Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a Yb-doped optical fiber having low transmission loss, high photo darkening resistance or low PD loss increase, and high conversion efficiency.SOLUTION: In a silica glass optical fiber including a core doped with a rare earth element and at least P and a cladding provided on an outer periphery of the core, the core NA is 0.05 or more and 0.25 or less, the concentration of the rare earth element doped in the core is 2 wt.% or more and 10 wt.% or less, the concentration of P doped in the core is 3 wt.% or more and 20 wt.% or less, and the minimum transmission loss of the core in a wavelength band from 1,000 nm to 1,700 nm is 3 dB/km or more and 100 dB/km or less.
Abstract translation:要解决的问题:提供一种具有低传输损耗,高光变暗电阻或低PD损耗增加以及高转换效率的Yb掺杂光纤。解决方案:在包括掺杂有稀土元素的芯的石英玻璃光纤中 并且至少设置在芯的外周上的P和包层,芯NA为0.05以上且0.25以下,掺杂在芯中的稀土元素的浓度为2重量%以上且10重量%以下。 在芯中掺杂的P的浓度为3重量%以上且20重量%以下,核心在1000nm〜1700nm的波长带中的最小传输损耗为3dB / km 以上且100dB / km以下。
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical fiber having low transmission loss, high photo-darkening resistance or PD loss increase, and high nonlinearity resistance.SOLUTION: The optical fiber comprises a core having Yb, Al and F added thereto, and a clad provided on an outer periphery of the core. The density of Yb added to the core is 0.05-0.5 mol%. The density of Al is 0.3-2 mol%. The density of F is 0.1-1 mol%.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To manufacture a nearly colorless fiber contg. P in the core and having a low OH content by spinning a fiber and heating it immediately after primary coating. CONSTITUTION:A base material 10 for an optical fiber having a core contg. P is heated in a heating furnace 12 for spinning to spin a fiber, and the fiber is subjected to primary coating with an extruder 16 for primary coating. Immediately after the coating, the fiber is heated at 350-500 deg.C for 2-10sec in a heating furnace 18 for heat treatment, and it is coiled around a coiling drum 20. In case of a conventional fiber having a core of P doped quartz glass, a large absorption loss in the range of ultraviolet rays-visible light-near infrared rays is caused in the fiber immediately after spinning, and coloration is also caused. A P doped fiber having a low OH content and causing a small loss even in the visible region can be obtd. by carrying out said heat treatment.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To obtain an optical fiber for maintaining plane of polarization which has excellent resistance to radiation and stable characteristics by specifying the components of the core, clad and inside jacket thereof respectively at specific values. CONSTITUTION:A core 31 is made into the constitution consisting of high purity SiO2 and contg. no special dopant, a clad 32 is made into the constitution consisting essentially of SiO2 and contg. B2O3 and fluorine, an inside jacket 33 is made into the constitution consisting essentially of SiO2 and contg. P2O5 and B2O3, and an outside jacket 34 is made into the constitution consisting essentially of SiO2 and contg. no special dopant. The clad 32 contains SiO2 at a higher rate than in the jacket 33 and the refractive index of the clad 32 is lower than that of the jacket 33. The total content of P2O5 and B2O3 of the jacket 33 is 5-20mol% and the ratio of B2O3 to P2O5 is made 1-2 times in mol%. Then the optical fiber for maintaining plane of polarization having excellent resistance to radiation and stable characteristics is thus obtd.
Abstract translation:目的:为了获得具有优异的耐辐射性和稳定特性的保持偏振面的光纤,分别以其特定值指定芯,包层和内套。 构成:将芯31制成由高纯度SiO 2和不锈钢构成的结构。 没有特殊的掺杂剂,包层32被制成基本上由SiO2组成的结构。 B 2 O 3和氟,内部护套33被制成基本上由SiO 2组成的结构。 P2O5和B2O3,并且外部护套34被制成基本上由SiO 2组成的结构。 无特殊掺杂剂。 包层32以比夹套33更高的速率含有SiO 2,并且包层32的折射率低于护套33的折射率。护套33的P2O5和B2O3的总含量为5-20mol%,并且比例 的B 2 O 3〜P 2 O 5为摩尔%的1-2倍。 因此,可以看到用于保持具有优良的耐辐射性和稳定特性的极化保持平面的光纤。
Simplified title:制造用于延伸的L-带(L-BAND)及S-带(S-BAND)放大之硅酸盐波导组合物之方法 A Method for Manufacturing Silicate Waveguide Compositions for Extended L-Band and S-Band Amplification
Abstract in simplified Chinese:根据本发明之制造用于光学放大器中掺杂铒之光学纤维之方法,其包括以下步骤:提供底材管(substrate tube),高纯度、以硅石为主之覆套层系沉积于该管之内部,然后将内核玻璃,其包含硅石、Al、一种非萤光之稀土金属离子、Ge、Er、及Tm,沉积于该管中。该非萤光之稀土金属离子可为La,及该内核可进一步包含F。然后将该管陷缩(collapsed)以形成预成型物。最后,拉伸该预成型物以产生光学纤维。该内核玻璃可为实质上均匀的。该内核可包含至少两个区域,其中一个区域包含与另一个区域实质上不同之Er比Tm比。该等区域可呈环状排列。此种波导之内核可系借由多重MCVD(化学蒸气沉积)信道(passes)、多重溶胶-凝胶信道、或以多重煤灰(soot)沉积、溶液掺杂、及固结(consolidation)信道而制造。