Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pilot vector correlator for a spread spectrum communication system. SOLUTION: The pilot vector correlator is provided with a local pilot code sequence generating means for generating a local code sequence, in which a pilot spread code sequence is code-phase shifted, a pilot spread code correlator provided with a multiplier for correlating the local code sequence with a spread signal and generating a correlated pilot signal value, by multiplying the spread signal with the local code sequence and an accumulator for accumulating the correlated signal to generate despread multipath pilot signal components, a filter means having a built-in low-pass filter for generating a multipath signal weighting value, corresponding to the carrier signal phase value of reception multipath signal components upon receiving the despread multipath pilot signal components, a complex multiplying means for multiplying the multipath pilot signal components by a weighted value, and a combining means for generating a pilot data value by combining the phase-rotated pilot signal. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for managing capacity in a spread spectrum communication system including a base station and a plurality of subscriber stations. SOLUTION: The base station includes the processes for: measuring the transmission power levels of a connection channel and a plurality of message channels; comparing the transmission power levels with a first prescribed power value to generate a power comparison result value; and setting a traffic connection value in the first prescribed value to interrupt the transmission of an allocated channel and the message channels of each of the subscriber stations when the transmission power level is consequently equal to or more than the prescribed power value. Each of the subscriber stations includes the processes for: allocating a transmission power level to measure a channel and a message channel; comparing the transmission power level with a second prescribed value; and displaying a maximum power state in the base station when one transmission power level is equal to or more than the second prescribed value. The base station further includes a process for interrupting the transmission of the allocated channel and message channel of each of the subscriber stations in response to the maximum power state. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of efficiently utilizing an ISDN radio link capacity of a spread spectrum communication system, including first and second spread spectrum transceivers. SOLUTION: The method comprises a process for delaying a digital data signal by a first spread spectrum transceiver to form a delayed digital data signal, a process for monitoring the digital data signal to detect a predetermined flag pattern, a process for transmitting the delayed digital data signal to a second spread spectrum transceiver as a spread spectrum signal, a process for interrupting transmission of the delayed digital data signal when the predetermined flag pattern exists, a process for detecting absence of the delayed digital data signal by the second spread spectrum transceiver, and a process for inserting the predetermined flag pattern into the transmitted digital data signal. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Abstract:
The present invention claims a multiple access spread-spectrum communication system for dynamically changing a transmission rate of an information signal received from a remote processing unit (RPU) over a telecommunication line and transmitted to a subscriber through a first spread-spectrum message channel of a plurality of spread spectrum message channels, the system comprising a) a base station, connected to the RPU, which identifies an information signal rate of the respective information signal and provides a modify signal responsive to the information signal rate; comprising: a system channel controller which assigns the information signal and the modify signal to respectively different ones of the plurality of spread-spectrum message channels; first information channel mode modification means connected to the system channel controller and responsive to the modify signal for switching the respective information signal from the first spread-spectrum message channel supporting a first information channel rate to one other pre-determined spread-spectrum message channel, the one other pre-determined spread-spectrum message channel having a different information channel rate supporting the identified information signal rate; and b) a subscriber unit comprising: a first despreading means for recovering the respective information signal and modify signal from the first spread spectrum message channel; second information channel mode modification means responsive to the modify signal for reassigning the first despreading means to a second despreading means which supports the different information channel rate, the second despreading means corresponding to the second spread spectrum message channel.
Abstract:
The invention provides a spread spectrum communication system for maintaining an initial transmit power level of a communication station during periods of inactivity. The system comprises a first station (501) and a second station (502), the initial transmit power level of which is maintained, wherein the first station generates an automatic power control signal by comparing a measured noise power level in a communication channel and an estimated system transmit power level and the second station occasionally transmits a spread spectrum signal whilst in an inactive state and receives the automatic power control signal to adjust an initial transmit power level thereof.
Abstract:
The invention provides a spread spectrum communication system for maintaining an initial transmit power level of a communication station during periods of inactivity. The system comprises a first station (501) and a second station (502), the initial transmit power level of which is maintained, wherein the first station generates an automatic power control signal by comparing a measured noise power level in a communication channel and an estimated system transmit power level and the second station occasionally transmits a spread spectrum signal whilst in an inactive state and receives the automatic power control signal to adjust an initial transmit power level thereof.
Abstract:
An automatic power control (APC) system for a spread-spectrum communications system includes an automatic forward power control (AFPC) system, and an automatic reverse power control (ARPC) system. In the AFPC, each subscriber unit (SU) measures a forward signal-to-noise ratio of a respective forward channel information signal to generate a respective forward channel error signal which includes a measure of the uncorrelated noise in the channel and a measure of the error between the respective forward signal-to-noise ration and a pre determined signal-to-noise value. A control signal generated from the respective forward channel error signal is transmitted as part of a respective reverse channel information signal. A base unit includes AFPC receivers which receive respective reverse channel information signals and extract the forward channel error signals therefrom to adjust the power levels of the respective forward spread-spectrum signals. In the ARPC system, each base measures a reverse signal-to-noise ratio of each of the respective reverse channel information signals and generates a respective reverse channel error signal which includes a measure of the uncorrelated noise in the channel and a measure of the error between the respective reverse signal-to- noise ratio anda pre determined signal-to-noise value. The base unit transmits a control signal generated from the respective reverse channel error signal as a part of a respective forward channel information signal. Each SU includes an ARPC receiver which receives the forward channel information signal and extracts the respective reverse error signal to adjust the reverse transmit power level of the respective reverse spread-spectrum signal.
Abstract:
The invention provides a spread spectrum communication system for maintaining an initial transmit power level of a communication station during periods of inactivity. The system comprises a first station (501) and a second station (502), the initial transmit power level of which is maintained, wherein the first station generates an automatic power control signal by comparing a measured noise power level in a communication channel and an estimated system transmit power level and the second station occasionally transmits a spread spectrum signal whilst in an inactive state and receives the automatic power control signal to adjust an initial transmit power level thereof.
Abstract:
A MULTIPLE ACCESS, SPREAD-SPECTRUM COMMUNICATION SYSTEM PROCESSES A PLURALITY OF INFORMATION SIGNALS RECEIVED BY A RADIO CARRIER STATION (RCS) OVER TELECOMMUNICATION LINES FOR SIMULTANEOUS TRANSMISSION OVER A RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) CHANNEL AS A CODE-DIVISION-MULTIPLEXED (CDM) SIGNAL TO A GROUP OF SUBSCRIBER UNITS (SUS). THE RCS RECEIVES A CALL REQUEST SIGNAL THAT CORRESPONDS TO A TELECOMMUNICATION LINE INFORMATION SIGNAL, AND A USER IDENTIFICATION SIGNAL THAT IDENTIFIES A USER TO RECEIVE THE CALL. THE RCS INCLUDES A PLURALITY OF CODE DIVISION MULTIPLE ACCESS (CDMA) MODEMS, ONE OF WHICH PROVIDES A GLOBAL PILOT CODE SIGNAL. THE MODEMS PROVIDE MESSAGE CODE SIGNAL SYNCHRONIZED TO THE GLOBAL PILOT SIGNAL. EACH MODEMS COMBINES AN INFORMATION SIGNAL WITH A MESSAGE CODE SIGNAL TO PROVIDE A CDM PROCESSED SIGNAL.THE RCS INCLUDES A SYSTEM CHANNEL CONTROLLER COUPLED TO RECEIVE A REMOTE CALL. AN RF TRANSMITTER IS CONNECTED TO ALL OF THE MODEMS TO COMBINE THE CDM SIGNAL. THE RF TRANSMITTER ALSO MODULATES A CARRIER SIGNAL WITH THE CDM SIGNAL AND TRANSMITS THE MODULATED CARRIER SIGNAL THROUGH AN RF COMMUNICATION CHANNEL TO THE SUS.EACH SU INCLUDES A CDMA MODEM WHICH IS ALSO SYNCHRONIZED TO THE GLOBAL PILOT SIGNAL. THE CDMA MODEM DESPREADS THE CDM SIGNAL, AND PROVIDES A DESPREAD INFORMATION SIGNAL TO THE USER.THE SYSTEM INCLUDES A CLOSED LOOP POWER CONTROL SYSTEM FOR MAINTAINING A MINIMUM SYSTEM TRANSMIT POWER LEVEL FOR THE RCS AND THE SUS, AND SYSTEM CAPACITY MANAGEMENT FOR MAINTAINING A MAXIMUM NUMBER OF ACTIVE SUS FOR IMPROVED SYSTEM PERFORMANCE.(FIG 1)
Abstract:
An automatic power control (APC) system for a spread-spectrum communications system includes an automatic forward power control (AFPC) system, and an automatic reverse power control (ARPC) system. In the AFPC, each subscriber unit (SU) measures a forward signal-to-noise ratio of a respective forward channel information signal to generate a respective forward channel error signal which includes a measure of the uncorrelated noise in the channel and a measure of the error between the respective forward signal-to-noise ration and a pre determined signal-to-noise value. A control signal generated from the respective forward chancel error signal is transmitted as part of a respective reverse channel information signal. A base unit includes AFPC receivers which receive respective reverse channel information signals and extract the forward channel error signals therefrom to adjust the power levels of the respective forward spread-spectrum signals. In the ARPC system, each base measures a reverse signal-to-noise ratio of each of the respective reverse channel information signals and generates a respective reverse channel error signal which includes a measure of the uncorrelated noise in the channel and a measure of the error between the respective reverse signal-to- noise ratio and a pre determined signal-to-noise value. The base unit transmits a control signal generated from the respective reverse channel error signal as a part of a respective forward channel information signal. Each SU includes an ARPC receiver which receives the forward channel information signal and extracts the respective reverse error signal to adjust the reverse transmit power level of the respective reverse spread-spectrum signal.