公开(公告)号：WO2011097169A3

公开(公告)日：2011-11-17

申请号：PCT/US2011023167

申请日：2011-01-31

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC ,  EDWARDS CARL M

Inventor： EDWARDS CARL M

IPC: G01V7/00 ,  G01V13/00

CPC classification number: G01V13/00

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods and apparatuses for calibrating a sensor, particularly a gravimeter, which involves positioning the sensor in at least three different orientations and calibrating the sensor using a linear model and the sensor outputs from the at least three different orientations. The method may include applying an external force to the sensor. The apparatus includes a processor and storage subsystem with a program that, when executed, implements the method.

Abstract translation: 本公开涉及用于校准传感器，特别是重力计的方法和装置，其涉及将传感器定位在至少三个不同的方向上，并且使用线性模型校准传感器并且传感器从至少三个不同的方位输出。 该方法可以包括向传感器施加外力。 该设备包括具有程序的处理器和存储子系统，该程序在被执行时实施该方法。

公开(公告)号：WO2006079103A3

公开(公告)日：2007-02-08

申请号：PCT/US2006002621

申请日：2006-01-24

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC ,  EDWARDS CARL M

Inventor： EDWARDS CARL M

IPC: G01V3/32

CPC classification number: G01V3/32

Abstract: NMR measurements are made with a MWD tool having azimuthal sensitivity. The permanent magnet may be a U-shaped magnet or may have an opposed pair of magnets with axial orientation. The tool is designed for pulsing with short sequences for estimating BVI and CBW and minimizes the effect of tool motion.

Abstract translation: NMR测量使用具有方位灵敏度的MWD工具进行。 永磁体可以是U形磁体，或者可以具有相对的一对具有轴向取向的磁体。 该工具设计用于短序列脉冲，用于估计BVI和CBW，并最大限度地减少刀具运动的影响。

公开(公告)号：WO2012054285A3

公开(公告)日：2012-07-12

申请号：PCT/US2011056065

申请日：2011-10-13

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC

Inventor： LI LILONG ,  CHEN SONGHUA ,  EDWARDS CARL M ,  ONG J TIM

IPC: G01F1/716 ,  G01F1/708 ,  G01R33/44

CPC classification number: G01N24/081 ,  G01F1/716 ,  G01F1/74 ,  G01N24/082 ,  G01R33/445

Abstract: A method and apparatus for estimating a flow rate of a phase of a multiphase fluid is disclosed. In the first method, nuclei in the fluid are polarized over two distances and a measured magnetization gives the relative fraction of two components of the fluid for a selected velocity. In the second method, nuclei in the fluid are polarized over a specified distance and measurements of the decay of spin echo signals is used to give the relative fraction of two components of the fluid for the selected velocity.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于估计多相流体的相的流量的方法和装置。 在第一种方法中，流体中的核在两个距离上被极化，并且测量的磁化给出了所选流速的流体的两个分量的相对分数。 在第二种方法中，流体中的核在一定距离上被极化，并且使用自旋回波信号衰减的测量值来给出所选速度的流体的两个分量的相对分数。

公开(公告)号：WO2011057058A3

公开(公告)日：2011-08-04

申请号：PCT/US2010055596

申请日：2010-11-05

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC ,  EDWARDS CARL M ,  CARR DUSTIN

Inventor： EDWARDS CARL M ,  CARR DUSTIN

IPC: E21B47/06 ,  E21B47/01

CPC classification number: E21B47/011

Abstract: An apparatus and method for estimating a parameter of interest using a force responsive element comprising, at least in part, a balanced material. The balanced material is temperature insensitive over a specified range of temperatures such that the force responsive element may estimate the parameter of interest by responding to a desired force with relatively little interference due to temperature changes within the specified range of temperatures.

Abstract translation: 一种用于使用力响应元件估计感兴趣参数的装置和方法，该力响应元件至少部分地包括平衡材料。 平衡材料在特定的温度范围内是温度不敏感的，使得力响应元件可以通过响应期望的力来估计感兴趣的参数，由于在指定温度范围内的温度变化具有相对较小的干扰。

公开(公告)号：WO2007041516A2

公开(公告)日：2007-04-12

申请号：PCT/US2006038493

申请日：2006-10-02

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC ,  CHEN SONGHUA ,  KRUSPE THOMAS ,  BLANZ MARTIN ,  THERN HOLGER F ,  EDWARDS CARL M ,  BEARD DAVID R

Inventor： CHEN SONGHUA ,  KRUSPE THOMAS ,  BLANZ MARTIN ,  THERN HOLGER F ,  EDWARDS CARL M ,  BEARD DAVID R

CPC classification number: G01V3/30 ,  G01V3/32

Abstract: The quality factor of a NMR-antenna depends upon mud conductivity, formation resistivity and the borehole size. The Q of the antenna is measured. From measurement of one of formation conductivity or borehole size, the other can be determined.

Abstract translation: NMR-天线的品质因数取决于泥浆电导率，地层电阻率和井眼大小。 测量天线的Q值。 从测量地层电导率或钻孔尺寸之一，另一个可以确定。

公开(公告)号：WO03040760B1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-04

申请号：PCT/US0235620

申请日：2002-11-06

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC

Inventor： CHEN SONGHUA ,  EDWARDS CARL M

IPC: G01R33/44 ,  G01V3/32 ,  G01V3/00

CPC classification number: G01N24/081 ,  G01V3/32

Abstract: The invention is an objective oriented NMR logging method and apparatus. Based on an objective, a combination of multiple building blocks that form a comprehensive logging program achieves a defined set of logging objectives. An example of a building block is a trainlet sequence 413 with a short interval between trainlets. Another example of a building block is a CPMG sequence 403 or a modified CPMG sequence having a refocusing angle between 90 and 180 degrees.

Abstract translation: 本发明是一种客观导向NMR测井方法和装置。 基于目标，形成综合日志记录程序的多个构建块的组合实现了一组定义的日志记录目标。 构建块的示例是在训练样本之间具有短间隔的训练序列413。 构建块的另一示例是具有90和180度之间的重聚焦角的CPMG序列403或修改的CPMG序列。

公开(公告)号：WO2012145525A3

公开(公告)日：2013-03-28

申请号：PCT/US2012034271

申请日：2012-04-19

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC ,  EDWARDS CARL M ,  LOERMANS ANTONIUS M

Inventor： EDWARDS CARL M ,  LOERMANS ANTONIUS M

IPC: G01V7/00 ,  G01V7/06

CPC classification number: G01V7/00 ,  G01V2210/622

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods and apparatuses for acquiring multi-component gravity information for an earth formation. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to estimating the movement of fluid in an earth formation using at least one gravimeter configured to generate multi-component gravity information. The method may include estimating density changes in the earth formation. The method may include estimating a position of the at least one gravimeter. The apparatus may include a multi- component gravimeter configured to estimate gravity vectors for each vector component.

Abstract translation: 本公开涉及用于获取地层的多分量重力信息的方法和装置。 更具体地，本公开涉及使用配置为生成多分量重力信息的至少一个重力计量来估计地层中的流体的运动。 该方法可以包括估计地层中的密度变化。 该方法可以包括估计至少一个重力仪的位置。 该装置可以包括被配置为估计每个矢量分量的重力矢量的多分量重力计。

公开(公告)号：WO2009088567A8

公开(公告)日：2010-09-16

申请号：PCT/US2008083772

申请日：2008-11-17

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC ,  GEORGI DANIEL T ,  EDWARDS CARL M ,  FANG SHENG ,  DIFOGGIO ROCCO ,  ESTES ROBERT ALAN

Inventor： GEORGI DANIEL T ,  EDWARDS CARL M ,  FANG SHENG ,  DIFOGGIO ROCCO ,  ESTES ROBERT ALAN

IPC: G01V1/40

CPC classification number: G01V7/16

Abstract: An instrument for measuring gravitational acceleration, the instrument including: a plurality of accelerometers disposed about a three-dimensional structure, the plurality of accelerometers providing output used for measuring the gravitational acceleration; wherein each accelerometer in the plurality is implemented by at least one of a micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) and a nano-electromechanical system (NEMS).

Abstract translation: 一种用于测量重力加速度的仪器，所述仪器包括：围绕三维结构设置的多个加速度计，所述多个加速度计提供用于测量重力加速度的输出; 其中多个中的每个加速度计由微机电系统（MEMS）和纳米机电系统（NEMS）中的至少一个来实现。

公开(公告)号：WO2010065272A3

公开(公告)日：2010-08-05

申请号：PCT/US2009064526

申请日：2009-11-16

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC ,  GEORGI DANIEL T ,  EDWARDS CARL M ,  FANG SHENG ,  DIFOGGIO ROCCO ,  ESTES ROBERT A

Inventor： GEORGI DANIEL T ,  EDWARDS CARL M ,  FANG SHENG ,  DIFOGGIO ROCCO ,  ESTES ROBERT A

IPC: G01P21/00 ,  E21B47/04 ,  G01P15/02

CPC classification number: G01P15/093 ,  G01P15/18 ,  G01P21/00 ,  G01P2015/0814 ,  G01V7/00

Abstract: A method to correct for a systematic error of a sensor having a plurality of accelerometers configured to measure gravitational acceleration, the method including: rotating the plurality of accelerometers about a first axis; obtaining a first set of calibration measurements from the plurality of accelerometers from the rotation about the first axis; determining a first systematic error for each accelerometer in the plurality using the first set of calibration measurements; and removing the first systematic error from sensor measurements to correct for the systematic error.

Abstract translation: 一种用于校正具有被配置为测量重力加速度的多个加速度计的传感器的系统误差的方法，所述方法包括：围绕第一轴旋转所述多个加速度计; 从围绕第一轴的旋转获得来自多个加速度计的第一组校准测量; 使用所述第一组校准测量来确定所述多个中的每个加速度计的第一系统误差; 并从传感器测量中去除第一个系统误差，以纠正系统误差。

公开(公告)号：WO2009088548A3

公开(公告)日：2009-10-22

申请号：PCT/US2008080333

申请日：2008-10-17

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC ,  REIDERMAN ARCADY ,  BEARD DAVID R ,  EDWARDS CARL M

Inventor： REIDERMAN ARCADY ,  BEARD DAVID R ,  EDWARDS CARL M

IPC: G01V3/00

CPC classification number: G01V3/32 ,  H01F7/0278 ,  H01F7/04 ,  H01F7/20 ,  Y10T29/49075

Abstract: A magnet assembly for measuring properties of a formation from a borehole, the magnet assembly including a first device and a second device, each device adapted for insertion into the borehole, the first device producing a first magnetic field, the second device producing a second magnetic field; wherein the second magnetic field is configurable for one of reinforcing and reducing the first magnetic field; and wherein the first device comprises a permanent magnet and the second device comprises at least one of one of a switchable magnet and switching windings.

Abstract translation: 一种用于从钻孔测量地层特性的磁体组件，该磁体组件包括第一装置和第二装置，每个装置适于插入钻孔中，第一装置产生第一磁场，第二装置产生第二磁场 领域; 其中所述第二磁场可配置用于增强和减小所述第一磁场之一; 并且其中所述第一装置包括永磁体，并且所述第二装置包括可切换磁体和开关绕组中的至少一个。