Abstract:
Provided are a top-emitting nitride-based light emitting device having an n-type clad layer, an active layer and a p-type clad layer sequentially stacked thereon, comprising an interface modification layer formed on the p-type clad layer and a transparent conductive thin film layer made up of a transparent conductive material formed on the interface modification layer; and a process for preparing the same. In accordance with the top-emitting nitride-based light emitting device of the present invention and a process for preparing the same, there are provided advantages such as improved ohmic contact with the p-type clad layer, leading to increased wire bonding efficiency and yield upon packaging the light emitting device, capability to improve luminous efficiency and life span of the device due to low specific contact resistance and excellent current- voltage properties.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to Lactococcus lactis GEN3013 strain and a composition for preventing or treating cancer and inflammatory diseases, comprising the same. Specifically, the Lactococcus lactis GEN3013 strain of the present invention exerts not only the effect of inhibiting the proliferation of cancer cells, reducing the motility of cancer cells, inhibiting angiogenesis, and increasing anti-cancer immune response, but also the effect of reducing the expression of inflammation factor, to prevent or treat cancers or inflammatory diseases. Further, Lactococcus lactis GEN3013 strain of the present invention exhibits more excellent anti-cancer effect when combined with other anti-cancer agents or antibodies for treating cancer.
Abstract:
Provided is a transition metal-carbon nanofiber catalyst for a fuel cell using a nanofiber including only a low cost transition metal. More particularly, the transition metal-including carbon nanofiber catalyst is prepared by preparing a nanofiber from electrospinning of a solution containing a transition metal and a polymer precursor, followed by oxidative stabilization and carbonization. As a result, catalyst performance may be improved through effective modification of the functional groups on the nanofiber surface. The catalyst may be used as an electrode as it is since the size and thickness may be controlled effectively. Further, the catalyst may be subjected to fine grinding by ball milling, ultrasonic pulverization, etc. for use in other applications. The catalyst may be produced in large scale through relatively simple process of electrospinning and heat treatment processes without using expensive precious metal catalyst precursors such as platinum or reducing agents. In particular, with electrode activity and durability comparable to those of a platinum catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction in an alkaline medium, it is useful as an oxygen reduction catalyst for use in an alkaline fuel cell with improved cost competitiveness.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating an amyloid ¥caused disease, which comprises as an active ingredient a NIa (nuclear inclusion a) protease or a gene carrier containing a nucleotide sequence encoding the NIa protease. The pharmaceutical composition of this invention is very effective to treat a variety of diseases or disorders, inter alia, Alzheimer's disease.
Abstract:
Provided is a method for regioselective synthesis of a bromoalkylthiophene with improved yield. A 3-alkylthiophene is activated at -78not;C with n-BuLi for about 1.5 hour and then reacted with bromine to give a bromoalkylthiophene with good regioselectivity:
Abstract:
A fabrication method for a capacitor electrode is disclosed. The fabrication method for a capacitor electrode comprises forming a base polymer layer on an upper surface of the electrode; forming a cation exchanger or an anion exchanger on the base polymer layer; and drying the electrode. The base polymer layer may be formed by any one selected from a group consisting of a doctor blade coating method, a dipping method, a flooding method, a spin coating method, a spraying method, a brushing method, and a painting method. When being used in the water treatment process, the capacitor electrode fabricated using the method according to the present invention can enhance the ion removal rate and reduce power consumption.
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides an optical connection system which comprises optical components that include a plurality of vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) for emitting modulated light in response to applied electrical signals and a plurality of receivers for receiving the emitted light. The optical components are arranged in at least two monolithically integrated modules each comprising at least two of the optical components. The optical connection system further comprises at least one light guiding component for guiding the light between the VCSELs and the receivers. The optical connection system also comprises coupling elements for coupling the at least one light guiding component to the monolithically integrated modules such that in use light is transmitted between modules via the at least one light guiding component.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a random copolymer for use as a water- repellent coating material and a substrate coated with a random copolymer of the present invention. The coating of a random copolymer of the present invention onto the surface of a substrate can provide a substrate having a superhydrophobic surface. Furthermore, compared to the conventional methods for fabricating fluorinated polymer surfaces, a process of the present invention may be more facile and applicable to various oxide-based surfaces.
Abstract:
Provided are an organic-inorganic hybrid junction device in which organic and inorganic materials are connected by junction, and a depletion layer is formed at a junction interface, and an organic photovoltaic cell using the same. A basic metal oxide solution is applied to a top surface of a P-doped organic layer. The basic metal oxide solution has N-type characteristics. An oxidation-reduction reaction occurs in response to the application of the basic metal oxide solution at a junction interface of the organic layer, and the metal oxide layer is simultaneously gelated. A free charge is removed from a surface region of the P-doped organic layer by the oxidation-reduction reaction at the interface, which is converted into a depletion region. According to the introduction of the depletion region, P-N junction occurs, and thus the device has a diode characteristic in an electrical aspect. Also, an organic photovoltaic cell including the organic layer, the depletion layer and the metal oxide layer is fabricated.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating a nanostructure for antireflection and a method of fabricating a photo device integrated with the nanostructure for antireflection are provided. The fabrication of the nanostructure for antireflection includes coating a solution containing a combination of metal ions with organic or inorganic ions on a substrate, sintering the coated solution using an annealing process to grow nanoscale metal particles, and chemically etching the substrate using the metal particles as a mask or accelerator to form a subwavelength nanostructure on the surface of the substrate, thereby manufacturing the nanostructure for antireflection without an apparatus requiring a vacuum state using a simple method for a short amount of time to minimize reflection of light at an interface between a semiconductor material and the air, and producing a photo device having good luminous efficiency and performance at low cost in large quantities by applying it to the photo device.