Abstract:
An apparatus and method for sealing the top (preform entry end) of an optica l waveguide fiber draw furnace is disclosed. The apparatus includes an assembl y (10) constructed and arranged to removably cover the top of the draw furnace (60) while mating with the downfeed handle (28). The apparatus includes an elongated sleeve (12) having a base (16) and a sealing mechanism (18) positioned on the sleeve at a location remote from the base. The sleeve (12) defines a chamber (50) for receiving the downfeed handle (28), and the seali ng mechanism (18) is arranged with respect to the sleeve to mate with the downfeed handle received in the chamber. In one aspect of the invention, the apparatus further includes an inert gas purge (22, 24, 26) for providing an inert atmosphere within the chamber (50). A method of sealing the top of an optical waveguide fiber draw furnace is also disclosed.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for sealing the bottom of an optical waveguide draw furnace is disclosed. The apparatus includes an assembly (10) constructed an d arranged to mate with the bottom (70) of the draw furnace (51) to form a sea l, and a leak detection system communicating with the assembly to signal the forming of a proper or an improper seal. The covering plate (12) of the assembly is selectively seated on the sealing plate (72) of the draw furnace (51) to form the seal, and an inert gas is delivered between the covering plate (12) and the bottom (70) of the draw furnace. The flow of the inert ga s is detected to determine if the seal has been properly formed. An assembly (10) including a covering plate (12) having at least two radially spaced gaskets (18, 20) circumferentially positioned on the top surface (14) of the covering plate (12) for engagement with the sealing plate (72) at the bottom (70) of the draw furnace (51), and a method for sealing the bottom of a draw furnace are also disclosed. Sealing the bottom of sucha draw furnace occurs during preform loading and unloading as well as during idle periods, i.e. those periods when no optical fiber is being drawn from the preform.
Abstract:
A fiber preform (20) is contaminated with contaminates such as silicon nitride or silicon carbide. The preform is then held in a chamber (10) with a reducing gas (29) being introduced into the chamber. The reducing gas prevents the contaminates from being oxidized. If the contaminates were oxidized, the strengh of the final fiber would be reduced.
Abstract:
A fiber preform (20) is contaminated with contaminates such as silicon nitride or silicon carbide. The preform is then held in a chamber (10) with a reducing gas (29) being introduced into the chamber. The reducing gas prevents the contaminates from being oxidized. If the contaminates were oxidized, the strengh of the final fiber would be reduced.