Abstract:
A glass consisting essentially of antimony oxide. An optically active glass consisting essentially of antimony oxide and up to about 4 mole % of an oxide of a rare earth element. A rare earth-doped, antimony oxide-containing glass including 0-99 mole % SiO2, 0-99 mole % GeO2, 0-75 mole % (Al, Ga)2O3, 0.5-99 mole % Sb2O3, and up to about 4 mole % of an oxide of a rare earth element. The oxide of the rare earth element may comprise Er2O3. The glass of the invention further includes fluorine, expressed as a metal fluoride. An optical energy-producing or light-amplifying device, in particular, an optical amplifier, comprising the above-described glass. The optical amplifier can be either a fiber amplifier or a planar amplifier, either of which may have a hybrid composition. Embodiments of the glass of the invention can be formed by conventional glass making techniques, while some of the high content antimony oxide embodiments are formed by splat or roller quenching.
Abstract:
A fiber preform (20) is contaminated with contaminates such as silicon nitride or silicon carbide. The preform is then held in a chamber (10) with a reducing gas (29) being introduced into the chamber. The reducing gas prevents the contaminates from being oxidized. If the contaminates were oxidized, the strengh of the final fiber would be reduced.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an oxyhalide glass matrix including 0-70 mol.% SiO2, 5-35 mol.% Al2O3, 1-50 mol.% B2O3, 5-35 mol.% R2O, 0-12 wt.% F, 012 wt.% C1, and 0 to 0.2 mol.% rare earth element, wherein R is Li, Na, K, Rb, or Cs. The present invention further relates to a method of producing the glass matrix and to a method of modifying the spectral properties of an oxyhalide glass.
Abstract:
A glass consisting essentially of antimony oxide. An optically active glass consisting essentially of antimony oxide and up to about 4 mole % of an oxide of a rare earth element. A rare earth-doped, antimony oxide-containing glass including 0-99 mole % SiO2, 0-99 mole % GeO2, 0-75 mole % (Al, Ga)2O3, 0.5-99 mole % Sb2O3, and up to about 4 mole % of an oxide of a rare earth element. The oxide of the rare earth element may comprise Er2O3. The glass of the invention further includes fluorine, expressed as a metal fluoride. An optical energy-producing or light-amplifying device, in particular, an optical amplifier, comprising the above-described glass. The optical amplifier can be either a fiber amplifier or a planar amplifier, either of which may have a hybrid composition. Embodiments of the glass of the invention can be formed by conventional glass making techniques, while some of the high content antimony oxide embodiments are formed by splat or roller quenching.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an oxyhalide glass matrix including 0-70 mol. % SiO2, 5-35 mol. % Al2O3, 1-50 mol. % B2O3, 5-35 mol. % R2O, 0-12 wt. % F, 0-12 wt. % Cl, and 0 to 0.2 mol. % rare earth element, wherein R is Li, Na, K, Rb, or Cs. The present invention further relates to a method of producing the glass matrix and to a method of modifying the spectral properties of an oxyhalide glass.
Abstract translation:本发明涉及一种卤氧化物玻璃基质包括0-70摩尔%的SiO 2,5-35摩尔%Al2O3的,1-50摩尔%B 2 O 3,5-35摩尔%R2O,0-12重量%F, 0-12重量%的C1和0-0.2摩尔%的稀土元素,其中R为Li,Na,K,Rb或Cs。 本发明还涉及生产玻璃基质的方法和改变卤氧化物玻璃的光谱性质的方法。