12.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19529599A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-13

    申请号:DE19529599

    申请日:1995-08-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: In this process for preparing an aqueous polymer dispersion, an aqueous dispersion of a polymer that contains at least one chemically bound monomer having at least one ethylenically unsaturated group is prepared in a manner known per se, so that the total content of free, i.e. non chemically bound, monomers that contain at least one ethylenically unsaturated double bond, in the thus prepared aqueous polymer dispersion, lies in a range from > 0 to

    Residual monomer content of aqueous polymer dispersions is reduced

    公开(公告)号:DE19859249A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-10

    申请号:DE19859249

    申请日:1998-12-22

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the reduction in the residual monomer content of aqueous polymer dispersions is carried out by the addition of a radical redox initiator system. A process for the reduction of the non-chemically bound residual content of an aqueous polymer dispersion (I) that contains compounds having ethylenically unsaturated groups (residual monomers), comprises the post treatment of the dispersion (I) with a radical redox initiator system (II). (II) contains (A) an oxidising agent consisting of compounds liberating hydrogen peroxide and compounds of formula (1); and (B) a reducing agent consisting of alpha -hydroxycarboxylic acids containing a hydroxymethine group and corresponding salts. R = H, 1-8C alkyl or 6-12C aryl. The addition of (II) to (I) is such that (i) at least a portion of (B) is added to (I) followed by the simultaneous but spatially separate addition of the remainder of (B) with the total amount of (A); or (ii) at least a portion of (A) is added to (I) followed by the simultaneous but spatially separate addition of the remainder of (A) with the total amount of (B); or (iii) the simultaneous but spatially separate addition of the total amounts of (A) and (B).

    Reducing residual monomer content of e.g. acrylic polymer dispersions

    公开(公告)号:DE19741188A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-25

    申请号:DE19741188

    申请日:1997-09-18

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Post-polymerisation reduction of the residual monomer content of an aqueous polymer dispersion comprises adding an initiator or an oxidation component of a redox system. The initiator or oxidation component is a long-chain compound which is a surface-active initiator (inisurf) with a hydroperoxide, peroxo or azo group or a surface-active hydroperoxide- or peroxo-group-containing compound.- DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Post-polymerisation reduction of the residual monomer content of an aqueous polymer dispersion obtained by free radical polymerisation of olefinically-unsaturated monomers comprises adding an initiator or an oxidation component of a redox system (together with a reduction component and optionally catalytic metal ions in the latter case), the added initiator or oxidation component being a long-chain compound which is: - (A) a long-chain, surface-active initiator (inisurf) with a hydroperoxide, peroxo or azo group, or - (B) a long-chain, surface-active hydroperoxide- or peroxo-group-containing compound obtained (optionally in situ) by oxidation of optionally modified autooxidizable olefinically-unsaturated fatty acids, fatty acid compounds, fatty alcohols or hydrocarbons.TF - TECHNOLOGY FOCUS - POLYMERS - Preferred materials: Both (A) and (B) contain at least 12C.- The azo group-containing (A) compounds are obtained by coupling a long-chain hydrophobic paraffin residue with an azo compound and the hydroperoxide- or peroxo-group-containing (A) compounds are reaction products of hydroperoxides or H2O2 with cyclic anhydrides of carboxylic or sulfonic acids containing an at least 12C paraffin hydrophobic group.- Typical (A) include reaction products of 1 mol. azobutyric acid diamidine dihydrochloride and 2 mols. tetradecylsulphonyl chloride (EP65136) and the equimolar tetradecylsuccinic anhydride/tert. butyl hydroperoxide reaction products of EP569778.- (B) are obtained by oxidation of autooxidizable fatty-acids or-alcohols which have been adducted with 2-20 mol ethylene oxide and which have also optionally been finally modified by sulfation

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