-
公开(公告)号:NO801937L
公开(公告)日:1980-12-30
申请号:NO801937
申请日:1980-06-27
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: VIGAR JAMES MICHAEL LINFORD
Abstract: A process for plating thick chromium coatings for engineering applications comprises depositing a thin initial layer from a low concentration chromium III/thiocyanate bath and depositing the bulk of the remaining thickness from a relatively higher concentration chromium III/thiocyanate bath. Deposits produced by this two-stage process are more cohesive and smoother than those obtainable by plating the entire thickness from the high concentration bath alone.
-
公开(公告)号:NO801937A
公开(公告)日:1980-12-30
申请号:NO801937
申请日:1980-06-27
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: VIGAR JAMES MICHAEL LINFORD
CPC classification number: C25D3/06 , Y10T428/12854
-
公开(公告)号:DE2242095A1
公开(公告)日:1973-05-10
申请号:DE2242095
申请日:1972-08-26
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: KINGTON BRIAN WILLIAM , VIGAR JAMES MICHAEL LINFORD
-
公开(公告)号:DK151905C
公开(公告)日:1988-08-08
申请号:DK277280
申请日:1980-06-27
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: VIGAR JAMES MICHAEL LINFORD
IPC: C25D3/06
Abstract: A process for plating thick chromium coatings for engineering applications comprises depositing a thin initial layer from a low concentration chromium III/thiocyanate bath and depositing the bulk of the remaining thickness from a relatively higher concentration chromium III/thiocyanate bath. Deposits produced by this two-stage process are more cohesive and smoother than those obtainable by plating the entire thickness from the high concentration bath alone.
-
公开(公告)号:DK151905B
公开(公告)日:1988-01-11
申请号:DK277280
申请日:1980-06-27
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: VIGAR JAMES MICHAEL LINFORD
IPC: C25D3/06
Abstract: A process for plating thick chromium coatings for engineering applications comprises depositing a thin initial layer from a low concentration chromium III/thiocyanate bath and depositing the bulk of the remaining thickness from a relatively higher concentration chromium III/thiocyanate bath. Deposits produced by this two-stage process are more cohesive and smoother than those obtainable by plating the entire thickness from the high concentration bath alone.
-
公开(公告)号:AT18075T
公开(公告)日:1986-03-15
申请号:AT82306021
申请日:1982-11-11
Applicant: IBM
Abstract: A chromium electroplating electrolyte comprising a source of trivalent chromium ions, a complexant, a buffer agent and a sulphur species selected from sulphites and dithionites, the complexant being selected so that the stability constant K1 of the chromium complex as defined herein is in the range 10 M preferably the chromium ions have a molar concentration lower than 0.01M. Complexants within this range include aspartic acid, iminodiacetic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid, 5-sulphosalicylic acid and citric acid.
-
公开(公告)号:NO151474C
公开(公告)日:1985-04-17
申请号:NO801937
申请日:1980-06-27
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: VIGAR JAMES MICHAEL LINFORD
IPC: C25D3/06
Abstract: A process for plating thick chromium coatings for engineering applications comprises depositing a thin initial layer from a low concentration chromium III/thiocyanate bath and depositing the bulk of the remaining thickness from a relatively higher concentration chromium III/thiocyanate bath. Deposits produced by this two-stage process are more cohesive and smoother than those obtainable by plating the entire thickness from the high concentration bath alone.
-
公开(公告)号:NO151474B
公开(公告)日:1985-01-02
申请号:NO801937
申请日:1980-06-27
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: VIGAR JAMES MICHAEL LINFORD
IPC: C25D3/06
Abstract: A process for plating thick chromium coatings for engineering applications comprises depositing a thin initial layer from a low concentration chromium III/thiocyanate bath and depositing the bulk of the remaining thickness from a relatively higher concentration chromium III/thiocyanate bath. Deposits produced by this two-stage process are more cohesive and smoother than those obtainable by plating the entire thickness from the high concentration bath alone.
-
公开(公告)号:NO151473B
公开(公告)日:1985-01-02
申请号:NO793615
申请日:1979-11-09
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BARCLAY DONALD JOHN , VIGAR JAMES MICHAEL LINFORD
Abstract: A very low concentration (below 0.03 M) trivalent chromium plating bath in which the source of chromium is an equilibrated aqueous solution of a chromium (III) - thiocyanate complex gives a deposit of unexpectedly light color. Such a bath is employed to produce thin overcoatings of light colored chromium for decorative applications. The bath and process is also used to plate the initial layer of a thick (greater than 5 micron) deposit for engineering applications, the major part of which is plated from a higher chromium concentration bath. Such thick deposits from a higher concentration bath are more cohesive and smoother when plated over an initial layer from the low concentration bath.
-
公开(公告)号:FI63445C
公开(公告)日:1983-06-10
申请号:FI802060
申请日:1980-06-27
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: VIGAR JAMES MICHAEL LINFORD
IPC: C25D3/06
Abstract: A process for plating thick chromium coatings for engineering applications comprises depositing a thin initial layer from a low concentration chromium III/thiocyanate bath and depositing the bulk of the remaining thickness from a relatively higher concentration chromium III/thiocyanate bath. Deposits produced by this two-stage process are more cohesive and smoother than those obtainable by plating the entire thickness from the high concentration bath alone.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-