COMMUNICATING HORIZONTAL WELL NETWORK
    1.
    发明申请
    COMMUNICATING HORIZONTAL WELL NETWORK 审中-公开
    沟通水平井网络

    公开(公告)号:WO1998050679A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-12

    申请号:PCT/US1997007368

    申请日:1997-05-01

    CPC classification number: E21B43/305 E21B43/16

    Abstract: A method of producing fluids from a subterranean formation (10) through a single well (1) in a network of separate well-bores, comprising the steps of forming a well (1) having a horizontal section (3) located within the formation (10), completing and equipping such well (1) to produce fluids from the formation (10), producing fluids from the formation through such well (1); forming at least one additional well (2) having a horizontal section (4) located within the formation (10) such that such well (3) is in fluid communication with the first well (1), without intersecting with the horizontal section (3) of the first well (1), and using such additional well (2) as a conduit within the formation to allow and cause fluids contained in the formation which drain or flow into the horizontal section (4) of such additional well-bore, to flow to and be produced through the first well-bore (1).

    Abstract translation: 一种在分离的井眼网络中通过单井(1)从地层(10)产生流体的方法,包括以下步骤:形成具有位于地层内的水平段(3)的井(1) 完成并装备这种井(1)以从地层(10)产生流体,从地层通过井(1)产生流体; 形成具有位于所述地层(10)内的水平段(4)的至少一个另外的井(2),使得所述井(3)与所述第一井(1)流体连通,而不与所述水平段(3)相交 ),并且使用这种另外的井(2)作为地层内的导管,以允许和引起包含在地层中的流体排入或流入该附加井眼的水平段(4) 通过第一井眼(1)流动并产生。

    ALKYLATION PROCESS
    6.
    发明申请
    ALKYLATION PROCESS 审中-公开
    烷基化方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1997048666A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-24

    申请号:PCT/US1997008857

    申请日:1997-06-05

    CPC classification number: C07C2/62 C07C2/54 Y02P20/582

    Abstract: The liquid product of an alkylation process is at least partially vaporised, at least a part of the vapour phase is condensed and optionally, the liquid condensate is flashed. The liquid phase resulting from one or both condensations is recycled to the reactor.

    Abstract translation: 烷基化方法的液体产物至少部分蒸发,蒸气相的至少一部分被冷凝,并且任选地,液体冷凝物被闪蒸。 由一个或两个冷凝产生的液相被循环到反应器中。

    A RUTHENIUM-BASED CATALYST SYSTEM FOR OLEFIN METATHESIS
    7.
    发明申请
    A RUTHENIUM-BASED CATALYST SYSTEM FOR OLEFIN METATHESIS 审中-公开
    一种用于烯烃METATHESIS的基于钌的催化剂体系

    公开(公告)号:WO1997040934A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-06

    申请号:PCT/US1997006937

    申请日:1997-04-25

    Abstract: A ruthenium-based metathesis catalyst system which contains a ruthenium compound (A), a phosphorus compound (B), and a compound (C) containing a carbon-to-carbon triple bond. The mole ratio of compounds A:B:C is typically in the range of about 1.0:0.01-100:0.01-100. The ruthenium compound (A) is a Ru(II), Ru(III), or Ru(IV) compound containing an anionic ligand (X) and optionally an arene ligand and optionally a phosphorus compound ligand. The phosphorus compound (B) is optional if the ruthenium compound (A) contains a phosphorus-containing ligand.

    Abstract translation: 含有钌化合物(A),磷化合物(B)和含有碳 - 碳三键的化合物(C)的钌基复分解催化剂体系。 化合物A:B:C的摩尔比通常在约1.0:0.01-100:0.01-100的范围内。 钌化合物(A)是含有阴离子配体(X)和任选的芳族配体和任选的磷化合物配体的Ru(II),Ru(III)或Ru(IV)化合物。 如果钌化合物(A)含有含磷配体,则磷化合物(B)是任选的。

    OXYGEN-SCAVENGING COMPOSITION
    8.
    发明申请
    OXYGEN-SCAVENGING COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    氧气成分组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1996040412A2

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-19

    申请号:PCT/US1996006721

    申请日:1996-05-10

    Abstract: Oxygen-scavenging compositions comprising an oxidizable metal component, an electrolyte component and a solid, non-electrolytic, acidifying component and, optionally, a water-absorbant binder and/or a polymeric resin exhibit good oxygen-scavenging performance with improved oxidation efficiency relative to compositions containing oxidizable metal component and either an electrolyte or acidifying component but not both. The compositions can be used as an oxygen absorbent in packets or in combination with thermoplastic resins melt-fabricated into a wide variety of oxygen-scavenging packaging articles.

    Abstract translation: 包含可氧化金属组分,电解质组分和固体,非电解酸化组分以及任选的吸水剂粘合剂和/或聚合物树脂的氧清除组合物显示出良好的除氧性能,相对于 含有可氧化金属组分和电解质或酸化组分但不包括两者的组合物。 组合物可以作为氧吸收剂以包装形式使用,或与热塑性树脂组合用于熔体制成各种除氧包装制品中。

    CATALYTIC VENT GAS TREATMENT SYSTEM FOR ABATEMENT OF VOLATILE CHEMICAL EMISSIONS
    9.
    发明申请
    CATALYTIC VENT GAS TREATMENT SYSTEM FOR ABATEMENT OF VOLATILE CHEMICAL EMISSIONS 审中-公开
    用于挥发性化学物质排放的催化燃气处理系统

    公开(公告)号:WO1996039243A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-12

    申请号:PCT/US1996007153

    申请日:1996-05-17

    Abstract: An integrated process of vent gas treatment for abatement of carbon monoxide and volatile organic compound emissions from a chemical process plant is provided, and includes provisions for catalytic oxidation of organic pollutants with dioxygen in a vent gas stream over a solid oxidation catalyst (44), means for supplying an amount of combustible fluid (31) into the vent gas stream upstream of the oxidation to facilitate catalytic oxidation of the organic pollutants; and means for controlling the amount of combustible fluid being supplied by the supplying means, the controlling means being arranged to provide sufficient reactants for the catalytic oxidation to maintain suitable reaction temperatures in accordance with the present invention.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于减少一氧化碳和挥发性有机化合物排放物的排放气体处理的综合过程,该化合物处理装置包括在固体氧化催化剂(44)上的放气气流中用氧气催化氧化有机污染物的规定, 用于将一定量的可燃液体(31)供应到氧化上游的排放气体流中以促进有机污染物的催化氧化的装置; 以及用于控制由供应装置供应的可燃液体的量的装置,所述控制装置被布置成提供足够的反应物用于催化氧化以保持根据本发明的合适的反应温度。

    TECHNIQUE FOR LOCKING AN EXTERNAL CAVITY LARGE-AREA LASER DIODE TO A PASSIVE OPTICAL CAVITY
    10.
    发明申请
    TECHNIQUE FOR LOCKING AN EXTERNAL CAVITY LARGE-AREA LASER DIODE TO A PASSIVE OPTICAL CAVITY 审中-公开
    将外部空腔大面积激光二极管锁定到被动光学腔的技术

    公开(公告)号:WO1996032765A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-17

    申请号:PCT/US1996005042

    申请日:1996-04-11

    Abstract: A large-area semiconductor laser diode in an extended laser cavity is locked by a passive optical coupling to a passive resonator for frequency and amplitude stable buildup of an intracavity field in the passive resonator. The large-area laser diode may be a broad-area diode, a phased array, or a tapered amplifier. The extended laser cavity may be a linear cavity, or a ring cavity in either a double-pass or a single-pass configuration. Spatial beam cleanup and passive locking are simultaneously achieved. The concentrated power in the passive resonator is useful for accomplishing second harmonic generation, frequency summing and the like at high levels of efficiency and at low noise levels resulting from the frequency and amplitude stability within the passive resonator.

    Abstract translation: 扩展激光腔中的大面积半导体激光二极管通过无源光耦合被锁定到无源谐振器,用于无源谐振器中的腔内场的频率和幅度稳定的累积。 大面积激光二极管可以是广域二极管,相控阵或锥形放大器。 扩展的激光腔可以是线性腔,也可以是双通或单通配置的环形腔。 同时实现空间光束清理和被动锁定。 无源谐振器中的集中功率对于以无源谐振器内的频率和幅度稳定性产生的高效率和低噪声水平实现二次谐波产生,频率求和等是有用的。

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