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11.发明公开Method of forming metal matrix composite bodies by a self-generated vacuum process, and products produced therefrom 失效一种用于通过用自生真空及其产品的方法生产具有Metallmatix复合体的过程。
公开(公告)号：EP0427658A2
公开(公告)日：1991-05-15
申请号：EP90630128.8
申请日：1990-07-16
Applicant: LANXIDE TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, LP
Inventor： Kantner, Robert Campbell , Dwivedi, Ratnesh Kumar
CPC classification number: C04B41/009 , C04B35/652 , C04B41/4515 , C04B41/51 , C04B41/81 , C04B41/88 , C04B2111/00931 , C22C1/1036 , C22C32/00 , C22C2001/1063 , C04B41/4519 , C04B41/4523 , C04B41/455 , C04B35/00 , C04B35/65
Abstract: The present invention relates to novel process for forming net or near net-shape metal matrix composite bodies. Particularly, a molten matrix metal (13) is in contact with a filler material or a preform (11) in the presence of a reactive atmosphere, at least at some point during the process, which permits molten matrix metal (13) to react, at least partially or substantially completely, with the reactive atmosphere, thereby causing molten matrix metal (13) to infiltrate the filler material or preform (11) due to, at least in part, the creation of a self-generated vacuum. Such self-generated vacuum infiltration occurs without the application of any external pressure or vacuum. The molten matrix metal (13) infiltrates the filler material (11) up to at least a portion of a provided barrier means.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及新的工艺用于形成网状或近似网状的金属基体复合体。 具体地讲，熔融基质金属（13）是与所述过程中在反应性气氛中，至少在一些点的存在的填充材料或预型体（11），使熔融基质金属（13）进行反应接触， 至少部分或完全呼叫基本上，与反应性气氛，从而使熔融基体金属（13）渗透到填料或预型（11），由于，至少部分地自生真空的产生。 搜索自生真空渗透的发生，无需任何外部压力或真空的应用。 熔融基质金属（13）渗入填充材料（11）到至少一个提供屏障的一部分的装置。
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公开(公告)号：EP0324706A3
公开(公告)日：1990-09-05
申请号：EP89630005.0
申请日：1989-01-10
Applicant: LANXIDE TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, LP.
Inventor： Dwivedi, Ratnesh Kumar , Irick, Virgil, Jr.
CPC classification number: C22C32/0063 , C04B35/111 , C04B35/652 , C22C1/1036 , C22C2001/1063
Abstract: An aluminum metal matrix composite comprises an aluminum metal matrix embedding a second filler (2), such as a ceramic second filler, and is formed by contacting, for example, a molten aluminum metal (20) with a permeable mass of second filler (22) within a ceramic impervious mold (12) formed by growing a polycrystalline oxidation reaction product into a first filler. By hermetically sealing the second filler (22) within the mold (12) with a body of molten aluminum metal (20), the latter spontaneously infiltrates the mass of second filler (22) at moderate temperatures, e.g. about 900°C, without need of any other infiltration expedients. The molten mass containing the infiltrated ceramic filler is solidified to provide the metal matrix composite which may be recovered from the mold (12). Optionally, the solidification is carried out under bonding conditions including maintaining the solidifying material in direct contact with the ceramic mold, to provide the metal matrix composite joined to the mold, or a part thereof, as a structural component.
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公开(公告)号：EP0261050B1
公开(公告)日：1992-05-06
申请号：EP87630135.9
申请日：1987-07-28
Applicant: LANXIDE TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, LP.
Inventor： Dwivedi, Ratnesh Kumar
CPC classification number: C04B41/009 , C04B35/652 , C04B41/5025 , C04B41/87 , Y10T428/12007 , Y10T428/12153 , Y10T428/2993 , C04B41/4505 , C04B41/4578 , C04B35/00 , C04B35/65 , C04B38/00
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14.发明公开A method for forming a metal matrix composite body by an outside-in spontaneous infiltration process 失效一种用于生产具有金属基质由自愿从外向内渗透定向复合体的过程。
公开(公告)号：EP0369930A1
公开(公告)日：1990-05-23
申请号：EP89630178.5
申请日：1989-09-28
Applicant: LANXIDE TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, LP.
Inventor： Dwivedi, Ratnesh Kumar
CPC classification number: C04B41/009 , C04B41/4519 , C04B41/5155 , C04B41/81 , C04B41/88 , C04B2111/00931 , C22C47/08 , C04B41/4505 , C04B41/4523 , C04B41/51 , C04B35/80
Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel method for forming a metal matrix composite body, and products produced thereby. Particularly, a permeable mass of filler material is formed into a preform (22) the preform (22) having at least a portion thereof which contains a cavity (30). An infiltration enhancer and/or an infiltration enhancer precursor and/or an infiltrating atmosphere are also in communication with the preform (22) at least at some point during the process, which permits molten matrix metal (20) to spontaneously infiltrate the preform (22) when the preform (22) is placed into molten matrix metal (20). An infiltrating atmosphere is provided in communication in the cavity (30) in the preform (22) for at least a portion of the process and molten matrix metal (20) is contacted with an exterior portion of the preform (22) such that molten matrix metal (20) will spontaneously infiltrate the preform (22) from an exterior surface thereof toward the cavity (30).
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种新颖的方法，用于形成金属基质复合体，和产品由此产生。 特别地，填充材料的可渗透体被形成为预成型体（22）至少其其一部分中包含的空腔（30），具有预型体（22）。 因此一种渗透增强剂和/或渗透增强剂前体和/或在渗透气氛与预型件（22）至少在过程期间的某一时刻，使熔融基质金属（20）自发渗入预型体（22 ）当预型件（22）放入熔融基质金属（20）。 渗透气氛中的通信提供了一种在预型体（22），用于处理和熔融基质金属（20）的至少一部分的空腔（30）在（22）的预成型件的外部部分与接触检查确实熔融基质 金属（20）将自发渗透在从外表面的预型件（22）朝向所述空腔（30）它们。
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15.发明公开Method of making metal matrix composites 失效Verfahren zur Herstellung von Verbundwerkstoffen mit Metall-Matrix。
公开(公告)号：EP0324706A2
公开(公告)日：1989-07-19
申请号：EP89630005.0
申请日：1989-01-10
Applicant: LANXIDE TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, LP.
Inventor： Dwivedi, Ratnesh Kumar , Irick, Virgil, Jr.
CPC classification number: C22C32/0063 , C04B35/111 , C04B35/652 , C22C1/1036 , C22C2001/1063
Abstract: An aluminum metal matrix composite comprises an aluminum metal matrix embedding a second filler (2), such as a ceramic second filler, and is formed by contacting, for example, a molten aluminum metal (20) with a permeable mass of second filler (22) within a ceramic impervious mold (12) formed by growing a polycrystalline oxidation reaction product into a first filler. By hermetically sealing the second filler (22) within the mold (12) with a body of molten aluminum metal (20), the latter spontaneously infiltrates the mass of second filler (22) at moderate temperatures, e.g. about 900°C, without need of any other infiltration expedients. The molten mass containing the infiltrated ceramic filler is solidified to provide the metal matrix composite which may be recovered from the mold (12). Optionally, the solidification is carried out under bonding conditions including maintaining the solidifying material in direct contact with the ceramic mold, to provide the metal matrix composite joined to the mold, or a part thereof, as a structural component.
Abstract translation: 铝金属基质复合材料包括嵌入第二填料（2）的铝金属基体，例如陶瓷第二填料，并且通过使例如熔融铝金属（20）与可渗透的第二填料（22）接触而形成 ）在通过将多晶氧化反应产物生长成第一填料形成的陶瓷不渗透模具（12）内。 通过用熔融铝金属（20）的主体将第二填料（22）密封在模具（12）内，后者在适中的温度下自发渗入第二填料（22）。 约900℃，无需任何其他渗透方式。 包含渗透的陶瓷填料的熔融物料被固化，以提供可以从模具（12）回收的金属基质复合材料。 任选地，固化在包括保持固化材料与陶瓷模具直接接触的粘合条件下进行，以提供连接到模具或其一部分作为结构部件的金属基复合材料。
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Patent Agency Ranking16.发明授权A method of forming metal matrix composite bodies by a self-generated vacuum process 失效一种用于通过用自生真空工艺制造具有金属基质复合体的过程。
公开(公告)号：EP0409763B1
公开(公告)日：1995-03-08
申请号：EP90630127.0
申请日：1990-07-16
Applicant: LANXIDE TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, LP
Inventor： Kantner, Robert Campbell , Antolin, Stanislav , Dwivedi, Ratnesh Kumar
CPC classification number: C04B41/009 , C04B35/652 , C04B41/51 , C04B41/88 , C22C1/1036 , C22C2001/1063 , C04B41/4519 , C04B41/4521 , C04B41/4523 , C04B35/00 , C04B35/65
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公开(公告)号：EP0373093B1
公开(公告)日：1994-08-31
申请号：EP89630169.4
申请日：1989-09-28
Applicant: LANXIDE TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, LP.
Inventor： Dwivedi, Ratnesh Kumar , Burke, John Thomas
CPC classification number: C04B41/51
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公开(公告)号：EP0324706B1
公开(公告)日：1993-09-15
申请号：EP89630005.0
申请日：1989-01-10
Applicant: LANXIDE TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, LP.
Inventor： Dwivedi, Ratnesh Kumar , Irick, Virgil, Jr.
CPC classification number: C22C32/0063 , C04B35/111 , C04B35/652 , C22C1/1036 , C22C2001/1063
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19.发明公开A method of forming macrocomposite bodies by self-generated vacuum techniques, and products produced therefrom 失效通过自制真空技术形成大型体系的方法及其生产的产品
公开(公告)号：EP0409764A3
公开(公告)日：1992-11-25
申请号：EP90630129.6
申请日：1990-07-16
Applicant: LANXIDE TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, LP
Inventor： Kantner, Robert Campbell , Dwivedi, Ratnesh Kumar
CPC classification number: C04B41/009 , C04B35/652 , C04B35/80 , C04B41/51 , C04B41/88 , C04B2111/00931 , C22C1/1036 , C22C2001/1063 , C04B41/4519 , C04B41/4523 , C04B41/4572 , C04B41/5093 , C04B35/00 , C04B35/65
Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel process for forming macrocomposite bodies. Particularly, a suitable matrix metal (33), typically in a molten state, is in contact with a suitable mass of filler material or preform (31) located adjacent to, or in contact with, at least one second material in the presence of a suitable reactive atmosphere in an impermeable container (32), at least at some point during the process, which permits a reaction to occur between the reactive atmosphere and the molten matrix metal (33) and/or mass of filler material or preform (31) and/or impermeable container (32), thereby causing molten matrix metal (33) to infiltrate the mass of filler material or preform (31) due to, at least in part, the creation of a self-generated vacuum. Such self-generated vacuum infiltration occurs without the application of any external pressure or vacuum. The molten matrix metal (33) infiltrates the mass of filler material or preform (31) to such an extent that the molten matrix metal (33) contacts at least a portion of the at least one second material. Upon cooling the matrix metal (33) to a temperature below the melting point of the matrix metal, a macrocomposite body is formed comprising a metal matrix composite body bonded to at least a portion of the at least one second material.
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20.发明公开A flotation process for the formation of metal matrix composite bodies 失效Flotationsverfahren zum Formen von Verbundwerkstoff-Körpern。
公开(公告)号：EP0373093A1
公开(公告)日：1990-06-13
申请号：EP89630169.4
申请日：1989-09-28
Applicant: LANXIDE TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, LP.
Inventor： Dwivedi, Ratnesh Kumar , Burke, John Thomas
CPC classification number: C04B41/51
Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel method for forming metal matrix composite bodies. Particularly, a permeable mass of filler material is formed into a preform (3). The preform material (3) can then be placed onto the surface of or into a matrix metal alloy (4), whereupon the matrix metal alloy (4) spontaneously infiltrates the preform (3). After substantial complete infiltration of the preform (3), the preform (3) begins to at least partially sink into the matrix metal alloy supply. The matrix metal (4) which has infiltrated the preform (3) is then allowed to cool, thus forming a metal matrix composite body (6).
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种形成金属基复合体的新方法。 特别地，填充材料的可渗透物质形成为预成型体（3）。 然后可以将预成型体材料（3）放置在基体金属合金（4）的表面上，然后基体金属合金（4）自发地渗入预成型体（3）。 在预成型件（3）的实质性完全渗透之后，预成型件（3）开始至少部分地沉入基体金属合金供应中。 然后将渗透预型件（3）的基质金属（4）冷却，从而形成金属基质复合体（6）。
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