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公开(公告)号:JPH0625066A
公开(公告)日:1994-02-01
申请号:JP10063693
申请日:1993-04-27
Applicant: BASF AG
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公开(公告)号:JPS6429339A
公开(公告)日:1989-01-31
申请号:JP15702288
申请日:1988-06-27
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: RIHIARUTO KURABETSUTSU , GERUTO DEYUMUGEN , FURANTSU MERUGAA , MIHAERU IEEGAA , FURITSUTSU CHIISEN , HERUBERUTO FUOOGERU
IPC: B01J27/19 , C07B63/04 , C07C51/00 , C07C51/235 , C07C51/25 , C07C57/05 , C07C57/055 , C07C57/07 , C07C67/00
Abstract: Methacrylic acid can be prepared with advantage by gas phase oxidation of methacrolein or isobutyraldehyde over Mo- and P-containing catalysts at from 250 DEG to 400 DEG C. with cooling of the hot reaction gas to below 100 DEG C., absorption of the methacrylic acid in a water-operated absorption column, at below 100 DEG C. and partial recycling into the oxidation reactor after admixture of methacrolein or isobutyraldehyde and oxygen by feeding a quantity of methacrolein or isobutyraldehyde equal to the quantity of methacrolein or isobutyraldehyde consumed in the reaction in liquid form together with a polymerization inhibitor into the reactor gas in the lower two-thirds of the absorber column and upstream of the feed point for the fresh methacrolein or isobutyraldehyde or down-stream of the absorption column splitting off the reactor off-gas a side stream which is washed in a wash column operated with water at
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