BALLOON CATHETER
    11.
    发明申请
    BALLOON CATHETER 审中-公开
    气球导管

    公开(公告)号:WO02096479A2

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-05

    申请号:PCT/US0215118

    申请日:2002-05-14

    CPC classification number: A61B5/6853 A61B5/0086 A61B5/0507 A61B5/6886

    Abstract: An apparatus includes a feedback loop for controlling an extent of a gap between a wall of a balloon mounted on a catheter and a wall of a lumen into which the catheter is inserted. The apparatus includes a radiation detector mounted within the balloon for generating a feedback signal having information indicative of whether the extent of the gap is greater than or less than a desired value. The feedback loop receives the feedback signal and controls a size of the balloon to cause the extent of the gap to approach the desired value.

    Abstract translation: 一种装置包括用于控制安装在导管上的球囊的壁与插入其中的内腔的壁之间的间隙的程度的反馈回路。 该装置包括安装在气球内的放射线检测器,用于产生具有指示间隙的程度是否大于或小于期望值的信息的反馈信号。 反馈回路接收反馈信号并控制气囊的尺寸以使间隙的程度接近所需值。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DEVICES FOR IMAGING STRUCTURES IN OR AT ONE OR MORE LUMINAL ORGANS
    14.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DEVICES FOR IMAGING STRUCTURES IN OR AT ONE OR MORE LUMINAL ORGANS 审中-公开
    用于在一个或更多个LUMINAL器官上形成结构的设备的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2011153434A2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-08

    申请号:PCT/US2011/039066

    申请日:2011-06-03

    CPC classification number: A61B1/00082 A61B1/00165 A61B1/00179

    Abstract: In accordance with exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, device and method can be provided which can facilitate imaging of biological tissues, e.g., luminal organs in vivo, using optical techniques. The exemplary device can include different designs an features of one or more catheters, which can illuminate the tissues, and collect signals from the inside of the lumen. In another exemplary embodiment according to the present disclosure, a balloon-catheter can be provided with the flexible neck, which can absorb most of the bending. According to still another exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, a balloon-catheter tethered capsule can be provided, and according a yet further exemplary embodiment, a structured balloon design can be provided with one or more protuberances, thus enabling imaging of the structures in close contact, e.g., without compressing of the tissue.

    Abstract translation: 根据本公开的示例性实施例,可以提供可以使用光学技术来促进生物组织例如体内器官的成像的装置和方法。 示例性装置可以包括不同的设计,一个或多个导管的特征可以照亮组织,并从内腔收集信号。 在根据本公开的另一示例性实施例中,球囊导管可以设置有柔性颈部,其可以吸收大部分的弯曲。 根据本公开的另一示例性实施例,可以提供球囊 - 导管系留胶囊,并且根据另外的示例性实施例,结构化球囊设计可以设置有一个或多个突起,从而能够使结构在近距离成像 接触,例如,不压缩组织。

    SYSTEMS, METHODS AND COMPUTER-ACCESSIBLE MEDIUM WHICH PROVIDE MICROSCOPIC IMAGES OF AT LEAST ONE ANATOMICAL STRUCTURE AT A PARTICULAR RESOLUTION

    公开(公告)号:WO2011109828A3

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-09

    申请号:PCT/US2011/027437

    申请日:2011-03-07

    Abstract: Exemplary embodiments of systems and methods can be provided which can generate data associated with at least one portion of a sample. For example, at least one first radiation can be forwarded to the portion through at least one optical arrangement. At least one second radiation can be received from the portion which is based on the first radiation. Based on an interaction between the optical arrangement and the first radiation and/or the second radiation, the optical arrangement can have a first transfer function. Further, it is possible to forward at least one third radiation to the portion through such optical arrangement (or through another optical arrangement), and receive at least one fourth radiation from the portion which is based on the third radiation. Based on an interaction between the optical arrangement (or the other optical arrangement) and the third radiation and/or the fourth radiation, the optical arrangement (or the other optical arrangement) can have a second transfer function. The first transfer function can be at least partially different from the second transfer function. The data can be generated based on the second and fourth radiations.

    SYSTEMS, APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR EXTENDING IMAGING DEPTH RANGE OF OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY THROUGH OPTICAL SUB-SAMPLING
    16.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS, APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR EXTENDING IMAGING DEPTH RANGE OF OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY THROUGH OPTICAL SUB-SAMPLING 审中-公开
    用于通过光学子抽样扩展成像深度光学相干层析的系统,装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2010068764A3

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-19

    申请号:PCT/US2009067512

    申请日:2009-12-10

    CPC classification number: A61B5/6852 A61B5/0066

    Abstract: Exemplary embodiments of systems and methods can be provided which can generate data associated with at least one sample. For example, using at least one first arrangement, it is possible to forward at least one first radiation to the sample(s) so as to cause at least one second radiation to be provided from the sample(s) that can be based on the first radiation(s). In addition, using at least one second arrangement, it is possible to receive the second radiation from the sample(s), generate a plurality of distinct measurements regarding at least one portion of the sample(s) based the second radiation(s), and characterize the portion(s) over a plurality of continuous resolvable depth points thereof which are associated with the distinct measurements. Further, the characterization of the at least one portion can be resolved and distinctly characterized at a number of the depth points which is greater than a number of the distinct measurements.

    Abstract translation: 可以提供可以生成与至少一个样本相关联的数据的系统和方法的示例性实施例。 例如,使用至少一个第一布置,可以将至少一个第一辐射转发到样本,以便从样本提供至少一个第二辐射,该第二辐射可以基于 第一辐射。 另外,使用至少一个第二布置,可以接收来自样本的第二辐射,基于第二辐射产生关于样本的至少一部分的多个不同测量值, 并且在与不同测量相关联的多个连续可分辨深度点上表征该部分。 此外,至少一部分的表征可以在大于不同测量的数量的多个深度点处被解析和明确表征。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR UTILIZATION OF A HIGH-SPEED OPTICAL WAVELENGTH TUNING SOURCE

    公开(公告)号:WO2010091190A3

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-12

    申请号:PCT/US2010/023215

    申请日:2010-02-04

    Abstract: Exemplary embodiments of apparatus, source arrangement and method for, e.g., providing high-speed wavelength tuning can be provided. According to one exemplary embodiment, at least one arrangement can be provided which is configured to emit an electromagnetic radiation that (i) has a spectrum whose mean frequency changes at an absolute rate that is greater than about 6000 (or 2000) terahertz per millisecond, (ii) whose mean frequency changes over a range that is greater than about 10 terahertz, and/or (iii) has an instantaneous line width that is less than about 15 gigahertz. According to another exemplary embodiment, at least one arrangement can be provided configured to, periodically and as a function of time, select at least one first electro-magnetic radiation based on a mean frequency of the at least one first electro-magnetic radiation, with the periodic selection being performed at a first characteristic period. The mean frequency can vary linearly over time, wherein the apparatus can emit at least one second electromagnetic radiation that has a spectrum whose mean frequency changes periodically as a function of time with a second characteristic period. Further, the first characteristic period can be greater than the second characteristic period.

    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR OPTICAL IMAGING OF EPITHELIAL LUMINAL ORGANS BY BEAM SCANNING THEREOF
    19.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR OPTICAL IMAGING OF EPITHELIAL LUMINAL ORGANS BY BEAM SCANNING THEREOF 审中-公开
    通过光束扫描对上皮成分的光学成像的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2007084995A3

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:PCT/US2007060787

    申请日:2007-01-19

    Abstract: Arrangements, apparatus, systems and systems are provided for obtaining data for at least one portion within at least one luminal or hollow sample. The arrangement, system or apparatus can be (insertable via at least one of a mouth or a nose of a patient. For example, a first optical arrangement can be configured to transceive at least one electromagnetic (e.g., visible) radiation to and from the portion. A second arrangement may be provided at least partially enclosing the first arrangement. Further, a third arrangement can be configured to be actuated so as to position the first arrangement at a predetermined location within the luminal or hollow sample. The first arrangement may be configured to compensate for at least one aberration (e.g., astigmatism) caused by the second arrangement and/or the third arrangement. The second arrangement can include at least one portion which enables a guiding arrangement to be inserted there through. Another arrangement can be provided which is configured to measure a pressure within the at least one portion. The data may include a position and/or an orientation of the first arrangement with respect to the luminal or hollow sample.

    Abstract translation: 提供了布置,装置,系统和系统以获得至少一个管腔或空心样品中的至少一部分的数据。 该装置,系统或装置可以(可通过患者的嘴部或鼻子中的至少一个插入),例如,第一光学装置可以被配置为收发至少一个电磁(例如,可见) 第二布置可以至少部分地包围第一布置。此外,第三布置可被配置为被致动以将第一布置定位在管腔或中空样品内的预定位置处,第一布置可以是 被配置为补偿由第二布置和/或第三布置引起的至少一个像差(例如,散光),第二布置可以包括使引导布置能够插入到其中的至少一个部分,可以提供另一种布置 其被配置为测量所述至少一个部分内的压力,所述数据可以包括所述第一装置的位置和/或取向与r 对于管腔或空心样品。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OBTAINING AND PROVIDING IMAGING INFORMATION ASSOCIATED WITH AT LEAST ONE PORTION OF A SAMPLE AND EFFECTING SUCH PORTION(S)
    20.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OBTAINING AND PROVIDING IMAGING INFORMATION ASSOCIATED WITH AT LEAST ONE PORTION OF A SAMPLE AND EFFECTING SUCH PORTION(S) 审中-公开
    用于获取和提供与样品的至少一部分相关联的成像信息并使该部分有效的装置和方法,

    公开(公告)号:WO2008049118A2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-24

    申请号:PCT/US2007/081982

    申请日:2007-10-19

    Abstract: Exemplary apparatus and process can be provided for imaging information associated with at least one portion of a sample. For example, (i) at least two first different wavelengths of at least one first electro-magnetic radiation can be provided within a first wavelength range provided on the portion of the sample so as to determine at least one first transverse location of the portion, and (ii) at least two second different wavelengths of at least one second electro-magnetic radiation are provided within a second wavelength range provided on the portion so as to determine at least one second transverse location of the portion. The first and second ranges can east partially overlap on the portion. Further, a relative phase between at least one third electro-magnetic radiation electro-magnetic radiation being returned from the sample and at least one fourth electro-magnetic radiation returned from a reference can be obtained to determine a relative depth location of the portion. First information of the portion based on the first transverse location and the relative depth location, and second information of the portion based on the second transverse location and the relative depth location can be obtained. The imaging information may include the first and second information.

    Abstract translation: 可以提供示例性的设备和过程用于与样本的至少一部分相关联的成像信息。 例如,(i)至少一个第一电磁辐射的至少两个第一不同波长可以设置在样本的该部分上提供的第一波长范围内,以便确定该部分的至少一个第一横向位置, (ii)至少一个第二电磁辐射的至少两个第二不同波长被提供在设置在该部分上的第二波长范围内,以便确定该部分的至少一个第二横向位置。 第一和第二范围可以在该部分上向东部分重叠。 此外,可以获得从样本返回的至少一个第三电磁辐射电磁辐射与从参考返回的至少一个第四电磁辐射之间的相对相位,以确定该部分的相对深度位置。 可以获得基于第一横向位置和相对深度位置的部分的第一信息以及基于第二横向位置和相对深度位置的部分的第二信息。 成像信息可以包括第一和第二信息。

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