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    POLY(OXYALKYLENE) HYDROXY AND AMINO AROMATIC CARBAMATES AND FUEL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME
    12.
    发明申请
    POLY(OXYALKYLENE) HYDROXY AND AMINO AROMATIC CARBAMATES AND FUEL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME 审中-公开
    聚（亚烷基）羟基和氨基芳族碳酸酯和含有它们的燃料组合物

    公开(公告)号：WO1995029975A1

    公开(公告)日：1995-11-09

    申请号：PCT/US1995004917

    申请日：1995-04-21

    Applicant: CHEVRON CHEMICAL COMPANY

    Inventor： CHEVRON CHEMICAL COMPANY ,  CHERPECK, Richard, E.

    IPC: C10L01/22

    CPC classification number: C10L1/238 ,  C07C271/28 ,  C08G65/332 ,  C08G65/33313 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L1/305 ,  C10L10/04

    Abstract: Poly(oxyalkylene) hydroxy and amino aromatic carbamates having formula (I) or a fuel-soluble salt thereof; wherein X is hydroxy or amino; R is hydrogen or lower alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R1 and R2 are each independently hydrogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, lower alkoxy having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, nitro, amino, N-alkylamino wherein the alkyl group contains 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or N,N-dialkylamino wherein each alkyl group independently contains 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen or lower alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R5 is hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, phenyl, aralkyl or alkaryl having 7 to 36 carbon atoms, or an acyl group having formula (II) wherein R6 is alkyl having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, phenyl, or aralkyl or alkaryl having 7 to 36 carbon atoms; and n is an integer from 5 to 100. The poly(oxyalkylene) hydroxy and amino aromatic carbamates of formula (I) are useful as fuel additives for the prevention and control of engine deposits.

    Abstract translation: 具有式（I）的聚（氧化烯）羟基和氨基芳族氨基甲酸酯或其燃料可溶性盐; 其中X是羟基或氨基; R是氢或具有1至6个碳原子的低级烷基; R 1和R 2各自独立地为氢，羟基，具有1至6个碳原子的低级烷基，具有1至6个碳原子的低级烷氧基，硝基，氨基，N-烷基氨基，其中所述烷基含有1至6个碳原子，或N，N 二烷基氨基，其中每个烷基独立地含有1至6个碳原子; R 3和R 4各自独立地为氢或具有1至6个碳原子的低级烷基; R 5是氢，具有1至30个碳原子的烷基，具有7至36个碳原子的苯基，芳烷基或烷芳基，或具有式（II）的酰基，其中R 6是具有1至30个碳原子的烷基，苯基或芳烷基或烷芳基 具有7至36个碳原子; 并且n为5至100的整数。式（I）的聚（氧化烯）羟基和氨基芳族氨基甲酸酯可用作预防和控制发动机沉积物的燃料添加剂。

    A CONTINUOUS PROCESS FOR THE AMINOLYSIS OF ETHYLENE COPOLYMERS
    14.
    发明申请
    A CONTINUOUS PROCESS FOR THE AMINOLYSIS OF ETHYLENE COPOLYMERS 审中-公开
    乙烯共聚物分解的连续方法

    公开(公告)号：WO1995019377A2

    公开(公告)日：1995-07-20

    申请号：PCT/US1995000500

    申请日：1995-01-13

    Applicant: CHEVRON CHEMICAL COMPANY

    Inventor： CHEVRON CHEMICAL COMPANY ,  WANG, James, H. ,  KURKOV, Victor, P. ,  THEARD, Leslie, P. ,  ROSENDALE, David

    IPC: C08F08/32

    CPC classification number: C08F8/32 ,  C08F2800/20 ,  C08F210/02

    Abstract: A continuous process for the aminolysis of polymers produced from ethylenically unsaturated structural units comprising contacting, in a reaction vessel, (a) a molten polymer containing structural units produced from alpha-olefins having from 2 to 8 carbon atoms, and esters of alpha , beta -ethylenically-unsaturated carboxylic acids in a reaction vessel; and (b) a liquid phase comprising an amine-containing compound, e.g., an alkylamine having an alkyl group containing 1-30 carbon atoms, ammonia, or derivatives thereof, in the presence of (c) a catalytically effective amount of a catalyst, which is preferably a metal-containing solution, for a period of time effective to produce a polymer containing acrylamide structural units, wherein the period of time is less than about 1 hour. This process is performed continuously in a reaction vessel, preferably in at least one reactive extruder, under conditions effective to provide an ethylene co-polymer containing acrylamide structural units.

    Abstract translation: 用于由烯属不饱和结构单元生产的聚合物的氨解的连续方法包括在反应容器中使（a）含有由具有2至8个碳原子的α-烯烃制成的结构单元的熔融聚合物和α，β - 烯属不饱和羧酸在反应容器中; 和（b）在（c）催化有效量的催化剂的存在下，包含含胺化合物，例如具有含有1-30个碳原子的烷基的烷基胺，氨或其衍生物的液相， 其优选为含金属溶液，持续一段时间有效地制备含有丙烯酰胺结构单元的聚合物，其中所述时间段小于约1小时。 在有效提供含有丙烯酰胺结构单元的乙烯共聚物的条件下，在反应容器中优选在至少一个反应性挤出机中连续进行该方法。

    DIFFUSION BARRIERS FOR PREVENTING HIGH TEMPERATURE HYDROGEN ATTACK
    17.
    发明申请
    DIFFUSION BARRIERS FOR PREVENTING HIGH TEMPERATURE HYDROGEN ATTACK 审中-公开
    用于防止高温氢气攻击的扩散障碍物

    公开(公告)号：WO1997007255A1

    公开(公告)日：1997-02-27

    申请号：PCT/US1996013168

    申请日：1996-08-14

    Applicant: CHEVRON CHEMICAL COMPANY

    Inventor： CHEVRON CHEMICAL COMPANY ,  BUSCEMI, Charles, D. ,  HEYSE, John, V.

    IPC: C23C10/20

    CPC classification number: C10G9/16 ,  C10G49/002 ,  C23C26/00 ,  C23F15/00 ,  Y10S423/08

    Abstract: A method of protecting carbon and low-alloy steels from high temperature hydrogen attack. A carbon or low-alloy steel portion of a reactor system that is to be contacted with high pressure hydrogen at elevated temperatures is provided with an intermetallic, diffusion barrier layer that reduces the rate of hydrogen attack at least ten-fold compared to the steel portion without the diffusion barrier layer.

    Abstract translation: 一种保护碳和低合金钢从高温氢气攻击的方法。 在高温下与高压氢接触的反应器系统的碳或低合金钢部分设置有金属间扩散阻挡层，其与钢部分相比将氢侵蚀速率降低至少十倍 没有扩散阻挡层。

    PROCESS FOR MAXIMIZING XYLENE PRODUCTION
    19.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR MAXIMIZING XYLENE PRODUCTION 审中-公开
    最大化生产XYLENE的工艺

    公开(公告)号：WO1996040842A1

    公开(公告)日：1996-12-19

    申请号：PCT/US1996006828

    申请日：1996-05-09

    Applicant: CHEVRON CHEMICAL COMPANY

    Inventor： CHEVRON CHEMICAL COMPANY ,  NACAMULI, Gerald, J.

    IPC: C10G35/095

    CPC classification number: C10G35/095

    Abstract: Provided is a process for aromatizing a wide boiling range naphtha feed in order to produce a C8 stream with its C8 aromatics rich in xylene, e.g., preferably containing at least 80 wt.% xylene. The process comprises aromatizing the naphtha feed over a high temperature treated L-zeolite catalyst in the potassium form containing a Group VIII metal, preferably platinum. The high temperature treated catalyst has also been preferably treated at a temperature in the range of from 1025 DEG F to 1275 DEG F while maintaining the water level of the effluent gas below 200 ppmv. A C8 stream with its C8 aromatics being rich in xylene is then recovered from the product stream.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种使宽沸点石脑油进料芳构化的方法，以便生产具有富含二甲苯的C8芳族化合物的C8流，例如优选含有至少80重量％的二甲苯。 该方法包括使石脑油原料在含有VIII族金属，优选铂的钾形式的高温处理的L-沸石催化剂上芳构化。 高温处理的催化剂也优选在1025°F至1275°F的温度范围内处理，同时保持废气的水位低于200ppmv。 然后从产物流中回收其C8芳族化合物富含二甲苯的C8流。

    PROCESS FOR REGENERATING A HIGH TEMPERATURE TREATED ZEOLITE CATALYST
    20.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR REGENERATING A HIGH TEMPERATURE TREATED ZEOLITE CATALYST 审中-公开
    用于再生高温处理的沸石催化剂的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO1996037299A1

    公开(公告)日：1996-11-28

    申请号：PCT/US1996007746

    申请日：1996-05-09

    Applicant: CHEVRON CHEMICAL COMPANY

    Inventor： CHEVRON CHEMICAL COMPANY ,  INNES, Robert, A. ,  HAGEWIESCHE, Daniel, P. ,  NACAMULI, Gerald, J.

    IPC: B01J29/90

    CPC classification number: C10G35/06 ,  B01J29/90 ,  B01J38/18 ,  C10G35/095

    Abstract: Provied is a process for regenerating a high temperature treated reforming catalyst which has been deactivated due to coke deposition and which catalyst comprises at least one Group VIII metal. The process comprises first burning coke from the catalyst by contacting the catalyst with an oxygen containing gas. The catalyst is then reduced by contacting the catalyst with a reducing gas, preferably hydrogen. The catalyst is then treated at a temperature in the range of from 975 DEG to less than 1150 DEG F. This last treatment step can take place in either a reducing atmosphere, or in an inert gaseous atmosphere. It is also preferred that the last step be conducted while maintaining the water level of the effluent gas below 200 ppmv.

    Abstract translation: 提供的是一种用于再生由于焦炭沉积而失活的高温处理的重整催化剂的方法，并且该催化剂包含至少一种第Ⅷ族金属。 该方法包括通过使催化剂与含氧气体接触来首先从催化剂燃烧焦炭。 然后通过使催化剂与还原气体，优选氢气接触来还原催化剂。 然后将催化剂在975℃至小于1150°F的温度下进行处理。最后的处理步骤可以在还原气氛或惰性气体气氛中进行。 还优选在将废气的水位保持在200ppmv以下的情况下进行最后一个步骤。

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