UREA SYNTHESIS PROCESS AND PLANT
    181.
    发明申请
    UREA SYNTHESIS PROCESS AND PLANT 有权
    尿素合成过程和植物

    公开(公告)号:US20150322000A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-12

    申请号:US14655330

    申请日:2013-12-27

    Abstract: Disclosed is a urea plant comprising an additional reactor. With reference to the regular components of a urea plant, including a recovery section and a high pressure carbamate condenser, the additional reactor is positioned between the recovery section and the high pressure carbamate condenser. The invention also relates to a process for the synthesis of urea, comprising an additional reaction step converting, at an earlier stage than conventional, recovered carbamate into urea.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种包含另外的反应器的尿素装置。 参考包括回收部分和高压氨基甲酸酯冷凝器的尿素装置的常规部件,附加反应器位于回收部分和高压氨基甲酸酯冷凝器之间。 本发明还涉及一种用于合成尿素的方法,其包括另外的反应步骤,其比在常规方法中将回收的氨基甲酸酯转化成尿素的步骤更好。

    STEAM REFORMER FURNACE, AND METHOD FOR THE SAME
    182.
    发明申请
    STEAM REFORMER FURNACE, AND METHOD FOR THE SAME 有权
    蒸汽改性炉及其相同方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150048277A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-19

    申请号:US14386327

    申请日:2013-03-26

    Abstract: A reformer furnace (1), comprising: at least one triple conduit assembly (200), including a flue gas conduit (220) enclosing a reaction conduit (240) enclosing a product gas conduit (260), wherein: the reaction conduit (240) extends between a lower end (244) defining a reaction gas inlet (245), and a closed upper end (242); the product gas conduit (260) extends between an upper end (262) defining a product gas inlet (263), and a lower end (264) defining a product gas outlet (265); the flue gas conduit (220) extends between an upper end (222) defining a flue gas inlet (223), and a lower end (224) defining a flue gas outlet (225); and an annulus (250) between the reaction conduit (240) and the product gas conduit (260) comprises a catalyst (252); a combustion chamber (100) that encloses an approximate upper half (226, 246, 266) of the at least one triple conduit assembly (200) while an approximate lower half (228, 248, 268) thereof resides outside of and below the combustion chamber, and that includes at least one burner (110), disposed inside of the combustion chamber and outside of the flue gas conduit (220), such that the approximate upper half (226) of the flue gas conduit substantially shields the reaction conduit (240) from direct burner flame heat radiation and impingement.

    Abstract translation: 一种重整炉(1),包括:至少一个三重管道组件(200),包括封闭产品气体管道(260)的反应管道(240)的烟道气导管(220),其中:反应管道(240) )在限定反应气体入口(245)的下端(244)和封闭的上端(242)之间延伸; 产品气体管道(260)在限定产品气体入口(263)的上端(262)和限定产品气体出口(265)的下端(264)之间延伸; 所述烟道气管道(220)在限定烟道气入口(223)的上端(222)和限定出烟气出口(225)的下端(224)之间延伸; 并且所述反应管道(240)和所述产物气体管道(260)之间的环(250)包括催化剂(252); 封闭所述至少一个三重导管组件(200)的近似上半部(226,246,266)的燃烧室(100),同时其近似下半部(228,248,268)位于燃烧室外面和下方 并且其包括设置在燃烧室内部和烟道气导管(220)外部的至少一个燃烧器(110),使得烟道气管道的大致上半部(226)基本上屏蔽反应管道 240)从直接燃烧器火焰的热辐射和冲击。

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