CRYSTALLIZATION OF 2,6-DIMETHYLNAPHTHALENE
    181.
    发明申请
    CRYSTALLIZATION OF 2,6-DIMETHYLNAPHTHALENE 审中-公开
    2,6-二甲基苯乙烯的结晶

    公开(公告)号:WO1995018086A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-06

    申请号:PCT/US1994014924

    申请日:1994-12-22

    CPC classification number: C07C15/24 C07C7/14

    Abstract: A method for recovering crystalline 2-6-dimethylnaphthalene comprising crystallizing in a scraped-wall crystallizer apparatus at crystallization temperature T, a mixture of low melting components (LM), having melting points of 70 DEG F and below, and high melting components (HM), including 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene, having melting points above 70 DEG F, such that: HM/LM

    Abstract translation: 一种回收结晶的2,6-二甲基萘的方法,包括在结晶温度T下,在熔融结晶器装置中结晶的低熔点组分(LM),熔点为70°F及以下的混合物和高熔点组分(HM ),包括熔点高于70°F的2,6-二甲基萘,使得:HM / LM <0.03(T-50)+ A,其中HM是高熔点组分的总重量百分比, 二甲基萘在混合物中,LM是混合物中低熔点组分的总重量百分比,其中T是以华氏度为单位的结晶温度,其中A至少为1.0。

    LASER APPARATUS AND METHOD OF TRANSMITTING LASER RADIATION
    182.
    发明申请
    LASER APPARATUS AND METHOD OF TRANSMITTING LASER RADIATION 审中-公开
    激光装置和发射激光辐射的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1995015508A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-08

    申请号:PCT/US1994013752

    申请日:1994-11-30

    CPC classification number: G02B6/03638 G02B6/02042 G02B6/03627 G02B6/4206

    Abstract: A laser radiation source apparatus (and method for transmitting radiation) comprises a laser source means (52) for producing laser radiation; a stepped-index optical fiber (58); first coupling means (56) for coupling the laser source means (52) with one end of the stepped-index optical fiber (58); and second coupling (72, 68) means for coupling the other end of the stepped index optical fiber (58) with another fiber suitable for transmission of laser radiation (68). The stepped-index fiber optic (58) includes a core (60) suitable for transmission of laser radiation, which in encompassed by at least one cladding layer (62, 63) and a buffer layer (64), in which the refractive index value for the core (60) is greater than the refractive index of the cladding layer (62, 63), and the refractive index of the cladding (62, 63) layer is greater than the refractive index of the buffer layer (64), so that laser radiation transmitted into the cladding layer (62, 63) is transmitted through the fiber (58). Single index fibers having several diameters may be coupled to the apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 一种激光辐射源装置(以及用于发射辐射的方法)包括用于产生激光辐射的激光源装置(52) 阶梯折射率光纤(58); 第一耦合装置(56),用于将激光源装置(52)与阶梯折射率光纤(58)的一端耦合; 和第二耦合装置(72,68),用于将阶梯式折射率光纤(58)的另一端与适于透射激光辐射(68)的另一种光纤耦合。 阶梯折射率光纤(58)包括适于透射激光辐射的芯(60),其由至少一个包覆层(62,63)和缓冲层(64)包围,其中折射率值 所述芯(60)的折射率大于所述包覆层(62,63)的折射率,并且所述包层(62,63)层的折射率大于所述缓冲层(64)的折射率,则 传输到包覆层(62,63)中的激光辐射透过纤维(58)。 具有多个直径的单折射纤维可以连接到该装置。

    METHOD FOR THE RECOVERY OF COAL BED METHANE
    183.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR THE RECOVERY OF COAL BED METHANE 审中-公开
    煤层气回收方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1995012745A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-11

    申请号:PCT/US1994011807

    申请日:1994-10-18

    CPC classification number: E21B43/40 E21B43/006 E21B43/168 E21B43/17

    Abstract: A method of recovering methane from a solid carbonaceous subterranean formation having a production well in fluid communication with the formation and an injection well in fluid communication with the formation, comprising the steps of passing a gaseous fluid containing at least 60 volume percent nitrogen and at least 15 volume percent oxygen through a membrane separator to produce an oxygen-depleted effluent, pressurizing the oxygen-depleted effluent to a pressure above a reservoir pressure of the solid carbonaceous subterranean formation, injecting the oxygen-depleted effluent into the formation through the injection well, and recovering a fluid comprising methane through the production well.

    Abstract translation: 从具有与地层流体连通的生产井和与地层流体连通的注入井​​的固体碳质地下地层中回收甲烷的方法,包括以下步骤:将含有至少60体积%的氮和至少 通过膜分离器的15体积%的氧气以产生贫氧流出物,将贫氧流出物加压至高于固体碳质地层的储层压力的压力,通过注入井将贫氧流出物注入地层, 并通过生产井回收包含甲烷的流体。

    CONTROL COMPOSITIONS FOR DETERMINATION OF MOLECULAR CYTOGENETIC ABNORMALITIES WITH DNA PROBES
    184.
    发明申请
    CONTROL COMPOSITIONS FOR DETERMINATION OF MOLECULAR CYTOGENETIC ABNORMALITIES WITH DNA PROBES 审中-公开
    用DNA探针测定分子细胞因子异常的对照组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1995011313A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-27

    申请号:PCT/US1994011808

    申请日:1994-10-18

    CPC classification number: C12Q1/6876 C12Q1/6841 C12Q2600/156

    Abstract: Quality control compositions suitable as sample specimens to measure performance of DNA probe tests which determine cytogenetic abnormalities, such as chromosome copy number, of cells in a tissue sample are disclosed. The control compositions comprise a suspension of fixed cells having an articifial concentration of cells exhibiting chromosome specific aneuploidy in one or more specific chromosomes.

    Abstract translation: 公开了适合作为测定组织样品中细胞的细胞遗传学异常(如染色体拷贝数)的DNA探针测试性能的样本标本的质量控制组合物。 对照组合物包含具有在一个或多个特定染色体中显示染色体特异性非整倍体的细胞的共有浓度的固定细胞的悬浮液。

    STABILIZED POLYAMIDE FIBER
    185.
    发明申请
    STABILIZED POLYAMIDE FIBER 审中-公开
    稳定的聚酰胺纤维

    公开(公告)号:WO1995008011A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-23

    申请号:PCT/US1994009596

    申请日:1994-08-18

    Abstract: Polyamide filaments stabilized with a copper-containing stabilizer and a polyolefin synergist exhibit substantially improved dry heat stability. The filaments withstand processing at elevated temperatures and are particularly useful in applications where extended exposure to elevated temperatures in air is contemplated.

    Abstract translation: 用含铜稳定剂和聚烯烃增效剂稳定的聚酰胺长丝显示出显着改善的干热稳定性。 长丝在升高的温度下经受加工,特别适用于在空气中延长暴露于高温下的应用。

    DEPOLARIZED SOLID-STATE DIODE-PUMPED LASER
    186.
    发明申请
    DEPOLARIZED SOLID-STATE DIODE-PUMPED LASER 审中-公开
    分解固态二极管泵浦激光

    公开(公告)号:WO1994028603A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-08

    申请号:PCT/US1994006181

    申请日:1994-06-02

    CPC classification number: H01S3/08036 H01S3/0941 H01S2302/00

    Abstract: The disclosed invention, a laser and method for producing depolarized laser light, pertains to the field of laser radiation production. One embodiment of the laser comprises a solid state non-birefringent lasant material (18), a laser diode source (S) and birefringent optical retarding means (24) for transmitting light from the laser diode source to the lasant material, for reflecting laser light produced by the lasant material towards the output coupler (20) to form an optical cavity for the lasant material, and for forming in the cavity single line multimode laser light having at least two longitudinal standing laser modes characterized by two closely spaced apart orthogonal linear polarizations of approximately the same power level.

    Abstract translation: 所公开的发明,激光器和生产去极化激光的方法涉及激光辐射生产领域。 激光器的一个实施例包括固态非双折射农民材料(18),激光二极管源(S)和双折射光学延迟装置(24),用于将来自激光二极管源的光传输到野草材料,用于反射激光 由向所述输出耦合器(20)产生的所述惰性材料形成用于所述惰性材料的光学腔,并且用于在所述空腔中形成单线多模激光,其具有至少两个纵向立式激光模式,其特征在于两个紧密间隔的正交线性偏振 大约相同的功率水平。

    INTRACAVITY HARMONIC SUB-RESONATOR WITH EXTENDED PHASE MATCHING RANGE
    187.
    发明申请
    INTRACAVITY HARMONIC SUB-RESONATOR WITH EXTENDED PHASE MATCHING RANGE 审中-公开
    具有扩展相位匹配范围的谐波谐波分频器

    公开(公告)号:WO1994022188A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-29

    申请号:PCT/US1994000549

    申请日:1994-01-18

    CPC classification number: H01S3/109 G02F1/37 G02F2001/3542

    Abstract: Disclosure is made of a laser system comprising a non-linear crystal that converts light at a fundamental wavelength to light at a harmonic wavelength and that has a thickness such that there is a phase mismatch between light at the fundamental wavelength and light at the harmonic wavelength in said crystal; first means for forming one of a travelling wave optical cavity and a standing wave optical cavity at the fundamental wavelength; and second means for forming one of a travelling wave and a standing wave optical cavity at the harmonic wavelength, the first means and said second means are located relative to the faces of said crystal such that the total phase mismatch of the light at the fundamental wavelength and the light at the harmonic wavelength, in the round trip path through the crystal and between each face of the crystal and the first means and the second means, is equal to an integral multiple of 2 pi .

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种激光系统,其包括将基波长的光转换为谐波波长的光并且具有使得在基波长处的光与谐波波长处的光之间存在相位失配的非线性晶体 在水晶中; 用于形成基波长的行波光腔和驻波光腔之一的第一装置; 以及用于在谐波波长处形成行波和驻波光腔中的一个的第二装置,所述第一装置和所述第二装置相对于所述晶体的面定位,使得在基波长处的光的总相位失配 并且在谐波波长处的光,通过晶体的往返路径和晶体的每个面与第一装置和第二装置之间的光等于2π的整数倍。

    THERMAL CRACKING PROCESS WITH REDUCED COKING
    188.
    发明申请
    THERMAL CRACKING PROCESS WITH REDUCED COKING 审中-公开
    具有减少焦化的热裂纹过程

    公开(公告)号:WO1994014923A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-07

    申请号:PCT/US1993011730

    申请日:1993-12-09

    CPC classification number: C10G9/16

    Abstract: A process for the production of olefins in an olefin plant, which includes an olefin pyrolysis furnace having pyrolysis tubes in which hydrocarbon feedstock is cracked, comprises introducing hydrocarbon feed substantially free of phosphorous-containing compounds into the pyrolysis furnace and operating the furnace under pyrolysis conditions producing olefin-containing effluent therefrom wherein the pyrolysis tubes have an effective passivator of metal catalytic sites bonded to the exposed metal surface by injecting an effective passivator into the furnace at a point above the dew point of water.

    Abstract translation: 一种在烯烃装置中生产烯烃的方法,其中包括具有烃原料裂解的热解管的烯烃热解炉,包括将基本上不含含磷化合物的烃进料引入热解炉中,并在热解条件下操作炉 生产含烯烃的流出物,其中热解管具​​有通过在水露点以上的点注入有效的钝化剂而将金属催化位点结合到暴露的金属表面的有效钝化剂。

    PHOTODEFINABLE OPTICAL WAVEGUIDES
    189.
    发明申请
    PHOTODEFINABLE OPTICAL WAVEGUIDES 审中-公开
    可光化的光学波长

    公开(公告)号:WO1994014874A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-07

    申请号:PCT/US1993012025

    申请日:1993-12-09

    Abstract: Polyimide optical waveguide structures comprising a core within a cladding wherein at least one of the core and the cladding is a polyimide containing 6FDA, BTDA, an aromatic diamine having bulky methyl groups ortho to the amine, and a co-diamine wherein the polyimides have the properties of low optical loss, low optical absorbance, controllable refractive index, and high thermal stability, and wherein the polyimides are photosensitive and solvent resistant.

    Abstract translation: 聚酰亚胺光波导结构包括在包层内的芯,其中芯和包层中的至少一个是含有6FDA的聚酰亚胺,BTDA,与胺邻近的具有大体积甲基的芳族二胺,和其中聚酰亚胺具有 低光损耗,低吸光度,可控折射率和高热稳定性的特性,其中聚酰亚胺是光敏和耐溶剂的。

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