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公开(公告)号:DE68926076D1
公开(公告)日:1996-05-02
申请号:DE68926076
申请日:1989-08-09
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: MATYAS STEPHEN M , ABRAHAM DENNIS G , JOHNSON DONALD B , KARNE RAMESH K , LE AN V , PRYMAK ROSTISLAW , ARNOLD WILLIAM C , WHITE STEVE R , WILKINS JOHN D , YEH PHIL C , THOMAS JULIAN
IPC: H04L9/08
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公开(公告)号:DE68922884T2
公开(公告)日:1995-11-30
申请号:DE68922884
申请日:1989-08-09
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: MATYAS STEPHEN M , JOHNSON DONALD B , ABRAHAM DENNIS G , KARNE RAMESH K , LE AN V , PRYMAK ROSTISLAW , THOMAS JULIAN , WILKINS JOHN D , YEH PHIL C , SMITH RONALD M
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公开(公告)号:CA1322418C
公开(公告)日:1993-09-21
申请号:CA602905
申请日:1989-06-15
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: MATYAS STEPHEN M , ABRAHAM DENNIS G , JOHNSON DONALD B , KARNE RAMESH K , LE AN V , PRYMAK ROSTISLAW , THOMAS JULIAN , WILKINS JOHN D , YEH PHIL C
Abstract: MA9-88-012 DATA CRYPTOGRAPHY OPERATIONS USING CONTROL VECTORS Data cryptography is achieved in an improved manner by associating with the data cryptography key, a control vector which provides the authorization for the uses of the key intended by the originator of the key. Among the uses specified by the control vector are limitations on encryption, decryption, authentication code generation and verification, translation of the user's data. Complex combinations of data manipulation functions are possible using the control vectors, in accordance with the invention. The system administrator can exercise flexibility in changing the implementation of his security policy by selecting appropriate control vectors in accordance with the invention. Complex scenarios such as encrypted mail box, session protection, file protection, ciphertext translation center, peer-to-peer ciphertext translation, message authentication, message authentication with non-repudiation and many others can be easily implemented by a system designer using the control vectors, in accordance with the invention.
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公开(公告)号:CA1313411C
公开(公告)日:1993-02-02
申请号:CA600676
申请日:1989-05-25
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: MATYAS STEPHEN M , ABRAHAM DENNIS G , JOHNSON DONALD B , KARNE RAMESH K , LE AN V , PRYMAK ROSTISLAW , THOMAS JULIAN , WILKINS JOHN D , YEH PHIL C , SMITH RONALD M
Abstract: PERSONAL IDENTIFICATION NUMBER PROCESSING USING CONTROL VECTORS Cryptographic PIN processing is achieved in an improved manner by associating control vectors with the PIN generating (verification) keys and PIN encrypting keys which provide authorization for the uses of the keys intended by the originator of the keys. The originator may be the local cryptographic facility (CF) and a utility program under the control of a security administrator, or the originator may be another network node. Among the uses specified by the control vector are limitations on the authority to use the associated key with certain PIN processing instructions, such as PIN generation, verification, translation and PIN block creation. Furthermore, the control vector may limit the authority of certain instructions to process clear PIN inputs (such as in PIN verification). The control vector may contain information identifying and, possibly restricting, PIN processing to a particular PIN format or particular processing algorithm. The control vector implementation provides a flexible method for coupling format, usage, and processing authorization to keys. The system administrator can exercise flexibility in changing the implementation of his security policy by selecting appropriate control vectors in accordance with the invention. Furthermore, a method is provided for the security administrator to restrict certain PIN format translations. MA9-88-013
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