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公开(公告)号:US11023762B2
公开(公告)日:2021-06-01
申请号:US16323561
申请日:2017-08-11
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Robert W. Shannon , Douglas S. Dunn , Glenn E. Casner , Jonathan D. Gandrud , Shannon D. Scott , Gautam Singh
Abstract: In some examples, a method includes determining, by a computing device, a plurality of regions of interest of an image for independently processing relative to a plane of interest; determining, by the computing device and for respective regions of interest of the plurality of regions of interest, a distance from objects within the respective regions of interest to the plane of interest; and processing, by the computing device and independently for the respective regions of interest, the respective regions of interest of the image based on the determined distance from the objects to the plane of interest.
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公开(公告)号:US20200306016A1
公开(公告)日:2020-10-01
申请号:US16902644
申请日:2020-06-16
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: James D. Hansen , Joseph C. Dingeldein , Shannon D. Scott , Joshua K. Schroeder , Bruce R. Broyles , Mary C. Doruff
Abstract: A custom tool for forming a dental restoration in a mouth of a patient includes a mold body providing for a customized fit with at least one tooth of the patient. The mold body includes a facial portion forming a facial surface corresponding with a facial surface of the tooth, and a separate lingual portion forming a lingual surface corresponding with a lingual surface of the tooth. The mold body is configured to combine with the tooth of the patient to form a mold cavity encompassing missing tooth structure of the tooth.
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公开(公告)号:US20190180133A1
公开(公告)日:2019-06-13
申请号:US16323561
申请日:2017-08-11
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Robert W. Shannon , Douglas S. Dunn , Glenn E. Casner , Jonathan D. Gandrud , Shannon D. Scott , Gautam Singh
Abstract: In some examples, a method includes determining, by a computing device, a plurality of regions of interest of an image for independently processing relative to a plane of interest; determining, by the computing device and for respective regions of interest of the plurality of regions of interest, a distance from objects within the respective regions of interest to the plane of interest; and processing, by the computing device and independently for the respective regions of interest, the respective regions of interest of the image based on the determined distance from the objects to the plane of interest.
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14.
公开(公告)号:US20150334374A1
公开(公告)日:2015-11-19
申请号:US14277113
申请日:2014-05-14
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Zhisheng Yun , David B. Stegall , Shannon D. Scott , James L. Graham, II , Paul A. Sevcik
CPC classification number: H04N13/214 , A61B1/00096 , A61B1/00172 , A61B1/05 , A61B1/0676 , A61B1/247 , A61C1/088 , A61C9/0053 , G02B17/008 , G02B17/023 , G02B17/0804 , G02B17/0816 , G02B27/0075 , G02B27/22 , G02B27/2214 , H04N5/2252 , H04N5/2253 , H04N5/2254 , H04N13/218 , H04N13/236 , H04N2005/2255 , H04N2213/005
Abstract: A 3D imaging apparatus with enhanced depth of field to obtain electronic images of an object for use in generating a 3D digital model of the object. The apparatus includes a housing having mirrors positioned to receive an image from an object external to the housing and provide the image to an image sensor. The optical path between the object and the image sensor includes an aperture element having apertures for providing the image along multiple optical channels with a lens positioned within each of the optical channels. The depth of field of the apparatus includes the housing, allowing placement of the housing directly on the object when obtaining images of it.
Abstract translation: 一种具有增强的景深以获得用于生成对象的3D数字模型的对象的电子图像的3D成像装置。 该装置包括具有反射镜的壳体,该反射镜定位成从外壳外部的物体接收图像,并将图像提供给图像传感器。 物体和图像传感器之间的光路包括具有孔的孔径元件,该孔径用于沿着多个光学通道提供具有位于每个光学通道内的透镜的图像。 该装置的景深包括外壳,允许在获得图像的图像时将外壳直接放置在物体上。
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公开(公告)号:US10405796B2
公开(公告)日:2019-09-10
申请号:US15654848
申请日:2017-07-20
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Evan J. Ribnick , Guruprasad Somasundaram , Brian J. Stankiewicz , Aya Eid , Ravishankar Sivalingam , Shannon D. Scott , Anthony J. Sabelli , Robert D. Lorentz
Abstract: Methods for estimating and predicting tooth wear based upon a single 3D digital model of teeth. The 3D digital model is segmented to identify individual teeth within the model. A digital model of a tooth is selected from the segmented model, and its original shape is predicted. The digital model is compared with the predicted original shape to estimate wear areas. A mapping function based upon values relating to tooth wear can also be applied to the selected digital model to predict wear of the tooth.
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公开(公告)号:US20190114374A1
公开(公告)日:2019-04-18
申请号:US16217094
申请日:2018-12-12
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Guruprasad Somasundaram , Evan J. Ribnick , Ravishankar Sivalingam , Shannon D. Scott , Golshan Golnari , Aya Eid
Abstract: Methods for aligning a digital 3D model of teeth represented by a 3D mesh to a desired orientation within a 3D coordinate system. The method includes receiving the 3D mesh in random alignment and changing an orientation of the 3D mesh to align the digital 3D model of teeth with a desired axis in the 3D coordinate system. The methods can also detect a gum line in the digital 3D model to remove the gingiva from the model.
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公开(公告)号:US20180003491A1
公开(公告)日:2018-01-04
申请号:US15538311
申请日:2015-12-18
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Anthony J. Sabelli , Glenn E. Casner , Joseph C. Dingeldein , Shannon D. Scott
CPC classification number: G01B21/042 , G01B3/30 , G01B21/20
Abstract: Three-dimensional test objects provide for assessment of a 3D scanner over a range of scales, frequencies, and/or depths. The test objects may include a substrate having a substantially planar top surface and a plurality of surface features. In some examples, the surface features include a plurality of wedges projecting above the plane of the top surface and extending radially outward from an origin to form a three dimensional star pattern. The shape of the surface features may be periodic or non-periodic. In other examples, the depth of the surface features is decoupled from their lateral frequency.
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公开(公告)号:US20170311873A1
公开(公告)日:2017-11-02
申请号:US15654848
申请日:2017-07-20
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Evan J. Ribnick , Guruprasad Somasundaram , Brian J. Stankiewicz , Aya Eid , Ravishankar Sivalingam , Shannon D. Scott , Anthony J. Sabelli , Robert D. Lorentz
CPC classification number: A61B5/4557 , A61B5/0062 , A61B5/0088 , A61B5/4547 , A61B5/7267 , A61B5/7275 , A61B5/7278 , A61B5/743 , A61B2576/02 , A61C9/0053 , G06F19/30 , G06T7/0014 , G06T2207/10028 , G06T2207/30036 , G16H30/40 , G16H50/50
Abstract: Methods for estimating and predicting tooth wear based upon a single 3D digital model of teeth. The 3D digital model is segmented to identify individual teeth within the model. A digital model of a tooth is selected from the segmented model, and its original shape is predicted. The digital model is compared with the predicted original shape to estimate wear areas. A mapping function based upon values relating to tooth wear can also be applied to the selected digital model to predict wear of the tooth.
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公开(公告)号:US20170127042A1
公开(公告)日:2017-05-04
申请号:US15403569
申请日:2017-01-11
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Zhisheng Yun , David B. Stegall , Shannon D. Scott , James L. Graham, II , Paul A. Sevcik
CPC classification number: H04N13/214 , A61B1/00096 , A61B1/00172 , A61B1/05 , A61B1/0676 , A61B1/247 , A61C1/088 , A61C9/0053 , G02B17/008 , G02B17/023 , G02B17/0804 , G02B17/0816 , G02B27/0075 , G02B27/22 , G02B27/2214 , H04N5/2252 , H04N5/2253 , H04N5/2254 , H04N13/218 , H04N13/236 , H04N2005/2255 , H04N2213/005
Abstract: A 3D imaging apparatus with enhanced depth of field to obtain electronic images of an object for use in generating a 3D digital model of the object. The apparatus includes a housing having mirrors positioned to receive an image from an object external to the housing and provide the image to an image sensor. The optical path between the object and the image sensor includes an aperture element having apertures for providing the image along multiple optical channels with a lens positioned within each of the optical channels. The depth of field of the apparatus includes the housing, allowing placement of the housing directly on the object when obtaining images of it.
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公开(公告)号:US20210232797A1
公开(公告)日:2021-07-29
申请号:US17301816
申请日:2021-04-15
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Robert W. Shannon , Douglas S. Dunn , Glenn E. Casner , Jonathan D. Gandrud , Shannon D. Scott , Gautam Singh
Abstract: In some examples, a method includes determining, by a computing device, a plurality of regions of interest of an image for independently processing relative to a plane of interest; determining, by the computing device and for respective regions of interest of the plurality of regions of interest, a distance from objects within the respective regions of interest to the plane of interest; and processing, by the computing device and independently for the respective regions of interest, the respective regions of interest of the image based on the determined distance from the objects to the plane of interest.
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