Abstract:
PURPOSE: A water-treatment apparatus is provided to minimize the site area, and to extend the replacement time by regenerating sericite powder without an additional facility. CONSTITUTION: A water-treatment apparatus comprises: a raw water supplying part providing the raw water of a raw water tank (11) to an ozone reactor (41) positioned at the lower space (S1) in a reactor (30); an ozone gas supplying part supplying the ozone gas generated at an ozone generator (21) to an ozone gas dissolving part (23); a sericite adsorption reactor (53) in which sericite powder is charged between an upper supporting net (51) and a lower supporting room (52); a sericite powder reactor partitioning the reactor into a lower space (S1) and an upper space (S2) by installing the ozone gas dissolving part at the central part of the sericite adsorption reactor; an ozone reactor (41) contacting the ozone gas with the raw water; a treated water discharging part (61) discharging the treated water from which contaminants and pathogenic microorganism are removed; and an ozone exhaust gas processing part (71) discharging the ozone gas which is not reacted or radicalized, after lowering the concentration.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A photo catalyst separation membrane and a manufacturing method are provided to maximize the generated amount of electrons and holes which are involved in the reaction by including a titanium oxide nanotube in which metal or a carbon body is doped or coated, and to have a function which decomposes and removes non-degradable organic toxic compounds, an excellent antibiotic function, and an excellent deodorization function. CONSTITUTION: A titanium oxide nanotube with nano pores is formed on the surface of a photo catalyst separation membrane. The surface of the titanium nanotube is equipped with a doped layer or a coated layer which includes more than one metal selected from iron(Fe), zinc(Zn), manganese(Mn), aluminum(Al), potassium(K), copper(Cu), and gold(Au). The surface of the titanium nanotube is equipped with a doped layer or a coated layer which includes more than one carbon body selected from a carbon nanotube, grapheme, and fullerene. The surface of the titanium nanotube is equipped with a doped layer or a coated layer in which more than one metal is combined with more than one carbon body.
Abstract:
A titanium membrane having a nanoporous photocatalytic titania surface is provided to treat efficiently small amounts of fine substances causing water and air pollutions by a photocatalytic titania thin film formed on a titanium metal membrane without worrying about the re-treatment problem of a titania powder or the exfoliation problem of a titania thin film, and a manufacturing method of the titanium membrane is provided. A titanium membrane having a nanoporous photocatalytic titania surface comprises a titanium metal membrane(1) with micropores(1a) as a matrix and a porous photocatalytic titania thin film(2) with nanopores(2a) integrally formed on a surface of the titanium metal membrane. The titanium metal membrane has micropores by weaving titanium metal wires in the form of a mesh. The titanium metal membrane has micropores between the titanium metal powders by sintering titanium metal powders. The nanopores have a diameter of 10 to 300 nm. A manufacturing method of a titanium membrane having a nanoporous photocatalytic titania surface comprises: a first process of forming a titanium metal membrane with micropores; and a second process of integrally forming a porous photocatalytic titania thin film with nanopores on a surface of the titanium metal membrane. The manufacturing method further comprises a process of subjecting titania formed by the second process to a post-heat treatment at 450 to 600 deg.C.
Abstract:
본 발명은, 전해액이 담긴 전기화학 전해조를 마련하고, 서로 이격 배치된 상기 양극과 상기 음극에 전압을 인가하여 나노 크기의 다공을 갖는 나노 다공성 금속산화막을 형성하는 나노 다공성 광촉매 분리막 및 그 제조방법과 나노 다공성 광촉매 분리막을 이용한 수처리 정화 시스템 및 대기 정화 시스템에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 의하면, 유체와 실질적으로 접촉하는 면적이 증가되어 광촉매의 효율이 높은 나노 크기의 다공을 갖는 광촉매 분리막을 제작할 수 있고, 나노 다공성 광촉매 분리막을 수처리 또는 대기 정화 시스템에 적용함으로서 처리 비용이 적게 들고 처리 방식이 용이하며 처리 효율이 우수한 수처리 또는 대기 정화 시스템을 구현할 수 있다. 광촉매(photocatalytic), 분리막(membrane), 아노다이징(anodizing), 다공성(porous), 아나타제(anatase), 벌크 마이크로머시닝(bulk micromachining), 수처리(water treatment), 대기 정화(air purification)
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for manufacturing purified liquid fertilizer which manufactures liquid fertilizer by extracting minerals from sericite and filtering the same and more specifically, to a manufacturing apparatus and a manufacturing method which can obtain environmentally friendly liquid fertilizer by manufacturing the liquid fertilizer from sericite which is a natural mineral. The apparatus and the method for manufacturing liquid fertilizer containing sericite according to the present invention can extract more mineral fertilizer compositions required for plant growth such as potassium, calcium, and sodium through a simple manipulation and reduce the energy source required for the extraction process. In addition, the liquid fertilizer manufactured by the apparatus and the method of the present invention: shows alkali properties so that acid soil can be neutralized; prevents acidification of soil; and can conveniently be used by removing sericite powder included in the liquid fertilizer and not blocking the nozzle of a liquid fertilizer sprayer.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A manufacturing method of a liquid deodorant is provided to be easily sprayed on a fixed place by being inserted into a sprayer, to be easily carried, and to have quick deodorizing effect. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of a liquid deodorant containing sericite ingredient comprises a step of pulverizing sericite and vermiculite into 4-10 mesh; a step of mixing the sericite and vermiculite, foaming the mixture by heating at 500-700°C for 30-40 minutes, and cooling the same to manufacture a first mixture; a step of manufacturing a second mixture by adding and mixing a citric acid aqueous solution into the first mixture; a step of obtaining a micropowder by pulverizing the second mixture into 1000-2000 mesh; and a step of manufacturing a liquid deodorant by diluting the micropowder in water or ethanol aqueous solution.
Abstract:
본 발명은 수질 및 대기 정화에서 미세 미량의 오염 물질을 제거하는 데에 사용될 수 있는 나노 다공성 광촉매 티타니아 표면을 구비한 티타늄 분리막의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 티타늄 분리막은 티타늄 금속 분리막을 매트릭스로 하여 이 티타늄 금속 분리막의 표면에 광촉매 기능을 갖는 티타니아 박막이 일체로 형성된 구조로 이루어져 있다. 따라서, 지금까지 티타늄 분리막의 개발과정에서 야기되던 티타니아 분말의 재처리 문제나 티타니아 박막의 박리 문제가 완전히 해소된다. 또한, 본 발명의 티타늄 분리막은 광촉매 기능이 우수한 아나타제상 티타니아 박막에 의해 미세 미량의 수질 및 대기 오염 유발물질을 효율적으로 처리할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 본 발명의 티타늄 분리막은 수질 및 대기 정화용 필터로의 응용성이 증대되며, 수질 및 대기 환경 개선에 크게 이바지할 수 있는 효과가 기대된다. 나노 기공, 광촉매, 분리막, 티타늄, 티타니아, 아노다이징, 아나타제
Abstract:
A nano porous photo-catalytic membrane, a manufacturing method thereof and a water treatment purification system and an air purification system by means of the nano porous photo-catalytic membrane are provided to increase an area substantially contacting with the fluid, thereby enhancing the efficiency of the photo-catalyst. The titanium layer is deposited on a silicon substrate(60). A titanium oxide layer(65) with the nano-sized pores(70) is formed by means of an anodizing process. An etching mask, for example, a photo-resist pattern is formed on the rear surface of the silicon substrate and defines a micro-sized hole. The silicon substrate is wet-etched by the etching solution through the photoresist pattern as an etching mask so that micro-sized holes(80) are formed and then the photoresist pattern is removed.