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    Distributed gas storage
    181.
    发明授权
    Distributed gas storage 有权
    分布式储气库

    公开(公告)号：US08146735B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-03

    申请号：US12066703

    申请日：2006-09-14

    Applicant: Lars Stenmark

    Inventor： Lars Stenmark

    IPC: F17C1/00

    CPC classification number: F17C11/00 ,  F17C11/005 ,  F17C2201/0128 ,  F17C2201/0147 ,  F17C2201/0157 ,  F17C2250/043 ,  Y02E60/321

    Abstract: A gas storage system includes a tank, having a tank gas outlet, and a multitude of gas emitting entities encapsulated by the tank. The gas emitting entities are arranged for providing a gas volume, which when released from the gas emitting entities, is considerably larger than a volume of the gas emitting entities themselves. The gas emitting entities are freely contained in the tank. There are no gas conduits or electrical connections to the tank which has a sealable opening suitable for removal or insertion of the gas emitting entities. The latter have a respective gas release device, which is operable as a response on a stimulation signal. A volume surrounding the gas emitting entities inside the tank is the sole fluid connection between an opening of the gas release device and the tank gas outlet. Methods for storing and releasing gas are also presented.

    Abstract translation: 一种气体存储系统包括具有罐气体出口的罐和由罐封装的多个气体发射实体。 气体发射实体被布置用于提供气体体积，当从气体发射实体释放时，气体体积显着大于气体发射实体本身的体积。 气体发射实体自由地容纳在罐中。 没有气体管道或电气连接到罐，其具有适于移除或插入气体发射实体的可密封开口。 后者具有相应的气体释放装置，其可用作对刺激信号的响应。 围绕罐内的气体发射实体的体积是气体释放装置的开口和罐气体出口之间的唯一流体连接。 还介绍了储存和释放气体的方法。

    INNER CONTAINER SURROUNDED BY AN OUTER CONTAINER, USED FOR RECEIVING A CRYOGENIC LIQUID
    185.
    发明申请
    INNER CONTAINER SURROUNDED BY AN OUTER CONTAINER, USED FOR RECEIVING A CRYOGENIC LIQUID 失效
    用于接收低温液体的外部集装箱内的集装箱

    公开(公告)号：US20090145909A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-11

    申请号：US12297939

    申请日：2007-04-23

    Applicant: Klaus Hausberger

    Inventor： Klaus Hausberger

    IPC: B60K15/03 ,  F17C1/02 ,  F17C1/14

    CPC classification number: F17C3/00 ,  F17C2201/0147 ,  F17C2201/0157 ,  F17C2201/0166 ,  F17C2201/0171 ,  F17C2201/035 ,  F17C2201/056 ,  F17C2203/013 ,  F17C2203/014 ,  F17C2203/015 ,  F17C2203/03 ,  F17C2203/0629 ,  F17C2203/0646 ,  F17C2203/0648 ,  F17C2209/2109 ,  F17C2209/221 ,  F17C2209/222 ,  F17C2209/227 ,  F17C2209/228 ,  F17C2209/232 ,  F17C2209/234 ,  F17C2221/01 ,  F17C2223/0161 ,  F17C2223/033 ,  F17C2250/0408 ,  F17C2250/043 ,  F17C2250/0439 ,  F17C2260/012 ,  F17C2270/0168

    Abstract: A flat inner container (3), especially an internal tank for a road vehicle, which is surrounded by an outer container (1) and is used for receiving a cryogenic liquid, particularly a fuel. The inner container (3) comprises a combination of the following features: a longitudinally extending monolithic base (4) with a top wall (5) and a bottom wall (6) which are connected to also longitudinally extending sidewalls (7), and with at least two longitudinally extending, substantially straight webs (9) that connect the bottom wall (6) to the top wall (5) so as to form at least one longitudinally extending chamber (10) which is arranged between the webs, extends along the entire length of the base (4) as well as from the bottom wall (6) to the top wall (5), and has a predetermined width between the webs; and at least two caps (11) which tightly seal the two open ends of the base (4) at the periphery; the top wall and/or the bottom wall is/are provided with an arch relative to a planar reference top wall and/or reference bottom wall, the distance of the arch between the inner contour of the top wall and/or the bottom wall and the planar reference top wall and/or reference bottom wall amounting to less than 30 percent of the width of the chamber in the center between the webs.

    Abstract translation: 平坦的内部容器（3），特别是用于道路车辆的内部容器，其被外部容器（1）包围，并用于接收低温液体，特别是燃料。 内部容器（3）包括以下特征的组合：具有顶壁（5）和纵向延伸侧壁（7）的纵向延伸的具有顶壁（5）和底壁（6）的整体式基座（4） 至少两个纵向延伸的，基本上直的腹板（9），其将底壁（6）连接到顶壁（5），以便形成布置在腹板之间的至少一个纵向延伸的腔室（10） 基底（4）的整个长度以及从底壁（6）到顶壁（5）的整个长度，并且在腹板之间具有预定的宽度; 以及至少两个盖（11），其在所述周边处紧密地密封所述基部（4）的两个敞开端; 顶壁和/或底壁相对于平面参考顶壁和/或参考底壁设置有拱形，拱顶在顶壁和/或底壁的内轮廓和/或底壁之间的距离和 所述平面参考顶壁和/或参考底壁相当于所述腹板之间中心的室宽度的小于30％。

    Distributed Gas Storage
    186.
    发明申请
    Distributed Gas Storage 有权
    分布式气体存储

    公开(公告)号：US20080283420A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-11-20

    申请号：US12066703

    申请日：2006-09-14

    Applicant: Lars Stenmark

    Inventor： Lars Stenmark

    IPC: F17C11/00 ,  F17C1/00

    CPC classification number: F17C11/00 ,  F17C11/005 ,  F17C2201/0128 ,  F17C2201/0147 ,  F17C2201/0157 ,  F17C2250/043 ,  Y02E60/321

    Abstract: A gas storage system (1) comprises a tank (10), having a tank gas outlet (28), and a multitude of gas emitting entities (20) encapsulated by the tank (10). The gas emitting entities (20) are arranged for providing a gas volume, which when released from said gas emitting entities, is considerably larger than a volume of the gas emitting entities (20) themselves. The gas emitting entities (20) are freely contained in the tank (10), i.e. there are no gas conduits or electrical connections to the tank (10). The tank (10) has a sealable opening (18) suitable for removal or insertion of the gas emitting entities (20) and the gas emitting entities (20) have a respective gas release device, which is operable as a response on a stimulation signal. A volume (14) surrounding the gas emitting entities (20) inside the tank (10) is the sole fluid connection between an opening of the gas release device and the tank gas outlet (28). Methods for storing and releasing gas are also presented.

    Abstract translation: 气体储存系统（1）包括具有罐气体出口（28）的罐（10）和由罐（10）封装的多个气体发射实体（20）。 气体发射实体（20）被布置成提供气体体积，当从所述气体发射实体释放时，气体体积显着大于气体发射实体（20）本身的体积。 气体发射实体（20）自由地容纳在罐（10）中，即没有气体导管或与罐（10）的电连接。 罐（10）具有适合于移除或插入气体发射实体（20）的可密封开口（18），并且气体发射实体（20）具有相应的气体释放装置，其可用作对刺激信号的响应 。 围绕罐（10）内的气体发射实体（20）的容积（14）是气体释放装置的开口和罐气体出口（28）之间的唯一流体连接。 还介绍了储存和释放气体的方法。

    Conformable High-Pressure Gas Storage Vessel And Associated Methods
    187.
    发明申请
    Conformable High-Pressure Gas Storage Vessel And Associated Methods 审中-公开
    符合规定的高压储气罐及相关方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080272130A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-11-06

    申请号：US11743688

    申请日：2007-05-03

    Applicant: Tarek Saleh Abdel-Baset

    Inventor： Tarek Saleh Abdel-Baset

    IPC: F17C1/02

    CPC classification number: F17C1/00 ,  C01B3/0005 ,  C01B3/0026 ,  F17C11/005 ,  F17C2201/0147 ,  F17C2201/056 ,  F17C2201/06 ,  F17C2221/012 ,  F17C2270/01 ,  Y02E60/321 ,  Y02E60/327 ,  Y02P90/45

    Abstract: The technology described herein provides hydrogen storage and delivery systems, including both on-board and off board systems. Additionally, the technology provides a conformable high-pressure hydrogen storage vessel that utilizes porous hollow microspheres to store and release hydrogen. This technology still further provides a net endothermic (upon gas desorption) material inserted into and encapsulated within the porous hollow microspheres to store hydrogen, and a heat exchange system to release the stored hydrogen out of the microspheres.

    Abstract translation: 本文所述的技术提供氢存储和输送系统，包括车载和离线系统。 此外，该技术提供了一种适合的高压储氢容器，其利用多孔中空微球体来储存和释放氢气。 这种技术还进一步提供了一种插入并封装在多孔中空微球体中以储存氢气的净吸热（气体解吸）材料，以及将储存的氢气从微球中释出的热交换系统。

    Reverse egg storage tank
    190.
    发明申请
    Reverse egg storage tank 审中-公开
    反蛋储罐

    公开(公告)号：US20070278233A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-12-06

    申请号：US11445858

    申请日：2006-06-01

    Applicant: Abdallah Joe Albert

    Inventor： Abdallah Joe Albert

    IPC: B65D90/02

    CPC classification number: B65D90/02 ,  B60P3/221 ,  F17C1/00 ,  F17C2201/0147 ,  F17C2203/012 ,  F17C2203/03 ,  F17C2203/0604 ,  F17C2203/0607 ,  F17C2203/0617 ,  F17C2203/0619 ,  F17C2203/0621 ,  F17C2203/0629 ,  F17C2203/0636 ,  F17C2203/0648 ,  F17C2203/0658 ,  F17C2203/066 ,  F17C2203/0663 ,  F17C2203/0673 ,  F17C2203/0678 ,  F17C2205/0323 ,  F17C2209/2109 ,  F17C2209/221 ,  F17C2221/012 ,  F17C2223/0123 ,  F17C2223/0153 ,  F17C2227/0302 ,  F17C2227/0337 ,  F17C2260/011 ,  F17C2260/012 ,  F17C2260/018 ,  F17C2270/0168 ,  F17C2270/0184 ,  Y02E60/321

    Abstract: Imitating forms in nature can produce storage tanks of exquisite structure that can hold substances at very high pressures, but weighing very little. Examples are Euplectella Aspergillum and the chicken egg. They are marvelously created to withstand extreme pressures with an extremely thin and light structure. These pressures come from outside their structures to enter inward. Storage tanks may hold substances that exert pressures in the opposite direction, that is from the inside pushing out. To imitate the egg and aspergillum, the curves of the form would need to be reversed. This may produce a structure that instead of curving inward, as a sphere or oval shape, curves outward to present an arch against the outwardly expanding substance the tank is holding on the inside to effectively redistribute the forces. Also, the amount of curvature of the tank can vary as it curves outward and the sides can curve outward reversing the sides of an egg, or like an egg curve inward or have different angles of curvature but having at least one side, whether curved and curving inward or concave or a flat facet or side angled to project inward, thus presenting a curved or pointed arch pointed inward against the outwardly expanding substances held inside the tank. This is the opposite of an egg presenting an arch against the weight of a hen. Also, the tanks with at least one side or facet curved outward away from the interior of the tank or with facets or faceted away from the interior of the tank can have different shapes or geometries and or endpoints. Again, the purpose is to form a storage tank to efficiently hold the most amount of a substance with a minimum of weight and or space.

    Abstract translation: 大自然中的模仿形式可以生产出能够在非常高的压力下容纳物质的精巧结构的储罐，但重量很小。 例如曲霉（Euplectella Aspergillum）和鸡蛋。 它们奇妙地创造出来，以极其轻薄的结构承受极端的压力。 这些压力来自其外部的结构进入内部。 储罐可以容纳在相反方向施加压力的物质，即从内部推出。 为了模仿鸡蛋和曲霉，形式的曲线需要反转。 这可以产生一种结构，而不是向内弯曲，作为球形或椭圆形形状向外弯曲，以将拱形物抵靠在内侧保持的向外膨胀的物质以有效地重新分布力。 此外，罐的曲率可以随其向外弯曲而变化，并且侧面可以向外弯曲向外反转鸡蛋的侧面，或像向内的鸡蛋曲线或具有不同的曲率角，但是具有至少一个侧面，无论是弯曲的和 向内或向内弯曲或向内倾斜的平坦小面或侧面弯曲，从而呈现向内倾斜的弯曲或尖锐的拱形物，以抵抗保持在罐内的向外膨胀的物质。 这是一个与母鸡重量相对的鸡蛋的反面。 此外，具有至少一个侧面或小面的罐从罐的内部向外弯曲或具有小平面或远离罐的内部的罐可以具有不同的形状或几何形状或端点。 再次，目的是形成储存罐，以有效地保持最少量的物质的重量和/或空间。

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