11.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR9507611A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-19

    申请号:BR9507611

    申请日:1995-04-26

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/01581 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 4, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 4, 1996 PCT Filed Apr. 26, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/30648 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 16, 1995Preparation of mixtures of O-phenoxyalkylhydroxylamines Ia and Ib (Ia): H2NOCH2CH(R1)OAr (Ib): H2NOCH(R1)CH2OAr and the corresponding salt mixtures by a) converting mixtures of isomers of O-(2-hydroxyethyl)oximes IIa and IIb (IIa): (III): into a mixture of sulfonates IVa and IVb (IVa): (IVb): b) reacting this mixture of IVa and IVb with a phenol HO-Ar (V) to give a mixture of O-phenoxyalkoximes VIa and VIb (VIa): (VIb): c) hydrolyzing this mixture in the presence of an acid and, if desired d) liberating the O-phenoxyalkylhydroxylamines Ia and Ib from the resulting salts using a mineral acid. Compounds Ia/Ib and VIa/VIb are important intermediates for crop protection agents.

    13.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR0208674A

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-03

    申请号:BR0208674

    申请日:2002-04-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: alpha,beta-ethylenically unsaturated aldehydes and/or carboxylic acids are prepared by means of a two-stage catalytic gas-phase oxidation in which a gas mixture comprising at least an alkane or alkene having from three to six carbon atoms and oxygen is subjected to a catalytic oxidation reaction, in the first stage ( 1 ). oxygen is added to the gases produced in the first stage ( 1 ) and the resulting mixture is introduced into the second stage ( 2 ) in which it is subjected to a further catalytic oxidation reaction. In the process of the present invention, a signal which correlates with the oxygen content of the reaction gases before and/or after the addition of oxygen between the first and second stages ( 1, 2 ) is generated and the oxygen addition is regulated as a function of the signal. Also provided are an apparatus for regulating a process for preparing alpha,beta-ethylenically unsaturated aldehydes and/or carboxylic acids and an apparatus for preparing these substances using the regulating apparatus of the present invention.

    14.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:CZ20032737A3

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-12

    申请号:CZ20032737

    申请日:2002-04-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: alpha,beta-ethylenically unsaturated aldehydes and/or carboxylic acids are prepared by means of a two-stage catalytic gas-phase oxidation in which a gas mixture comprising at least an alkane or alkene having from three to six carbon atoms and oxygen is subjected to a catalytic oxidation reaction, in the first stage ( 1 ). oxygen is added to the gases produced in the first stage ( 1 ) and the resulting mixture is introduced into the second stage ( 2 ) in which it is subjected to a further catalytic oxidation reaction. In the process of the present invention, a signal which correlates with the oxygen content of the reaction gases before and/or after the addition of oxygen between the first and second stages ( 1, 2 ) is generated and the oxygen addition is regulated as a function of the signal. Also provided are an apparatus for regulating a process for preparing alpha,beta-ethylenically unsaturated aldehydes and/or carboxylic acids and an apparatus for preparing these substances using the regulating apparatus of the present invention.

    15.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE10117678A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-10

    申请号:DE10117678

    申请日:2001-04-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing alpha , beta -ethylenically unsaturated aldehydes and/or carboxylic acids by two-step catalytic gas phase oxidation which is characterized in that in the first step (1) a gas mixture containing at least alkane or alkene having three to six carbon atoms and oxygen is subjected to a catalytic oxidation reaction. Oxygen is supplied to the gases produced in the first step (1) and the resulting mixture is added to the second step (2) in which it is subjected to another catalytic oxidation reaction. The inventive method is further characterized in that a signal is obtained that is correlated with the oxygen content of the reaction gases before and/or after addition of oxygen between the first and second step (1, 2) and in that the oxygen supply is controlled on the basis of said signal. The invention further relates to a device for controlling a method for producing alpha , beta -ethylenically unsaturated aldehydes and/or carboxylic acids and to a device for producing said substances using the inventive control device.

    PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA PREPARACION DE MEZCLAS DE ISOMEROS DE O-FENOXIALQUILHIDROXILAMINAS O O-FENOXIALQUILOXIMAS.

    公开(公告)号:MX9605361A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-31

    申请号:MX9605361

    申请日:1995-04-26

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Preparacion de mezclas de isomeros de O-fenoxialquilhidroxilaminas Ia e Ib H2N o CH2 CH(R1) O Ar (Ia), H2N-O-CH(R1)-CH2-O-Ar (Ib), (R1 - alquilo; Ar = fenilo sustituido o no sustituido) y las mezclas de sales correspondientes mediante a) conversion de una mezcla de isomeros de O-(2-hidroxietil)oximas IIa e IIb. R3, R2 = N-O-CH2-CH(R1)-OH (IIa), R3, R2 = N O CH(R1) CH2 OH (IIb), (R2 = alquilo y R3 = alquilo, alcoxi, o R2 y R3 juntos con el átomo de carbono comun = anillo de 5 a 7 miembros) con un haluro de sulfonilo de la formula III. Hal-SO2-R4 (III), donde R4 es un radical orgánico, y Hal es halogeno, en presencia de una base en la mezcla correspondiente de sulfonatos IVa IVb, R3 y R2 = N-O-CH2-CH(R1)-O-SO2-R4 (IVa), R3 y R2 = N-O-CH(R1)-CH2-O-SO2-R4 (IVb) b) reaccion de esta mezcla de sulfonatos en presencia de una base con un fenol de la formula v. HO-Ar (V), para proporcionar un mezcla de O-fenoklalquiloximas de las formulas generales VIa e VIb; R3 y R2 = N-O-CH2-CH(R1)-O-Ar (VIa), R3 y R2 = N-O-CH(R1)-CH2-O-Ar (VIb) c) hidrolizacion de está mezcla en presencia de un ácido y, si se desea, d) liberacion de las O-fenilalquilbidroxilaminas Ia e Ib a partir de las sales resultantes usando una base mineral. Las O-fenoxialquilhidroxilaminas Ia/Ib y sus precursores VIa/VIb son compuestos intermedios importantes para agentes de proteccion de cosecha y fármacos.

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