A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-26

    申请号:US13428591

    申请日:2012-03-23

    Abstract: Validation verification data quantifying an intensity of light reaching a detector of a spectrometer from a light source of the spectrometer after the light passes through a validation gas across a known path length can be collected or received. The validation gas can include an amount of an analyte compound and an undisturbed background composition that is representative of a sample gas background composition of a sample gas to be analyzed using a spectrometer. The sample gas background composition can include one or more background components. The validation verification data can be compared with stored calibration data for the spectrometer to calculate a concentration adjustment factor, and sample measurement data collected with the spectrometer can be modified using this adjustment factor to compensate for collisional broadening of a spectral peak of the analyte compound by the background components. Related methods, articles of manufacture, systems, and the like are described.

    Abstract translation: 验证验证数据可以收集或接收在光通过已知路径长度的验证气体之后,量化从光谱仪的光源到达光谱仪的检测器的光强度。 验证气体可以包括一定量的分析物化合物和未受干扰的背景组合物,其代表使用光谱仪分析的样品气体的样品气体背景组成。 样品气体背景组合物可以包括一种或多种背景组分。 可以将验证验证数据与存储的光谱仪校准数据进行比较,以计算浓度调节因子,并且可以使用该调整因子修改用光谱仪收集的样品测量数据,以补偿分析物化合物的光谱峰的碰撞展宽 背景组件。 描述了相关方法,制品,系统等。

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