公开(公告)号：WO1998000449A1

公开(公告)日：1998-01-08

申请号：PCT/US1997011569

申请日：1997-06-27

Applicant: EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY

Inventor： EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY ,  SHARMA, Mahendra, Kumar ,  SU, Chih-Herng, James +di ,  LEFLER, Edgar, William, IV

IPC: C08F283/02

CPC classification number: D06P1/5271 ,  C08F283/02 ,  D06M7/00 ,  D06M15/5075 ,  D06M2200/40 ,  D06P1/0036

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a waterborne polymer composition having an average particle size of less than 70 nm which is prepared as an emulsion containing one or more monoethylenically unsaturated monomer, a sulfopolyester, water, and an initiator. The waterborne polymer composition is useful in size compositions for slasher dyeing of textiles to provide fibrous articles with excellent yarn abrasion resistance, blocking, water resistance, wet fastness/bleeding, and dry and wet crock resistance. In addition, the waterborne polymer composition is useful in formulations for cleaning and protecting hard surfaces.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及平均粒径小于70nm的水性聚合物组合物，其制备为含有一种或多种单烯属不饱和单体，磺基聚酯，水和引发剂的乳液。 水性聚合物组合物可用于纺织品的刨光染色的尺寸组合物中，以提供具有优异的纱线耐磨性，阻塞性，耐水性，耐湿牢度/渗透性以及干湿耐湿性的纤维制品。 此外，水性聚合物组合物可用于清洁和保护硬表面的制剂中。

公开(公告)号：WO1997045495A1

公开(公告)日：1997-12-04

申请号：PCT/US1997008810

申请日：1997-05-28

Applicant: EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY

Inventor： EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY ,  COLLINS, Martha, Jean ,  SHIELDS, Glen, Dennis ,  STOCKL, Rebecca, Reid ,  TAYLOR, James, Wayne

IPC: C09D11/10

CPC classification number: C09D133/062 ,  C08F8/30 ,  C08F8/42 ,  C08F220/28 ,  C08F2800/20 ,  C08F2810/20 ,  C08F2810/50 ,  C09D11/106 ,  C08F212/08 ,  C08F257/02 ,  C08F265/04

Abstract: A water-based ink composition is described. The ink composition contains a pigment and a polymer latex. The polymer latex may be a polymeric (polyamino) enamine latex or a mixture of a polymeric (polyamino) enamine latex and an acetoacetoxy-functional polymer latex. The inks are particularly useful as laminating and surface-printing inks. Methods of printing are also described.

Abstract translation: 对水性油墨组合物进行说明。 油墨组合物含有颜料和聚合物胶乳。 聚合物胶乳可以是聚合（聚氨基）烯胺胶乳或聚合（聚氨基）烯胺胶乳和乙酰乙酰氧基官能聚合物胶乳的混合物。 油墨特别适用于层压和表面印刷油墨。 还描述了印刷方法。

公开(公告)号：WO1997045468A1

公开(公告)日：1997-12-04

申请号：PCT/US1997008808

申请日：1997-05-28

Applicant: EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY

Inventor： EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY ,  COLLINS, Martha, Jean ,  TAYLOR, James, Wayne

IPC: C08F220/04

CPC classification number: C09J133/062 ,  C08F8/30 ,  C08F220/28 ,  C08F2800/20 ,  C09D11/106 ,  C09D133/062 ,  Y10S525/902 ,  C08F265/04

Abstract: Surfactant-containing acetoacetoxy-functional polymers (SAAPs) are described. The acetoacetoxy-functional polymer may be a surfactant-containing enamine-functional polymer and more preferably a surfactant-containing, polymeric (polyamino)enamine (PPAE). The PPAE is the reaction product of a surfactant-containing acetoacetoxy-functional polymer (SAAP) and a poly(alkylenimine). The polymers may be prepared as waterborne polymer compositions, such as latexes. The waterborne polymer compositions can be prepared with high solids content while maintaining low viscosity. Waterborne polymer compositions containing the polymers of the inventions are useful in a variety of coating formulations such as, for example, paints, inks, sealants, and adhesives. When used in coating formulations, the polymers of the invention provide adhesion and crosslinking in the final film or coating. The film or coating may be cured at ambient temperatures or may be thermally cured.

Abstract translation: 描述含表面活性剂的乙酰乙酰氧基官能聚合物（SAAP）。 乙酰乙酰氧基官能聚合物可以是含表面活性剂的烯胺官能聚合物，更优选含表面活性剂的聚合（聚氨基）烯胺（PPAE））。 PPAE是含表面活性剂的乙酰乙酰氧基官能聚合物（SAAP）和聚（亚烷基亚胺）的反应产物。 聚合物可以制备为水性聚合物组合物，例如胶乳。 水性聚合物组合物可以以高固体含量制备，同时保持低粘度。 含有本发明聚合物的水性聚合物组合物可用于各种涂料配方，例如涂料，油墨，密封剂和粘合剂。 当用于涂料制剂时，本发明的聚合物在最终的膜或涂层中提供粘合和交联。 膜或涂层可以在环境温度下固化或者可以热固化。

公开(公告)号：WO1997042140A1

公开(公告)日：1997-11-13

申请号：PCT/US1997008342

申请日：1997-05-02

Applicant: EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY

Inventor： EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY ,  DAWSON, Ralph, Edward

IPC: C06B23/00

CPC classification number: C06B23/009 ,  C06B23/005 ,  C06B25/34

Abstract: Composition comprising cyclotetramethylene-tetranitramine (HMX) coated with a shock sensitivity reducing agent whereby the shock sensitivity of the composition is reduced to a statistically significant amount.

Abstract translation: 组合物包含用抗冲击敏感性还原剂涂覆的四环四亚甲基四胺（HMX），由此将组合物的冲击敏感性降低至统计学显着的量。

公开(公告)号：WO1997041283A1

公开(公告)日：1997-11-06

申请号：PCT/US1997007020

申请日：1997-04-25

Applicant: EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY

Inventor： EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY ,  DALTON, James, Samuel, Nelson ,  PHILLIPS, Bobby, Mal

IPC: D01D05/253

CPC classification number: D01D5/253 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F6/62 ,  D01F6/92

Abstract: A melt extrusion composition made by combining about 99.9 to about 98.5 weight percent of at least one polyester and about 0.1 to about 1.5 weight percent additive provides for a polyester or copolyester non-circular cross sectional fiber having at least four percent improved shape retention as compared to the same fiber made from a melt extrusion composition without the additive. The additive is present at the air-polymer interfacial surface during melt spinning. A method of making the fiber is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 通过结合约99.9至约98.5重量％的至少一种聚酯和约0.1至约1.5重量％的添加剂制成的熔体挤出组合物提供了具有至少四个百分比改进的形状保持性的聚酯或共聚酯非圆形横截面纤维， 到由没有添加剂的熔体挤出组合物制成的相同的纤维。 在熔融纺丝期间，添加剂存在于空气 - 聚合物界面处。 还公开了制造纤维的方法。

公开(公告)号：WO1997036851A1

公开(公告)日：1997-10-09

申请号：PCT/US1997005321

申请日：1997-04-01

Applicant: EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY

Inventor： EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY ,  LIANG, Shaowa ,  PRICE, Timothy, Warren

IPC: C07C51/487

CPC classification number: C07C51/487 ,  C07C61/04

Abstract: Disclosed is a process for the conversion of off-color cyclopropanecarboxylic acid (CPC-Acid) to CPC-Acid having a color value (platinum-cobalt scale) of less than 10 by the steps of: (1) heating off-color CPC-Acid produced by the oxidation of cyclopropanecarboxaldehyde with molecular oxygen with a strong acid; and (2) distilling the mixture of step (1) to obtain CPC-Acid having a color value of less than 10 as the distillate product.

Abstract translation: 公开了通过以下步骤将异色环丙烷羧酸（CPC-酸）转化成颜色值（铂 - 钴标度）小于10的CPC酸的方法：（1）加热脱色CPC- 通过环氧丙烷甲醛与分子氧与强酸反应生成的酸; 和（2）蒸馏步骤（1）的混合物，得到颜色值小于10的CPC酸作为馏出物。

公开(公告)号：WO1997031982A1

公开(公告)日：1997-09-04

申请号：PCT/US1997003035

申请日：1997-02-27

Applicant: EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY

Inventor： EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY ,  CARVER, Bobby, Carroll ,  JONES, Glenn, Clark ,  LITTON, Ronald, Keith ,  NOTTINGHAM, William, Dell ,  WILSON, Alan, Kent

IPC: C09D05/00

CPC classification number: C09D5/024 ,  C09D7/47

Abstract: This invention relates to an aqueous coating composition comprising a stable dispersion of resin particles and a coalescing agent wherein the coalescing agent is an alkyl 3-alkoxypropionate having the structure: R -OCH2CH2COO-R wherein R and R are independently selected from the group consisting of an alkyl and an arylalkyl group wherein the sum of the carbon atoms of the alkyl and arylalkyl groups is 5 to 10, provided that R is not methyl.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包含树脂颗粒和聚结剂的稳定分散体的水性涂料组合物，其中聚结剂是具有以下结构的3-烷氧基丙酸烷基酯：其中R 1和R 2独立地是 R 2独立地选自烷基和芳烷基，其中烷基和芳烷基的碳原子之和为5至10，条件是R 2不是甲基。

公开(公告)号：WO1997031968A1

公开(公告)日：1997-09-04

申请号：PCT/US1997003037

申请日：1997-02-27

Applicant: EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY

Inventor： EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY ,  EVANS, Billy, Pat ,  WRIGHT, Benny, Wayne

IPC: C08G63/78

CPC classification number: C08G63/78 ,  B29C2045/1883 ,  B29K2105/0002

Abstract: The present invention provides a process comprising the steps of a) melt reacting at least one glycol and at least one dicarboxylic acid to form a polyester having an IhV of at least about 0.5 dl/g, wherein said at least one glycol is selected from the group consisting of glycols having up to 10 carbon atoms and mixtures thereof and said dicarboxylic is selected from the group consisting of alkyl dicarboxylic acids having 2 to 16 carbon atoms, aryl dicarboxylic acids having 8 to 16 carbon atoms and mixtures thereof; and b) forming said polyester into shaped articles directly from step a). Thus, the present invention provides a direct melt to mold process for forming polyester articles.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种方法，其包括以下步骤：a）使至少一种二醇和至少一种二羧酸熔融反应以形成IhV为至少约0.5dl / g的聚酯，其中所述至少一种二醇选自 由具有至多10个碳原子的二醇及其混合物组成的组，所述二羧酸选自具有2至16个碳原子的烷基二羧酸，具有8至16个碳原子的芳基二羧酸及其混合物; 和b）直接从步骤a）将所述聚酯形成成型制品。 因此，本发明提供了用于形成聚酯制品的直接熔融成型工艺。

公开(公告)号：WO1997027257A1

公开(公告)日：1997-07-31

申请号：PCT/US1997000878

申请日：1997-01-23

Applicant: EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY

Inventor： EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY ,  VOEGTLI, Leo, Paul ,  KIRK, Shane, Kipley

IPC: C09J05/00

CPC classification number: C09J123/02 ,  C08L91/06 ,  C09J123/142

Abstract: A solid, air stable adhesive composition containing wax and a polyolefin having a viscosity no greater than 2,000 centipoise and a needle penetration hardness of at least 50 dmm is disclosed. It is further disclosed that propylene-ethylene copolymer is the preferred polyolefin of the present invention.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种固体，空气稳定的粘合剂组合物，其包含蜡和不超过2,000厘泊的粘度和至少50dmm的针穿透硬度的聚烯烃。 进一步公开了丙烯 - 乙烯共聚物是本发明优选的聚烯烃。

公开(公告)号：WO1997022739A1

公开(公告)日：1997-06-26

申请号：PCT/US1996018840

申请日：1996-12-06

Applicant: EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY

Inventor： EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY ,  MALCOLM, Michael, Orlando

IPC: D01F02/28

CPC classification number: D01F2/28 ,  D01D5/06

Abstract: A laminar flow process for preparing cellulose diacetate fibers is disclosed. In the process, a precipitation-acid stream and acid-dope stream are contacted in a zone having substantially laminar flow. The acid-dope stream is annularly disposed within and flows in the same direction as the precipitation-acid stream. The precipitation-acid stream has a temperature of 100 DEG to 200 DEG F and comprises 25 to 35 percent by weight acetic acid and 75 to 65 percent by weight water. The acid-dope stream has a temperature in the range of 100 DEG to 200 DEG F and comprises 5 to 22 weight percent of cellulose diacetate having an inherent viscosity of at least 1.0, and 95 to 78 percent by weight of a mixture comprising 65 to 90 weight percent acetic acid and 35 to 10 weight percent water. The precipitation-acid stream has a linear flow greater than or equal to the linear flow of the acid-dope stream. The weight ratio of the precipitation-acid stream to the acid-dope stream is at least 9:1. Contacting the two streams in this manner causes precipitation of cellulose diacetate fibers of predictable diameter as the two streams diffuse together.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于制备纤维素二乙酸酯纤维的层流方法。 在此过程中，沉淀酸流和酸性液体流在基本上层流的区域中接触。 酸 - 液体流环状地设置在与沉淀酸流相同的方向上并且与其相同。 沉淀酸流的温度为100〜200°F，含有25〜35重量％的乙酸和75〜65重量％的水。 酸性液体料流具有在100至200°F范围内的温度，并且包含5至22重量％的特性粘度至少为1.0的纤维素二乙酸酯和95至78重量％的混合物，其包含65至 90重量％乙酸和35-10重量％水。 沉淀酸流具有大于或等于酸 - 液体流的线性流动的线性流动。 沉淀酸流与酸性液体流的重量比至少为9：1。 以这种方式接触这两种物流，当两股流扩散在一起时，引起纤维素二乙酸酯纤维的沉淀。