PROCESS FOR HYDROGEN FLUORIDE SEPARATION
    171.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR HYDROGEN FLUORIDE SEPARATION 审中-公开
    氢氟化物分离方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1997032809A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-12

    申请号:PCT/US1997002896

    申请日:1997-02-26

    CPC classification number: C07C17/38 C01B7/195

    Abstract: The present invention provides a convenient method for separating hydrogen fluoride from a chemical mixture. More specifically, a method is provided in which hydrogen fluoride is separated from a chemical mixture containing at least one organic material by contacting the chemical mixture with a hydrogen fluoride binder. The hydrogen fluoride separated from the chemical mixture is readily recoverable from the hydrogen fluoride binder.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了从化学混合物中分离氟化氢的方便方法。 更具体地,提供了一种方法,其中通过使化学混合物与氟化氢粘合剂接触,使氟化氢与含有至少一种有机材料的化学混合物分离。 从化学混合物中分离出的氟化氢容易从氟化氢粘合剂中回收。

    BONDING MATERIALS FOR ANODE TO ANODE BONDING AND ANODE TO INTERCONNECT BONDING IN SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELLS
    173.
    发明申请
    BONDING MATERIALS FOR ANODE TO ANODE BONDING AND ANODE TO INTERCONNECT BONDING IN SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELLS 审中-公开
    用于阳极连接阳极材料的粘合材料和固定氧化物燃料电池上的互连结合阳极

    公开(公告)号:WO1997028572A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-07

    申请号:PCT/US1997001795

    申请日:1997-02-03

    Abstract: An anode/anode bonding material for anode to anode material bonding in SOFC stacks, and an anode/interconnect bonding material for anode material to interconnect material bonding in SOFC stacks are provided. The anode/anode bonding material comprises powders of reactive ingredients, nickel oxide and zirconium oxide as the major components. The anode/interconnect bonding material comprises powders of reactive ingredients, nickel oxide, zirconium oxide, cobalt oxide, calcium oxide or strontium oxide as the major components. The reactive ingredients are selected from the compounds of tungsten, tantalum, niobium, molybdenum, and titanium. During the bonding operation at subsintering temperatures of 1000 - 1300 DEG C the bonding materials react with anode and/or interconnect material to provide strong and reliable anode to anode bonds and/or anode to interconnect bonds that have a bonding strength greater than one megapascal. The respective bonds are compatible with anode and interconnect materials and are electrically conductive in SOFC operating environments.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于SOFC堆叠中的阳极与阳极材料的阳极/阳极接合材料,以及用于阳极材料的阳极/互连接合材料,用于将SOFC堆叠中的材料接合。 阳极/阳极接合材料包括作为主要组分的反应性成分,氧化镍和氧化锆的粉末。 阳极/互连结合材料包括作为主要组分的反应性成分,氧化镍,氧化锆,氧化钴,氧化钙或氧化锶的粉末。 活性成分选自钨,钽,铌,钼和钛的化合物。 在1000-1300℃的再生温度下的接合操作期间,接合材料与阳极和/或互连材料反应,以提供强而可靠的阳极与阳极和/或阳极以互连具有大于1兆帕的粘合强度的键。 各自的键与阳极和互连材料兼容,并且在SOFC操作环境中是导电的。

    COFLOW PLANAR FUEL CELL STACK CONSTRUCTION FOR SOLID ELECTROLYTES
    174.
    发明申请
    COFLOW PLANAR FUEL CELL STACK CONSTRUCTION FOR SOLID ELECTROLYTES 审中-公开
    固体电解质COFLOW PLANAR燃料电池堆栈结构

    公开(公告)号:WO1997027639A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-31

    申请号:PCT/US1997000559

    申请日:1997-01-20

    Abstract: A fuel cell stack is based on solid electrolytes, such as the oxygen-ion conducting solid oxide fuel cells and the proton conducting ceramic or polymer membrane fuel cells. The fuel cell has a radial, coflow planar stack with an integral, internal manifold and tubular porous elements for controlling the rate and uniformity of the radial fuel and oxidant fluid flows. Such construction minimizes the extent of sealing that may be required and provides for easy manifolding of stack arrays. In addition, the fuel cell construction has the potential for high mass and volume specific power densities and low fabrication costs.

    Abstract translation: 燃料电池堆基于固体电解质,例如氧离子传导固体氧化物燃料电池和质子传导陶瓷或聚合物膜燃料电池。 燃料电池具有径向的共流平面堆叠,其具有整体的内部歧管和管状多孔元件,用于控制径向燃料和氧化剂流体流的速率和均匀性。 这种结构使得可能需要的密封程度最小化并且提供了容易的堆叠排列的歧管。 此外,燃料电池结构具有高质量和体积比功率密度和低制造成本的潜力。

    GIMBALED WEB GUIDE FOR A SEAT-INTEGRATED-BELT RESTRAINT SYSTEM
    175.
    发明申请
    GIMBALED WEB GUIDE FOR A SEAT-INTEGRATED-BELT RESTRAINT SYSTEM 审中-公开
    用于座椅一体化皮带限制系统的GIMBALED WEB指南

    公开(公告)号:WO1997024243A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-10

    申请号:PCT/US1996020308

    申请日:1996-12-20

    CPC classification number: B60R22/26 B60R2022/1837

    Abstract: An occupant safety apparatus comprising: a gimbaled web guide (80, 80') having a first member (90, 130) defining a belt exit slit (92) and a gimbaled support structure (94, 96, 100, 102, 130) for permitting the first member to rotate about at least two generally perpendicular axes. This support structure also permits the first member to rotate about a third axis.

    Abstract translation: 一种乘员安全装置,包括:具有限定带出口狭缝(92)的第一构件(90,130)和平衡的支撑结构(94,96,100,102,130)的万向架腹板导向件(80,80'),用于 允许第一构件围绕至少两个大致垂直的轴线旋转。 该支撑结构还允许第一构件围绕第三轴线旋转。

    AUTOMATIC CONTROL OF THE DEGREE OF CURE OF PREPREGS
    176.
    发明申请
    AUTOMATIC CONTROL OF THE DEGREE OF CURE OF PREPREGS 审中-公开
    自主治疗精神病学的程度

    公开(公告)号:WO1997023550A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-03

    申请号:PCT/US1996020307

    申请日:1996-12-20

    CPC classification number: C08J3/248 G01N33/44 H05K3/022

    Abstract: A method of controlling the degree of cure of prepregs of the type used to make laminates and printed circuit boards. The degree of cure is measured and adjustments are made to the heat supplied to an incompletely cured resin-coated web to cause the overall average cure and the cure in predetermined regions of the web to be within a specified range about a target value. In a preferred embodiment, a continuous web of resin-coated fabric (10) is continuously measured to determine the degree of cure across its width, the values are averaged and then compared with the target value having a known standard deviation. Adjustments are made to the heat supply (16) and to the web speed to correct the deviation of the degree of cure from the target value.

    Abstract translation: 控制用于制造层压板和印刷电路板的类型的预浸料的固化程度的方法。 测量固化程度并对供应给不完全固化的树脂涂布网的热量进行调整,以使得网的预定区域中的总体平均固化和固化在关于目标值的指定范围内。 在优选实施例中,连续地测量连续的树脂涂层织物(10),以确定其宽度上的固化程度,将其平均,然后与具有已知标准偏差的目标值进行比较。 对热源(16)和卷筒纸速度进行调整,以纠正固化程度与目标值的偏差。

    A VIEWING SCREEN AND MASKLESS METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING
    177.
    发明申请
    A VIEWING SCREEN AND MASKLESS METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING 审中-公开
    查看屏幕和制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1997022896A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-26

    申请号:PCT/US1996019834

    申请日:1996-12-13

    CPC classification number: G02B6/1221 G03B21/625

    Abstract: By providing light-directing features, such as grooves or lenses, cut or embossed into one surface of a film substrate intended for a viewing screen, tapered optical waveguides can be fabricated from a monomer mixture layer without the need for a separate mask that must be removed after the photopolymerization process. Alternatively, a gradient-index lens array can be used to concentrate and direct the light to form the waveguides in the monomer mixture layer.

    Abstract translation: 通过提供诸如凹槽或透镜的导光特征,切割或压花到用于观看屏幕的薄膜基底的一个表面中,锥形光波导可以由单体混合物层制造而不需要单独的掩模,其必须是 在光聚合过程后去除。 或者,可以使用梯度折射率透镜阵列来集中和引导光以在单体混合物层中形成波导。

    ALUMINUM ALLOY PARTS FOR HEAT EXCHANGER
    178.
    发明申请
    ALUMINUM ALLOY PARTS FOR HEAT EXCHANGER 审中-公开
    用于热交换器的铝合金部件

    公开(公告)号:WO1997020080A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-05

    申请号:PCT/US1996018714

    申请日:1996-11-22

    Abstract: A heat exchanger comprises one or more parts composed of a braze clad aluminum having a composition defined essentially by the formula: Al 1.1% Mn 1.1% Mg 0.15 Cu and being brazed to other aluminum parts. The heat exchanger exhibits usable strength at operating temperatures ranging up to 232 DEG C [450 DEG F], and is especially suited for use in the charge air cooler of a diesel engine.

    Abstract translation: 热交换器包括一个或多个由钎焊铝构成的部件,其具有基本上由以下公式表示的组成:Al 1.1%Mn 1.1%Mg 0.15 Cu并钎焊到其它铝部件。 热交换器在高达232°C(450°F)的工作温度下表现出可用的强度,特别适用于柴油发动机的增压空气冷却器。

    FULL FLOW/BYPASS FILTER ASSEMBLY
    179.
    发明申请
    FULL FLOW/BYPASS FILTER ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    全流/旁路过滤器总成

    公开(公告)号:WO1997016232A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-09

    申请号:PCT/US1996017450

    申请日:1996-10-31

    CPC classification number: B01D29/46 B01D29/15 Y10S210/13

    Abstract: A filter of the type having first annular filter media comprising a generally columnar stack of annular filter media lamina for providing filtration for one circuit, a harness for retaining the filter media lamina in stacked columnar alignment comprising a generally circular end piece having a diameter somewhat greater than the diameter of the filter media lamina engaging one end lamina, an annular portion engaging the opposite end lamina, a plurality of elongated strips integral with and extending from the periphery of the annular portion with the end piece receiving and retaining the free ends of the elongated strips. There is a second filter media providing filtration for another circuit. The two filter media are housed adjacent to one another in a hollow cylindrical shell closed at one end. An annular retainer is integral with the shell near the other shell end for engaging the second media and retaining both media axially within the shell. The annular retainer has a plurality of apertures for providing an inlet to the common path. A grommet defines an intermediate generally annular path from within the annulus of the second media to the end of the cylindrical shell opposite the closed one end. The grommet cooperates with a base member when installed thereon to isolate the inlet, common path, annular path and central path each from the other.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有第一环形过滤介质的过滤器,其包括用于为一个回路提供过滤的环状过滤器介质层的大体上柱状堆叠;用于将过滤介质层保持在堆叠的柱状对准中的线束,其包括大致圆形的端部件,其直径稍微更大 比接合一端层板的过滤介质层的直径,接合相对端层的环形部分,与环形部分的周边整体并且从环形部分的周边延伸的多个细长条,端件接收并保持 细长条。 有一个第二个过滤介质为另一个电路提供过滤。 两个过滤介质彼此相邻地容纳在一端封闭的中空圆柱形壳体中。 环形保持器与壳体在另一壳体端部附近成一体,用于接合第二介质并将两个介质轴向保持在壳体内。 环形保持器具有多个孔,用于向公共路径提供入口。 索环限定了从第二介质的环形空间到与闭合的一端相对的圆柱形壳体的端部的中间大致环形路径。 当安装在其上时,索环与基座构件配合以将入口,公共路径,环形路径和中心路径彼此隔离。

    A BIREFRINGENT-BIASED SENSOR
    180.
    发明申请
    A BIREFRINGENT-BIASED SENSOR 审中-公开
    BIREFRINGENT-BIASED传感器

    公开(公告)号:WO1997014942A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-24

    申请号:PCT/US1996016749

    申请日:1996-10-18

    CPC classification number: G01L1/241

    Abstract: A birefringent bias is provided to an optical sensor by the addition of one or more single birefringent elements where the total birefringence-length product remains within the accepted tolerances of current devices. The bias provided by two or more elements is such that where each element has a birefringence, a dB/dT and a coefficient of thermal expansion term, the elements are arranged in tamdem so that the combined birefringence terms equal the required birefringence bias and the dB/dT and coefficient of thermal expansion terms effectively cancel.

    Abstract translation: 通过添加一个或多个单双折射元件向光学传感器提供双折射偏置,其中总双折射长度乘积保持在当前器件的公认误差范围内。 由两个或更多个元件提供的偏压使得当每个元件具有双折射,dB / dT和热膨胀项的系数时,元件被布置在tamdem中,使得组合双折射项等于所需的双折射偏差和dB / dT和热膨胀系数有效地消除。

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