METHOD TO REDUCE FORMING FABRIC EDGE CURL
    11.
    发明申请
    METHOD TO REDUCE FORMING FABRIC EDGE CURL 审中-公开
    减少形成织物边缘的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1997009479A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-13

    申请号:PCT/US1996002493

    申请日:1996-02-23

    CPC classification number: D21F1/0027 Y10S26/01

    Abstract: A method for reducing or eliminating forming fabric edge curl includes slitting or scoring the knuckles formed by cross-machine direction yarns (14) on the long-shute knuckle side (16) of a papermaker's forming fabric (10). The knuckles are scored or slit to a depth no greater than half the diameter of the cross-machine direction yarns. At least one such slit or score (18) is provided per knuckle (20). The scoring or slitting has the effect of bringing the ratio between the shrink forces acting on the two sides of the forming fabric in the cross-machine direction closer to unity, and, in turn, reduces or eliminates the edge curl resulting from shrinkage in the cross-machine direction.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于减少或消除成形织物边缘卷曲的方法包括切割或刻划由造纸机成形织物(10)的长滑转关节面(16)上的横机方向纱线(14)形成的转向节。 指节被刻痕或切割成不超过横机方向纱线直径的一半的深度。 每个转向节(20)提供至少一个这样的狭缝或刻痕(18)。 刻痕或分切具有使作用在成形织物的两侧的收缩力在横机方向上的比例更接近于一体的效果,并且进而降低或消除由于 跨机器方向。

    IMPROVED DEWATERING SYSTEM WITH VORTEX VALVE
    12.
    发明申请
    IMPROVED DEWATERING SYSTEM WITH VORTEX VALVE 审中-公开
    改进的VORTEX阀门脱水系统

    公开(公告)号:WO1991000388A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-10

    申请号:PCT/US1990003546

    申请日:1990-06-21

    CPC classification number: D21F1/48

    Abstract: A dewatering system is disclosed in papermaking machine for removing water from a web (P) such as a paper sheet made of pulp. The drainage system includes a vacuum or suction box (1), a separator (3) for separating solids and/or liquids from the drainage, and vortex valve (6) connecting the separator (3) to vacuum (5). Advantageously, the vortex valve (6) operates to maintain a substantially constant pressure at the separator outlet independently of the gas flow through the valve (6).

    SEAM DESIGN FOR A DRYER FABRIC
    13.
    发明申请
    SEAM DESIGN FOR A DRYER FABRIC 审中-公开
    干燥织物的SEAM设计

    公开(公告)号:WO1998051846A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-19

    申请号:PCT/US1997022882

    申请日:1997-12-12

    Abstract: A papermaker's fabric (10) having a smooth surface and a prolonged life includes flat machine-direction yarns (26, 28) which define the upper and lower surfaces thereof. The fabric has two layers of cross-machine direction yarns (18, 18', 22, 22'), each of which is interwoven with the flat machine direction yarns (26, 28). Other machine direction yarns (24), of round cross section, weave with the cross-machine direction yarns (18', 22') in the two layers to bind them together. At one of the two ends of the fabric, seaming loops (30) are formed by the round machine-direction yarns. At the other of the two ends, seaming loops (34) are formed by the flat machine-direction yarns (26, 28). The seaming loops (30, 34) are interdigitated with one another, when the two ends of the fabric (10) are brought together during installation on the paper machine, defining a passage through which a seaming pin or pintle (42, 50, 58) is directed to join the two ends (30, 34) together.

    Abstract translation: 具有光滑表面和延长寿命的造纸织物(10)包括限定其上表面和下表面的平面机器方向纱线(26,28)。 织物具有两层跨机器方向纱线(18,18',22,22'),每层纱线与平面机器方向纱线(26,28)交织。 其他横向方向的机器方向纱线(24)在两层中与跨机器方向纱线(18',22')编织以将它们结合在一起。 在织物的两端之一处,缝合环(30)由圆形机器方向纱线形成。 在两端的另一端,缝合环(34)由平面机器方向纱线(26,28)形成。 当织物(10)的两端在安装在造纸机器上的同时,缝合环(30,34)彼此交错指定一个通道,通过该通道将缝合销或枢轴(42,50,58 )被引导以将两端(30,34)连接在一起。

    LAMINATED INTEGRALLY WOVEN PAPERMAKER'S FABRIC
    14.
    发明申请
    LAMINATED INTEGRALLY WOVEN PAPERMAKER'S FABRIC 审中-公开
    层压整体织造纸织物

    公开(公告)号:WO1998036116A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-20

    申请号:PCT/US1997014145

    申请日:1997-08-22

    Abstract: A laminated integrally woven on-machine papermaker's fabric (10) includes two single-layer woven fabric plies sharing a common machine-direction (MD) yarn (20, 20'). The common MD yarn, which is the weft yarn on the loom during a modified endless weaving technique, forms seaming loops (18) which join the plies together at their ends. Solvent-removable binder yarns (22) interconnect the two plies, which are integrally woven. After weaving, the binder yarns are removed through dissolution with a solvent, yielding the laminated structure. A batt of staple fiber material (36) may be needed into and through the laminated structure. The papermaker's fabric may be used as a forming, press or dryer fabric, or as a base for a polymer coated, paper industry process belt, such as a long nip press, sheet-transfer or calender belt.

    Abstract translation: 层压整体编织的机上造纸织物(10)包括共享共同的机器(MD)纱线(20,20')的两个单层机织织物层。 在修改的无缝编织技术中,作为织机上的纬纱的普通MD纱线形成在其端部将帘布层连接在一起的接缝环(18)。 溶剂可去除的粘合纱线(22)将两个层叠成一体的织物。 编织后,用溶剂溶解除去粘结纱,得到层压结构。 短纤维材料(36)的絮垫可能需要穿过层压结构。 造纸织物可以用作成形,压榨或干燥织物,或用作聚合物涂覆的造纸工业过程带的基底,例如长压区,片材转移或压延带。

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING RESIN-IMPREGNATED ENDLESS BELT STRUCTURES
    15.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING RESIN-IMPREGNATED ENDLESS BELT STRUCTURES 审中-公开
    用于制造树脂印制的无端带结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1998015402A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-16

    申请号:PCT/US1997013794

    申请日:1997-08-08

    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a resin-impregnated endless belt structure is carried out on an apparatus (60) having an outer cylinder (66) and an inner cylindrical surface that is coaxial with a smaller radius cylindrical mandrel (64). An endless base structure is disposed with the outer cylinder (66) on the inner cylindrical surface. The cylindrical mandrel, having an inwardly curved nose (68), is then inserted into the outer cylinder (66) forming a nip (70) between the curved nose (68) and the inner cylindrical surface. Polymeric resin is dispensed continuously into the nip (70) while the cylindrical mandrel is gradually moved into the outer cylinder (66). The nose forces the resin into the endless base structure and expels air bubbles while forcing the endless base structure against the inner cylindrical surface. After the polymeric resin is cured, the endless belt structure, having a totally impregnated, air-bubble free endless base structure with a coating on its inner surface, may be obtained upon removal of the apparatus (60).

    Abstract translation: 在具有外筒(66)和与较小半径圆柱形心轴(64)同轴的内圆柱表面的装置(60)上进行树脂浸渍环形带结构的制造方法。 在外圆柱体(66)位于内圆柱表面上的环形基座结构。 然后将具有向内弯曲的鼻部(68)的圆柱形心轴插入到外圆筒(66)中,从而在弯曲的鼻部(68)和内圆柱形表面之间形成压区(70)。 将聚合树脂连续分配到辊隙(70)中,同时圆柱形心轴逐渐移动到外筒(66)中。 鼻子迫使树脂进入环形基座结构并排出气泡,同时迫使环形基座结构抵靠内圆柱形表面。 在聚合物树脂固化之后,可以在移除设备(60)时获得具有完全浸渍的无气泡的环状基底结构,在其内表面上具有涂层的环形带结构。

    INSULATION FOR SLEEPING BAGS AND SIMILAR ITEMS
    16.
    发明申请
    INSULATION FOR SLEEPING BAGS AND SIMILAR ITEMS 审中-公开
    用于睡袋和类似物品的绝缘

    公开(公告)号:WO1998008673A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-05

    申请号:PCT/US1997014932

    申请日:1997-08-25

    Abstract: The insulating fiber includes regular synthetic fiber batting (10) which is additionally shaped with ridges (13, 15) and/or peaks (12, 14) to allow the use of the inherent mechanical strength of the fiber to create large or macro-scale pockets of dead air space (16, 17) without a proportional increase in weight.

    Abstract translation: 绝缘纤维包括常规合成纤维棉絮(10),其另外成形为具有脊(13,15)和/或峰(12,14),以允许使用固有的机械强度来产生大的或宏观尺度 空旷的空间(16,17),没有重量的比例增加。

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