Abstract:
A gum solution is provided which comprises a film- forming hydrophilic polymer or surfactant, and a salt formed by reaction of an acid, selected from phosphoric acid and phosphorous acid, with a di- or tri-alkanolamine. The gum solution is suitable for developing and gumming a lithographic photopolymer printing plate precursor. Also provided is a method for preparing a lithographic printing plate wherein this gum solution is used, and whereby printing plates are obtained which exhibit an improved clean-out performance.
Abstract:
A method for making a lithographic printing plate precursor is disclosed comprising the steps of a. providing a lithographic printing plate precursor including a support having a hydrophilic surface or which is provided with a hydrophilic layer, a photopolymerizable coating comprising a photopolymerizable composition, and an overcoat layer comprising a water soluble low molecular weight acid, wherein said overcoat layer has a surface pH-value ranging between 1 to 6; b. image-wise exposing the precursor; c. optionally heating the exposed precursor; d. processing the obtained precursor by applying a gum solution and optionally brushing the precursor, and/or by mounting the precursor on a plate cylinder of a lithographic printing press and rotating the plate cylinder while feeding dampening liquid and/or ink to the coating. The printing plate obtained after imaging and processing in an off-press configuration with a gum solution or in an on-press configuration with fountain solution and ink shows an improved roll-up performance in the start-up of a printing process on a printing press.
Abstract:
A method for making a negative-working heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate precursor is provided which comprises the steps of (i) providing a support having a hydrophilic surface or which is provided with a hydrophilic layer, and (ii) applying on said support a coating which comprises a product DQ, wherein DQ is obtained by - the step of coating a solution or dispersion comprising a nucleophilic compound Q and a dye D selected from the list consisting of di- or tri-arylmethane dyes, cyanine dyes, styryl dyes and merostyryl dyes; or by - the step of coating a solution or dispersion comprising said compound Q and coating another solution or dispersion comprising said dye D; wherein D and Q interact to form interaction product DQ, having a white light optical density which is lower than the white light optical density of dye D, and wherein said interaction product DQ is capable of at least partially releasing a dye directly after exposure to infrared light or heat, thereby forming a visible image in said coating.