VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINES AMINS

    公开(公告)号:EP2029521A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-04

    申请号:EP07729483.3

    申请日:2007-05-24

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of an amine by reacting an aldehyde and/or ketone with hydrogen and a nitrogen compound selected from the group of primary and secondary amines in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst, characterized in that the reaction takes place using a suspension catalyst as a heterogeneous catalyst and is carried out in a semibatch operating mode in which the nitrogen compound is provided as a reactant in the reaction vessel and the aldehyde and/or the ketone is added as the other reactant in the course of the reaction, and in the course of the reaction depending on the attained rate of conversion of the nitrogen compound, the aldehyde and/or the ketone is added in portions or continuously to the reaction mixture until a rate of conversion of the nitrogen compound of at least 95 % results, and the catalyst remains in whole or in part in the reaction vessel after the reaction batch for another use in the next reaction batch.

    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINES AMINS

    公开(公告)号:EP1999099A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-10

    申请号:EP07726838.1

    申请日:2007-03-13

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: A process for preparing an amine by reacting an aldehyde and/or ketone with hydrogen and a nitrogen compound selected from the group of primary and secondary amines in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst, the catalyst being a coated catalyst which comprises at least one metal of Group VIII of the Periodic Table of the Elements as a hydrogenation metal and additionally a promoter on an oxidic support, at least 80% of the metal of Group VIII of the Periodic Table of the Elements being present in a layer between the surface of the catalyst and a penetration depth which corresponds to a maximum of 80% of the radius of the catalyst, calculated from the surface of the catalyst.

    Abstract translation: 一种通过在多相催化剂存在下使醛和/或酮与氢和选自伯胺和仲胺的氮化合物反应制备胺的方法,其中催化剂是包含至少一种金属 元素周期表第VIII族作为氢化金属,另外在氧化载体上是促进剂,元素周期表第VIII族金属的至少80%存在于 催化剂和渗透深度不超过催化剂半径的80%,由催化剂的表面计算。

    VERFAHREN ZUR KONTINUIERLICHEN HYDRIERUNG ODER HYDRIERENDEN AMINIERUNG
    17.
    发明授权
    VERFAHREN ZUR KONTINUIERLICHEN HYDRIERUNG ODER HYDRIERENDEN AMINIERUNG 有权
    方法对于连续加氢或氢化胺

    公开(公告)号:EP1940765B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-13

    申请号:EP06807323.8

    申请日:2006-10-16

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: C07C45/62 C07C47/228 C07C49/04 C07C47/02

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the continuous hydrogenation of unsaturated compounds, according to which particles of a first hydrogenating catalyst are suspended in a liquid phase in which an unsaturated compound is dissolved. According to the invention, the liquid phase is guided through a packed bubble column, in the presence of a hydrogenous gas which is subjected to a first partial hydrogen pressure and is at a first temperature in the parallel flow in the opposite direction to the gravitational force, the substance discharged from the bubble column reactor is subjected to a gas-liquid separation, and the liquid phase is then subjected to a transversal filtration, whereby a retentate and a filtrate are obtained. The retentate is introduced back into the bubble reactor, and the filtrate is guided over a bed of a second hydrogenating catalyst in the presence of a hydrogenous gas subjected to a second hydrogen partial pressure and at a second temperature, the second hydrogen partial pressure being at least 10 bar higher than the first hydrogen partial pressure.

    VERFAHREN ZUR KONTINUIERLICHEN HYDRIERUNG ODER HYDRIERENDEN AMINIERUNG
    19.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR KONTINUIERLICHEN HYDRIERUNG ODER HYDRIERENDEN AMINIERUNG 有权
    方法对于连续加氢或氢化胺

    公开(公告)号:EP1940765A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-09

    申请号:EP06807323.8

    申请日:2006-10-16

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: C07C45/62 C07C47/228 C07C49/04 C07C47/02

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the continuous hydrogenation of unsaturated compounds, according to which particles of a first hydrogenating catalyst are suspended in a liquid phase in which an unsaturated compound is dissolved. According to the invention, the liquid phase is guided through a packed bubble column, in the presence of a hydrogenous gas which is subjected to a first partial hydrogen pressure and is at a first temperature in the parallel flow in the opposite direction to the gravitational force, the substance discharged from the bubble column reactor is subjected to a gas-liquid separation, and the liquid phase is then subjected to a transversal filtration, whereby a retentate and a filtrate are obtained. The retentate is introduced back into the bubble reactor, and the filtrate is guided over a bed of a second hydrogenating catalyst in the presence of a hydrogenous gas subjected to a second hydrogen partial pressure and at a second temperature, the second hydrogen partial pressure being at least 10 bar higher than the first hydrogen partial pressure.

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