12.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DK141849B

    公开(公告)日:1980-06-30

    申请号:DK91275

    申请日:1975-03-06

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to novel impact resistant graft copolymers of a vinyl aromatic on an ethylene/propylene/tercomponent rubber especially characterized by an improved notched impact strength and resistance to atmospheric corrosion, and a process for their preparation. Said copolymers are obtained by a two-step mass/suspension polymerization process characterized by the presence of oxygen, preferably by the presence of air, at a pressure of from 0.05 to 10 atmospheres gauge during the course of the mass polymerization step.

    PRODUCTION OF POLYVINYL AROMATIC GRAFT COPOLYMERS

    公开(公告)号:AU501289B2

    公开(公告)日:1979-06-14

    申请号:AU1681076

    申请日:1976-08-12

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Inventor: LEDERER M STROBEL W

    Abstract: There is disclosed an improved bulk-suspension process for polymerizing vinyl aromatic monomers in the presence of an ethylene-propylene-nonconjugated diene-rubber, which comprises using, in the suspension polymerization step, peroxy-carbonic esters as the polymerization initiator. The process of the invention yields products having improved notched impact strength, weatherability and elongation at break combined with a good shear stability.

    14.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:SE368019B

    公开(公告)日:1974-06-17

    申请号:SE1460471

    申请日:1971-11-15

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: 1334150 Preparation of foamable styrene polymer beads by suspension polymerization FARBWERKE HOECHST AG 15 Nov 1971 [16 Nov 1970] 52950/71 Headings C3P and C3C In a process for the production of foamable styrene polymer beads by suspension polymerizing styrene with or without up to 10% by weight of an alkyl styrene or nuclear halogenated styrene or up to 10% by weight of an acrylic or methacrylic acid ester, acrylonitrile, vinyl chloride, a vinyl ester or a vinyl polysiloxane, in the presence of a blowing agent, the protective colloid for the suspension is 0À02-0À08% by wt. based on the total monomer, of a copolymer of 98-99À5% by wt. of an N-vinyl-N- alkyl acetamide in which the alkyl is C 1-4 , and from 2-0À5% by wt. of a C 6-18 aliphaticalcohol ester of acrylic, methacrylic, maleic, or fumaric acid, said copolymer having a Fickentscher K value of 70-120, measured as a 1% methanol solution at 20‹ C. The preferred protective colloid is a copolymer of N-vinyl-N- methyl acetamide and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate. Other suitable comonomers for the N-vinyl-N- alkylacetamide are n-hexyl acrylate, decyl methacrylate, dodecyl maleate and stearyl fumarate. Blowing agents specified are npentane, isopentane, cyclopentane, hexane, petroleum ether, and halogenated hydrocarbons such as CFCl 3 , CF 2 Cl 2 , CH 3 Cl, and CH 2 Cl 2 . Nucleating agents for pore regulation may also be present, such as hexabromocyclododecane, tetrabromobutane, tris(dibromopropylphosphate), brominated butadiene oligomers and chlorine compounds such as chloro-paraffins and P.V.C., and polysiloxanes. The initiators used are conventional. Other additives such as flame retarders, plasticizers &c. may also be present. The blowing agent may be added before or during polymerization.

    15.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:SE316472B

    公开(公告)日:1969-10-27

    申请号:SE668565

    申请日:1965-05-21

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: Peroxydicarbonates of the general formula R-O-CO-O-O-CO-O-R in which R is an alkyl, chloroalkyl or alkenyl group of 1-9 carbon atoms are prepared in a continuous process by reacting a chloroformic acid ester of the general formula R-O-CO-Cl with H2O2 and an acqueous solution of an alkali metal hydroxide at -10 DEG to 30 DEG C., wherein the major part of the reaction is effected in a first reaction zone at a pH of 8-14 with intimate mixing, the dispersion obtained is transferred to an after-reaction zone in which the reaction proceeds to completion and the peroxydicarbonate obtained is taken up in a hydrogen-free, halogen-containing solvent or a hydrocarbon or terpene that is liquid under normal conditions.

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