Infrared radiation process for a high contrast in the natural grain of a
naturally pale wood
    11.
    发明授权
    Infrared radiation process for a high contrast in the natural grain of a naturally pale wood 失效
    在天然木材中的高对比度的红外辐射过程

    公开(公告)号:US5190791A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-02

    申请号:US779253

    申请日:1991-10-18

    CPC classification number: B27K5/001 B27K5/005 B27M1/06 B44C1/005 B27K5/003

    Abstract: A process brings out a high contrast in natural grain of a naturally pale wood via infrared irradiation having a wavelength which is as long as possible. This infrared radiation can come from a conventional infrared emitter or, more preferably, from a carbon dioxide laser. Due to the contact-free heating near the surface which is effective in a stagnant ambient atmosphere, the new wood part of the grain is browned, while the harder old wood part remains essentially unbrowned. This causes the natural grain of the wood to stand out in contrast. Due to the contact-free and turbulence-free mode of operation of the heating, the grain pattern produced is uniform. Any scratches or chatter marks in the wood are simply covered over and remain invisible.

    Abstract translation: 一个过程通过具有尽可能长的波长的红外辐射,在天然的木材天然颗粒中产生高对比度。 该红外辐射可以来自常规的红外发射器,或者更优选地来自二氧化碳激光器。 由于表面附近的无接触加热,在停滞的环境气氛中有效,所以谷物的新木材部分变褐,而较硬的旧木材部分基本上保持不变。 相比之下,这使得木材的天然颗粒脱颖而出。 由于无接触和无湍流的加热操作模式,产生的颗粒图案是均匀的。 木头上任何划痕或颤抖的痕迹都被覆盖并保持隐形。

    Powdery iodine complexes
    14.
    发明授权
    Powdery iodine complexes 失效
    粉状碘络合物

    公开(公告)号:US06171583B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-09

    申请号:US09068305

    申请日:1998-05-07

    CPC classification number: C08F226/06 C08F8/22 C08F26/06

    Abstract: Complexes in powder form of iodine and a crosslinked polymer based on N-vinyl compounds are obtainable by dry heating of iodine and a polymer which is obtained by polymerization of monovinyl compounds (monomers A) whose vinyl group is bonded to a nitrogen atom of a nitrogen-containing heterocycle, in the presence of from 0.5 to 10% by weight, based on the monomers (A), of a compound (B) of the formula I; where A is —CH— or a nitrogen atom, and n is 2 or 3. The complexes are suitable for producing antidiarrheals.

    Abstract translation: 可以通过干燥加热碘和聚合物获得碘粉末形式和基于N-乙烯基化合物的交联聚合物的复合物,该聚合物是通过乙烯基结合在氮的氮原子上的单乙烯基化合物(单体A) 基于单体(A),在式I化合物(B)为0.5〜10重量%的存在下,其中A为-CH-或氮原子,n为2 或3.该配合物适于产生止泻药。

    Methods for disinfecting wastes
    19.
    发明授权
    Methods for disinfecting wastes 失效
    消毒废物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06203484B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-20

    申请号:US08826093

    申请日:1997-03-24

    CPC classification number: A61L11/00 A61L2/16 Y10S588/901

    Abstract: The invention provided relates to the use of polyvinylpyrrolidone-iodine complexes in combination with gelling agents to produce strong disinfectants which not only physically stabilize biohazardous and infectious wastes but also kill pathogens contained in the wastes. The gelling agents include polyacyrlates that are superabsorbents.

    Abstract translation: 所提供的本发明涉及聚乙烯吡咯烷酮 - 碘络合物与胶凝剂组合使用以产生强的消毒剂,其不仅物理稳定生物危害和感染性废物,而且杀死废物中包含的病原体。 胶凝剂包括作为超吸收剂的聚丙烯酸酯。

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