Abstract:
PURPOSE: A manual open-close device is provided to improve the efficiency of line administration and to prevent safety accident and to reduce the operation time by remotely controlling the manual open-close device after sensing a fault current of a distribution line. CONSTITUTION: A wireless current transformer(100) is installed in a line and provides a fault current value in the trouble occurrence of the line. A drive unit(200) drives a manual open-close device(300) and inputs and opens the load to the line. A remote controller terminal apparatus(400) receives the fault current value and transmits to remote-control server(500) in wire and wireless communications way. The remote controller terminal apparatus controls the drive unit according to operation instructions of the remote-control server and operates the manual open-close device.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An automatic distribution system based on WDM for transferring power distribution protection coordination information applying the power supply network of a close loop mode is provided to individually transmit protective coordination information between terminals. CONSTITUTION: An FRTU(Feeder Remote Terminal Unit)(220) converts a control signal and protection cooperative signal information in a form of RS-232. The FRTU performs a protection coordination algorithm. An optical modem(230) converts the control signal into the first optical signal. A high speed data transmission unit(210) converts the protection coordination signaling information into the second optical signal. The high speed data transmission unit multiplexes the first optical signal and the second optical signal. The high speed data transmission unit transmits the multiplexed optical signal through one optical cable.
Abstract:
본 발명은 비접지 배전계통의 지락 고장검출 알고리즘 및 시스템에 관한 것으로 비접지 배전선로의 영상전압을 연산하여 배전선로의 고장을 인지하는 단계를 포함하고, 상기 고장이 인지된 후, 각 선로의 영상전류를 측정하여 고장 구간을 판단하는 단계를 포함한다. 본 발명에 의하면 비접지 배전계통의 지락 고장검출 시스템은 선로에 영상변류기(ZCT)가 내장된 개폐장치와 배전자동화용 단말장치를 설치하여 각 상전압에 의한 영상전압을 연산하고 영상전류를 계측하여 그 위상과 크기를 비교함으로써 지락 고장 유무와 고장구간을 판단할 수 있다. 배전자동화, 개폐장치, 단말장치, 통신장치, 중앙제어장치, 비접지, 지락 고장 검출, 영상전류, 영상전압, 고장영역, 정상영역, 영상변류기, 고장구간
Abstract:
A multi-function terminal device for distribution automation and an operating method thereof are provided to improve reliability of a fault indication by using a fault current conducting direction scheme, an automation fault detection scheme and a fault point indication scheme. A multi-function terminal device for distribution automation includes a surge protection module(2000), a main module(1900), and a user interface(1800). The surge protection module measures a voltage and a current of a distributing line, and supplies an insulation and an electric power for an input and an output of a switch controller. The main module performs a measuring, a calculation, an event process, a history storage, a communication, a state detection and a control of data measured in the surge protection module. The user interface performs a state indication, a setting and history management and a key input of the main module.
Abstract:
A multi-function terminal device for distribution automation and an operating method thereof are provided to improve reliability of a fault indication by using a fault current conducting direction scheme, an automation fault detection scheme and a fault point indication scheme. A multi-function terminal device for distribution automation includes a surge protection module(2000), a main module(1900), and a user interface(1800). The surge protection module measures a voltage and a current of a distributing line, and supplies an insulation and an electric power for an input and an output of a switch controller. The main module performs a measuring, a calculation, an event process, a history storage, a communication, a state detection and a control of data measured in the surge protection module. The user interface performs a state indication, a setting and history management and a key input of the main module.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A protection device monitoring system of a distribution system and a method thereof are provided to reduce power failure by monitoring operation according to time and current property curves. CONSTITUTION: A protection device blocks a malfunction current. A distribution automation terminal device (300) for the protection device transmits a blocking signal to the protection device when the malfunction current is detected. A switch (200) separates a malfunction section from a distribution system. A distribution automation terminal device (400) for the switch controls the insertion of the switch. The distribution automation terminal device for the switch determines the normal operation of the protection device. [Reference numerals] (100) Protection device; (200) Switch; (300,400) Distribution automation terminal device
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for detecting failures on distribution lines and automatically separating failure sections, and a control terminal device for distribution automation implementing the same are provided to basically detect failures by measuring the direction of power flow, to enable accurate failure detection regardless of a reference current value by determining as a failure when over-current exceeding the reference current value is detected, and to quickly and automatically separate the failure sections. CONSTITUTION: A method for detecting failures on distribution lines and automatically separating failure sections includes the following steps: a measurement step measuring power flow, voltage, and current supplied through the distribution lines(S201); a step determining the direction of the power flow measured in the measurement step(S211); a failure detection step detecting failures by determining as a failure when the current measured at the measurement step exceeds a predetermined reference current value(S221,S222,S223); a failure direction determination step determining the direction of the failure when the failure is detected at the failure detection step(S224); an information exchange step exchanging failure information with an adjacent control terminal device for distribution automation through mutual communications with the adjacent control terminal device; a failure section determination step determining the failure sections by comparing the failure information of the self-end and the control terminal device received at the information exchange step(S225); and a failure section separation step separating the failure sections determined at the failure section determination step(S202). [Reference numerals] (AA) Start; (BB) End; (S201) Measuring power flow and voltage/current; (S202) Automatically separating the failure sections; (S211) Determining the direction of the power flow; (S212,S222) Determining failures; (S213,S223) Failures?; (S221) Measured current > Reference current value ?; (S224) Determining the direction of the failure; (S225) Determining failure sections;
Abstract:
본 발명은 기능별 회로별로 모듈화한 배전자동화용 단말장치로서 기본적인 구성은 파워모듈(PSU), 메인모듈(MCU), 회로 입출력 모듈(IOU), 백플레인 모듈(BPU), 유저 인터페이스모듈(HMI)로 구성되며, 기능별, 회로별로 모듈화하여 회로별로 감시, 제어, 계측이 가능하고, 6회로까지 확장 가능한 단말장치이다. 상기 장치는 고장검출의 신뢰도를 향상시키기 위하여 배전선로의 고장전류를 인지하여 고장검출(FI) 시 통전 방향을 판단하고, 거짓 엔(N)상 고장을 인지하여 거짓 엔(N)상 고장검출을 억제함으로써, 시스템 운영자가 고장구간을 판단하기 용이하고, 고장 검출 정보에 따른 섹션(Section) 기능의 보호협조 알고리즘을 구현한다. 본 발명에 의하면, 자동화개폐기를 6회로까지 수용가능하고, 배전선로의 고장검출 신뢰도를 향상시켜 고장을 감지하고, 후비 보호기기와 유연하게 협조하여 상기 고장에 의한 정전을 감지하여 자동으로 개방하고 정해진 시퀸스(Sequence)에 의해 자동 투입함으로써 최소의 고장 구간만을 자동으로 분리하여 광역정전을 방지할 수 있다. 배전 자동화, 보호협조, 정전, 고장검출