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公开(公告)号:DE19524181A1
公开(公告)日:1997-01-09
申请号:DE19524181
申请日:1995-07-03
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FISCHER WOLFGANG DR , BAUMGAERTEL MICHAEL DR
IPC: B01J19/24 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/02 , C08F2/04 , C08F212/00 , C08F212/08 , C08F220/44
Abstract: Continuous prodn. of polymers (I), esp. copolymers of styrene (S) and acrylonitrile (AN), by bulk or soln. polymerisation. The process comprises passing the reaction components through a loop reactor which contains at least one tubular reactor (1) contg. static mixer element(s) through which a liq. heat transfer medium flows. Also claimed is an appts. for this process, as described above. Pref. the monomer mixt. contains (a) vinylaromatic monomer(s) and (b) (meth)acrylonitrile, (1-8C alkyl) (meth)acrylate and/or maleic anhydride; pref. (a) is styrene, alpha -methylstyrene and/or p-methylstyrene. Suitable solvents for soln. polymerisation are 6-12C aromatic hydrocarbons, pref. benzene, toluene, ethyltoluene or ethylbenzene, in amts. of 1-25 (pref. 2-18) wt% to 100 wt% monomer mixt., together with up to 5 wt% water. The mixt. leaving the reactor is subjected to single- or multi-stage evapn. to reduce the content of volatiles to less than 1 (pref. less than 0.5) wt% w.r.t. polymer, and the volatile components are pref. condensed and recirculated to the reactor. The reactor is operated at 50-230 (pref. 50-180) degrees C and 0.1-100 (pref. 0.5-75) bar, and/or the mean dwell time of monomers in the reaction mass is 20-420 (pref. 45-300) mins., and/or the flow rate of the reaction medium in the tube reactor is 0.5-20 (pref. 2-15) cm/sec..
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公开(公告)号:DE19524180A1
公开(公告)日:1997-01-09
申请号:DE19524180
申请日:1995-07-03
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FISCHER WOLFGANG DR , BAUMGAERTEL MICHAEL DR
IPC: B01J19/24 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/02 , C08F2/04 , C08F2/06 , C08F212/10 , C08F212/08 , C08F220/44
Abstract: A process for the continuous prodn. of polymers (I), esp. copolymers of styrene (S) and acrylonitrile (AN), by bulk or soln. polymerisation. The process comprises passing the reaction components through a loop reactor which contains at least one bank of tubes in thermal contact with a liq. heat transfer medium (II) and which is connected with at least one static mixer element. Also claimed is an appts. for this process
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