Abstract:
A variable frequency oscillator comprising: an oscillatory circuit for generating a periodic output dependant on the capacitance between a first node and a second node of the circuit, and having a capacitative element connected between the first node and the second node; the capacitative element comprising: a variable capacitance unit, the capacitance of which is variable for varying the frequency of the output; and a plurality of trimming capacitances each being selectively connectable in parallel with the variable capacitance unit between the first node and the second node to trim the frequency of the output.
Abstract:
A radio transmitter and/or receiver comprising: an oscillator tuning circuit comprising an adjustable capacitor whose capacitance is adjustable my means of a first tuning signal; a filter tuning circuit comprising an adjustable capacitor whose capacitance is adjustable by means of a second tuning signal; an oscillator whose operational frequency is dependant on the reactance of the oscillator tuning circuit; a filter for filtering signals in the course of transmission and/or reception, and whose response is dependant on the reactance of the filter tuning circuit; and a tuning unit for generating the first and second tuning signals; wherein at least a part of the filter tuning circuit is a replica of at least a part of the oscillator tuning circuit and the tuning circuit is capable of generating one of the first and second tuning signals in dependence on the other of the tuning signals.
Abstract:
A transmitter system comprises an oscillator and having an adjustable monolithic capacitor circuit used for frequency stabilization. The oscillator signal is modulated and transmitted. A data generating chip is coupled to the transmitter. The data generating chip is used for adjusting and controlling the transmitter oscillator frequency signal. The adjustable capacitor circuit is located internal to the data generating chip and is coupled to a ground pin and one of a plurality of function pins on the data generating chip. The adjustable capacitor circuit is used for adjusting and setting the centerpoint of the transmitter oscillator frequency signal.
Abstract:
A transmitter system comprises an oscillator and having an adjustable monolithic capacitor circuit used for frequency stabilization. The oscillator signal is modulated and transmitted. A data generating chip is coupled to the transmitter. The data generating chip is used for adjusting and controlling the transmitter oscillator frequency signal. The adjustable capacitor circuit is located internal to the data generating chip and is coupled to a ground pin and one of a plurality of function pins on the data generating chip. The adjustable capacitor circuit is used for adjusting and setting the centerpoint of the transmitter oscillator frequency signal.
Abstract:
A frequency detector of a phase-lock-loop circuit is used for measuring a frequency error between a frequency of an output signal of an oscillator and a frequency of a synchronizing signal. When the frequency error in each of 32 periods of the synchronizing signal exceeds a predetermined magnitude, the phase-lock-loop circuits begins operating in a coarse frequency correction mode. As long as the 32 periods have not lapsed, the phase-lock-loop circuit operates in an idle mode of operation and the oscillator is not corrected. As a result, during vertical retrace, when equalizing pulses occur, the phase-lock-loop circuit is not disturbed by a large frequency error.
Abstract:
A frequency detector of a phase-lock-loop circuit is used for measuring a frequency error between a frequency of an output signal of an oscillator and a frequency of a synchronizing signal. When the frequency error in each of 32 periods of the synchronizing signal exceeds a predetermined magnitude, the phase-lock-loop circuits begins operating in a coarse frequency correction mode. As long as the 32 periods have not lapsed, the phase-lock-loop circuit operates in an idle mode of operation and the oscillator is not corrected. As a result, during vertical retrace, when equalizing pulses occur, the phase-lock-loop circuit is not disturbed by a large frequency error.
Abstract:
조정 가능한 공진 회로(102)는 제1 커패시터의 제1 전극과 제2 전극 및 제2 커패시터의 제1 전극과 제2 전극 사이에 정합 커패시턴스를 제공하는 제1 커패시터들(104, 108, 216, 228, 232) 및 제2 커패시터들(106, 110, 218, 230, 234)를 포함한다. 딥 웰 장치는 기판(324)의 제2 웰(322, 328) 내에 배치된 제1 웰(320, 326)을 포함한다. 제1 커패시터 및 제2 커패시터 각각은 제1 웰 상에 배치될 수 있다. 제1 트랜지스터의 2개의 채널 전극(120, 130)은 제1 커패시터의 제2 전극(114, 304) 및 제2 커패시터의 제2 전극(118, 308)에 각각 결합된다. 제2 트랜지스터의 2개의 채널 전극(122, 132)은 제1 커패시터의 제2 전극 및 그라운드에 각각 결합된다. 제3 트랜지스터의 2개의 채널 전극(124, 134)은 제2 커패시터의 제2 전극 및 그라운드에 각각 결합된다. 제1 트랜지스터, 제2 트랜지스터, 및 제3 트랜지스터의 게이트 전극들(226, 314)은 조정 신호(126, 136)에 응답할 수 있고, 인덕터(144, 202)는 제1 커패시터 및 제2 커패시터의 제1 전극들(112, 116, 302, 306) 사이에 결합될 수 있다.
Abstract:
제1, 제2 공진회로(2, 3)에는 제1, 제2 증폭회로(4, 5)를 각각 접속한다. 또한 선택회로(6)를 제1, 제2 스위치회로(7, 8) 등으로 구성하고, 제1, 제2 스위치회로(7, 8)를 이용해서 제1, 제2 증폭회로(4, 5)를 선택적으로 동작시킨다. 또한, 제1, 제2 증폭회로(4, 5)의 출력측에는 이들에서 공통으로 사용하는 접지용 콘덴서(C4)를 접속한다. 한편, 제1 스위치회로(7)에는, 제1 증폭회로(4)와의 사이에 위치하여 보조의 접지용 콘덴서(C14)를 접속한다. 이로 인해, 제1 증폭회로(4)가 동작할 때에만, 접지용 콘덴서(C4)에 보조의 접지용 콘덴서(C14)를 병렬 접속할 수 있다. 고주파 발진기, 공진회로, 증폭회로, 선택회로, 스위치회로, 접지용 콘덴서
Abstract:
A dual band oscillator is provided to prevent an oscillation signal outputted from one side oscillation transistor from being attenuated by an inductor connected to a collector of the other side oscillation transistor. In a dual band oscillator, a first oscillation transistor(11) outputs an oscillation signal of a first frequency bandwidth from a collector. A first inductor(12) supplies power to the collector of the first oscillation transistor(11). A first switching device(16) converts an operation/non-operation of the first oscillation transistor(11). The second oscillation transistor(21) outputs an oscillation signal of a second frequency bandwidth from a collector. A second inductor(22) supplies power to the collector of the second oscillation transistor(21). A second switching device(26) switches an operation/non-operation of the second oscillation transistor(21). An output terminal(30) outputs the oscillation signal of the first frequency bandwidth or the oscillation signal of the second frequency bandwidth to outside. And, the dual band oscillator is inserted between the first inductor(12) and the output terminal(30) through the first switching device(16) and inserted between the second inductor(22) and the output terminal(30) through the second switching device(26).