Light modulator and exposure head
    181.
    发明公开
    Light modulator and exposure head 审中-公开
    Lichtmodulator和Belichtungskopf

    公开(公告)号:EP2846186A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-11

    申请号:EP14181062.2

    申请日:2014-08-14

    Abstract: A first electro-optic crystal substrate and a second electro-optic crystal substrate are provided as an electro-optic crystal substrate. The first electro-optic crystal substrate comprises a first periodic polarization reversal structure in which first polarization pairs, in each of which the directions of polarization in response to electric fields are opposite to each other, are arranged in a first period along a first arrangement direction which is orthogonal or inclined with respect to the direction of propagation, and light passes through the first periodic polarization reversal structure. The second electro-optic crystal substrate comprises a second periodic polarization reversal structure in which second polarization pairs, in each of which the directions of polarization in response to electric fields are opposite to each other, are arranged in a second period along a second arrangement direction which is orthogonal or inclined with respect to the direction of propagation, and light outstanding from the first electro-optic crystal substrate passes through the second periodic polarization reversal structure. At least one of a first condition and a second condition is satisfied. The first condition is that the first and the second periods are different from each other and a second condition is that the first arrangement direction and the second arrangement direction are different from each other.

    Abstract translation: 提供第一电光晶体基板和第二电光晶体基板作为电光晶体基板。 第一电光晶体基板包括第一周期性极化反转结构,其中第一极化对,其中每个极化对,响应于电场的极化方向彼此相反,沿着第一布置方向布置在第一周期中 其相对于传播方向正交或倾斜,并且光通过第一周期性极化反转结构。 第二电光晶体基板包括第二周期性极化反转结构,其中第二偏振对在每个其中响应于电场的极化方向彼此相反的方向布置在沿着第二布置方向的第二周期中 其相对于传播方向正交或倾斜,并且从第一电光晶体基板突出的光穿过第二周期性极化反转结构。 满足第一条件和第二条件中的至少一个条件。 第一条件是第一和第二周期彼此不同,第二条件是第一布置方向和第二布置方向彼此不同。

    Optical device and display apparatus
    188.
    发明公开
    Optical device and display apparatus 有权
    光学装置和显示装置

    公开(公告)号:EP1936428A2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-25

    申请号:EP08003868.0

    申请日:1999-07-28

    Abstract: An optical device characterized by comprising a light transmissive plate-shaped light guide (63) for guiding light incident from an end surface, an optical control layer (60) provided on a lower surface of said plate-shaped light guide through a transparent electrode (61) provided as a first electrode, and a reflection plate (64) made of a light transmissive plate provided on a lower surface of said optical control layer through a second electrode (62) characterized by comprising said transparent electrode,
    wherein said optical control layer is selected from the group consisting of liquid crystal particles dispersed in a polymer resin area, a polymer dispersed liquid crystal comprising polymer resin particles dispersed in a liquid crystal, and a polymer dispersed liquid crystal in which a respective polymer resin area and a liquid crystal area are continuous,
    wherein said liquid crystal has a structure periodically distributed in the form of a diffraction grating, and
    wherein said optical control layer is made of a reverse mode holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystal which is constructed by dispersing a low molecular-weight liquid crystal in a liquid crystalline polymer, and changes in scattering degree or diffraction efficiency field applied by said first electrode and said second electrode so that said optical control layer becomes a uniform birefringent thin film in the absence of any applied electric field, while said optical control layer becomes said diffraction grating for functioning as a hologram when an electric field is applied.

    Abstract translation: 1。一种光学装置,其特征在于,包括:导光板,用于导引从端面入射的光;光控制层,设置在所述板状导光板的下表面,通过透明电极 61)以及由透光板构成的反射板(64),所述透光板通过第二电极(62)设置在所述光控制层的下表面上,所述第二电极(62)的特征在于包括所述透明电极,其中所述光控层 选自分散在聚合物树脂区域中的液晶颗粒,包含分散在液晶中的聚合物树脂颗粒的聚合物分散液晶和分散有聚合物树脂区域和液晶区域的聚合物分散液晶 是连续的,其中所述液晶具有以衍射光栅的形式周期性分布的结构,并且其中, 钙控制层由通过将低分子量液晶分散在液晶聚合物中构成的反向模式全息聚合物分散液晶制成,并且由所述第一电极和所述第二电极施加的散射度或衍射效率场 使得所述光控层在没有任何外加电场的情况下变成均匀的双折射薄膜,而所述光控层变成所述衍射光栅,以便当施加电场时用作全息图。

    Optical switching element, optical switching device, and color image displaying apparatus
    189.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:EP1795955A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-13

    申请号:EP06256241.8

    申请日:2006-12-07

    Abstract: An optical switching element includes a resonant reflection element (11) and a driving unit (12, 14). The resonant reflection element (11) has a thickness portion functioning as a waveguide layer, with one surface in a thickness direction functioning as a total reflection surface and the other surface having formed thereon a fine periodic structure with fine asperities, the resonant reflection element resonant-reflecting light that is incident from the other surface and has a specific wavelength component. The driving unit (12, 14) varies a resonant wavelength of resonant refection by varying at least one of a shape and a refractive index of the resonant reflection element (11).

    Abstract translation: 光开关元件包括谐振反射元件(11)和驱动单元(12,14)。 谐振反射元件(11)具有用作波导层的厚度部分,其厚度方向上的一个表面作为全反射面发挥功能,另一个表面形成有细微凹凸的微细周期结构,共振反射元件共振 - 反射从另一表面入射并具有特定波长分量的光。 驱动单元(12,14)通过改变谐振反射元件(11)的形状和折射率中的至少一个来改变共振反射的谐振波长。

    WIDE-ANGLE BEAM STEERING SYSTEM
    190.
    发明公开
    WIDE-ANGLE BEAM STEERING SYSTEM 有权
    宽光束控制系统

    公开(公告)号:EP1787162A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-23

    申请号:EP05775647.0

    申请日:2005-07-22

    CPC classification number: G02F1/292 G02F2201/305 G02F2203/24

    Abstract: A beam steering system directs a beam of optical energy to a selected one of the first gratings along a selected one of the plurality of input directions for the selected one of first gratings, selected to provide a corresponding one of output directions from the first gratings to be substantially equal to a selected one of the plurality of input directions for a selected one of second gratings, thereby providing a selectable set of beam output directions.

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