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11.
公开(公告)号:DE19653627A1
公开(公告)日:1998-06-25
申请号:DE19653627
申请日:1996-12-20
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SCHATZ HERMANN , REINHARD STEPHAN DR , EBNER MANFRED , LEHMANN GUNTER , LEHNERT HEINZ , RACHWALSKY UWE DR , FATH WOLFGANG DR
Abstract: A process for the production of an alkali-condensed phenol-urea-formaldehyde (PUF) resin with a mol ratio of P:F:U = 1:(1.5-3.5):(0.3-2.5), comprising: (a) preparation of a PF condensate by alkaline condensation of P and F up to a viscosity of 100-5000 mPa.s; (b) production of a PF resin by further condensation to a viscosity of more than 5000 mPa.s; and (c) reaction of the PF resin with urea. The novelty is that stage (b) is carried out in an extruder. Also claimed is a PUF resin obtained by this process. Preferably stage (b) is carried out in an extruder at 90-150 deg C, preferably in a continuous single- or twin-screw mixer, a twin-screw continuous kneader or a continuous multi-screw kneader. Stages (a)-(c) may be carried out continuously. The PF resin is produced in stages (a) and (b) by starting with 60-90% of the total amount of formaldehyde required, and then reacted in stage (c) with the remaining 10-40% F and the urea, possibly in the form of a UF precondensate. The PF resin obtained in stage (b) has a viscosity of more than 5000 to 100,000 mPa.s. The final PUF resin has a solid content of 40-70 wt% and a mol ratio of (phenol):(alkali hydroxide) = 1:(0.4-1.2), which may be reduced to 1:(0.9-1.5) before processing by adding more alkali hydroxide.
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公开(公告)号:HRP970066A2
公开(公告)日:1998-04-30
申请号:HRP970066
申请日:1997-02-04
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: DORMEYER DIETER , EBERT JOACHIM , EBNER MANFRED , PFUETZE EBERHARD , REINER TILMAN , SCHATZ HERMANN
IPC: B32B21/13 , C09J161/28 , C09J161/30
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