12.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT156984T

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-15

    申请号:AT91303404

    申请日:1991-04-17

    Inventor: POWERS JEFFRY E

    Abstract: A system for imaging a biopsy needle with ultrasound is shown in which the needle tip elicits a Doppler response through controlled reciprocation of the needle tip. In a preferred embodiment the biopsy needle includes a hollow cannula (40) which carries a removable stylet. Means for reciprocating (44) the stylet is coupled to the proximal end of the stylet, and the distal tip of the stylet is reciprocated at the distal end of the cannula. This motion is detected through Doppler interrogation of the body region at which the biopsy is to be performed, and the Doppler response of the needle tip in the image of the body region allows the needle tip to be monitored as it approaches the tissue to be biopsied.

    13.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69118645D1

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-15

    申请号:DE69118645

    申请日:1991-10-11

    Abstract: An ultrasonic diagnostic system for measuring fluid flow velocities through Doppler techniques is provided which eliminates the effects of tissue motion from fluid flow velocity information. Doppler information signals are discriminated to determine the presence of signal components resulting from moving tissue, which signal components are located at frequencies of a Doppler spectrum other than the predetermined frequency location of stationary tissue signals. The tissue motion signal components present are shifted to the predetermined frequency location and removed by high pass filtering the Doppler signals. The remaining signals are then shifted back to their original frequency location and transmitted to a Doppler velocity estimator for further processing of the fluid flow velocity information and ultimate display of the information. To overcome problems of Doppler frequency inaccuracies at discrete spatial positions, the Doppler signals from a plurality of neighbouring spatial locations are examined in the aggregate to determine the frequency location of tissue motion signal components.

    14.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT136447T

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-15

    申请号:AT91309373

    申请日:1991-10-11

    Abstract: An ultrasonic diagnostic system for measuring fluid flow velocities through Doppler techniques is provided which eliminates the effects of tissue motion from fluid flow velocity information. Doppler information signals are discriminated to determine the presence of signal components resulting from moving tissue, which signal components are located at frequencies of a Doppler spectrum other than the predetermined frequency location of stationary tissue signals. The tissue motion signal components present are shifted to the predetermined frequency location and removed by high pass filtering the Doppler signals. The remaining signals are then shifted back to their original frequency location and transmitted to a Doppler velocity estimator for further processing of the fluid flow velocity information and ultimate display of the information. To overcome problems of Doppler frequency inaccuracies at discrete spatial positions, the Doppler signals from a plurality of neighbouring spatial locations are examined in the aggregate to determine the frequency location of tissue motion signal components.

    15.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69127310T2

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-22

    申请号:DE69127310

    申请日:1991-04-17

    Inventor: POWERS JEFFRY E

    Abstract: A system for imaging a biopsy needle with ultrasound is shown in which the needle tip elicits a Doppler response through controlled reciprocation of the needle tip. In a preferred embodiment the biopsy needle includes a hollow cannula (40) which carries a removable stylet. Means for reciprocating (44) the stylet is coupled to the proximal end of the stylet, and the distal tip of the stylet is reciprocated at the distal end of the cannula. This motion is detected through Doppler interrogation of the body region at which the biopsy is to be performed, and the Doppler response of the needle tip in the image of the body region allows the needle tip to be monitored as it approaches the tissue to be biopsied.

    RANGE-CONTINUITY ANTI-ALIASING
    17.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:CA1262276A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-10

    申请号:CA509991

    申请日:1986-05-26

    Abstract: RANGE-CONTINUITY ANTI-ALIASING A Doppler blood velocity measuring device is described which includes anti-aliasing circuitry. The anti-aliasing circuitry is based upon the use of a multigate Doppler unit which receives Doppler shift frequency information from various depth ranges. Thereafter, the Doppler frequencies received are corrected by adding a correction frequency to the perceived Doppler frequency with the correction frequency selected based on the assumption that blood flow velocity cannot change drastically between adjacent depths.

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