A method of forming metal matrix composite bodies by a self-generated vacuum process
    3.
    发明公开
    A method of forming metal matrix composite bodies by a self-generated vacuum process 失效
    一种用于通过用自生真空工艺制造具有金属基质复合体的方法,以及它们的产品。

    公开(公告)号:EP0409763A2

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-23

    申请号:EP90630127.0

    申请日:1990-07-16

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel process for forming metal matrix composite bodies. Particularly, a suitable matrix metal (33), typically in a molten state, is in contact with a suitable filler mate­rial (31) or preform in the presence of a suitable reactive atmosphere in an impermeable container (32), at least at some point during the process, which permits a reaction to occur between the reactive atmos­phere and the molten matrix metal (33) and /or filler material (31) or preform and/or impermeable container (32), thereby causing molten matrix metal (33) to infiltrate the filler material (31) or preform due to, at least in part, the creation of a self-generated vacuum. Such self-genera­ted vacuum infiltration occurs without the application of any external pressure or vacuum.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于形成金属基质复合体的新方法。 特别地,合适的基质金属(33)典型地在熔融状态下,是在用合适的填充材料(31)或预型体在合适的反应性气氛的在不透容器(32)的存在下接触,至少在一些点 在工艺过程中,其允许反应在反应性气氛和熔融基体金属(33)和/或填充材料(31)或预型体和/或不透容器(32)之间发生,从而导致熔融基体金属(33),以 渗入填料(31)或预型体,由于,至少部分地自生真空的产生。 搜索自生真空渗透的发生,无需任何外部压力或真空的应用。

    A method of forming macrocomposite bodies by self-generated vacuum techniques, and products produced therefrom
    7.
    发明公开
    A method of forming macrocomposite bodies by self-generated vacuum techniques, and products produced therefrom 失效
    一种用于通过自生真空技术的装置和随后制造的产品生产宏观复合体的过程。

    公开(公告)号:EP0409764A2

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-23

    申请号:EP90630129.6

    申请日:1990-07-16

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel process for forming macrocomposite bodies. Particularly, a suitable matrix metal (33), typi­cally in a molten state, is in contact with a suitable mass of filler material or preform (31) located adjacent to, or in contact with, at least one second material in the presence of a suitable reactive atmosphere in an impermeable container (32), at least at some point during the process, which permits a reaction to occur between the re­active atmosphere and the molten matrix metal (33) and/or mass of filler material or preform (31) and/or impermeable container (32), thereby causing molten matrix metal (33) to infiltrate the mass of filler mate­rial or preform (31) due to, at least in part, the creation of a self-­generated vacuum. Such self-generated vacuum infiltration occurs with­out the application of any external pressure or vacuum. The molten matrix metal (33) infiltrates the mass of filler material or preform (31) to such an extent that the molten matrix metal (33) contacts at least a portion of the at least one second material. Upon cooling the matrix metal (33) to a temperature below the melting point of the ma­trix metal, a macrocomposite body is formed comprising a metal matrix composite body bonded to at least a portion of the at least one se­cond material.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于形成宏复合体的新方法。 特别地,合适的基质金属(33)典型地在熔融状态下,与位于邻近填料或预型(31)的合适的质量接触,或在的存在下与至少一种第二种材料接触 在一个不渗透的容器(32),合适的反应性气氛中,至少在过程期间的某一时刻,其允许反应在反应性气氛和熔融基体金属(33)和/或填料或预型的质量之间发生(31) 和/或不透容器(32),从而使熔融基体金属(33)渗透到填料或预型(31)的质量由于,至少部分地建立一个自生真空的。 搜索自生真空渗透的发生,无需任何外部压力或真空的应用。 熔融基质金属(33)渗入填料或预型(31)的质量,以在搜索范围所做的熔融基质金属(33)的至少接触所述至少一个第二材料的一部分。 当基质金属(33)在冷却至基质金属的熔点以下的温度下,一个宏复合体形成包含结合到至少一种第二种材料的至少一部分上的金属基质复合体。

    Porous ceramic composite with dense surface
    8.
    发明公开
    Porous ceramic composite with dense surface 失效
    Poröseskeramisches Verbundmaterial mit dichterOberfläche。

    公开(公告)号:EP0261050A2

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-23

    申请号:EP87630135.9

    申请日:1987-07-28

    Abstract: There is disclosed a method for making a self-supporting ceramic composite article having a porous core bearing a dense surface layer formed integrally with said core. A preform comprises a filler material and parent metal distributed therethrough, wherein the volume percent of parent metal is sufficient to form a volume of oxidation reaction product exceeding the total volume available within said preform. The parent metal is molted and reacted with an oxidant to form an oxidation reaction product filling the spatial volume and leaving voids. The reaction is continued to further transport molten parent metal through the oxidation reaction product to at least one surface of the preform to form oxidation reaction product on said surface substantially free of voids thereby forming a relatively dense surface layer.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种制造具有多孔芯的自支撑陶瓷复合制品的方法,所述多孔芯具有与所述芯一体形成的致密表面层。 预制件包括填充材料和分布在其中的母体金属,其中母体金属的体积百分比足以形成超过所述预制件内可用总体积的一定体积的氧化反应产物。 母体金属被蜕变并与氧化剂反应以形成填充空间体积并留下空隙的氧化反应产物。 反应继续进一步将熔融母体金属通过氧化反应产物输送到预成型件的至少一个表面,以在所述表面上形成基本上没有空隙的氧化反应产物,从而形成相对致密的表面层。

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