Method and apparatus for using frame energy metrics to improve rate determination

    公开(公告)号:AU774523B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-01

    申请号:AU5870400

    申请日:2000-06-09

    Applicant: QUALCOMM INC

    Abstract: A Wireless Code Division Multiple Access method and apparatus for determining the transmitted rate of a voice/data signal from a mobile station to a Base Station. Variable rate vocoders transmit voice at one of several predetermined frame rates. The receiver determines the transmitted rate based on one of several frame parameters. One of the parameters is received frame energy. The received frame energy is measured over the length of the relevant portion of the frame. Energy is measured over the half of the frame that can only contain energy if a full rate frame is sent. If the energy measured exceeds a threshold, then full rate is indicated. Else, energy is measured over the fourth of a frame that can only contain energy if a half rate frame is sent. If the energy exceeds a threshold, then half rate is indicated. The procedure is repeated for quarter and eighth rates.

    12.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR9916106A

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-18

    申请号:BR9916106

    申请日:1999-12-09

    Applicant: QUALCOMM INC

    Abstract: A wireless receiver receiving multipath Wash-code symbols determines which of fingers 402, 410 have locked on a signal. Measurements of the correlation energies between the received signal and all possible symbols are stored in energy storage units 404, 412. The actual signals are combined in combiner 408. A maximum determiner 416 determines the most likely combined symbol, and an index for this symbol is fed back to the energy storage units. Lock detectors 406, 414 use the measurement for this fed-back symbol to determine whether the finger has locked onto a path. This determination is used to decide whether the next signal detected by that finger should be applied to the combiner.

    13.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO20013839L

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-05

    申请号:NO20013839

    申请日:2001-08-07

    Applicant: QUALCOMM INC

    Abstract: In order to time track an incoming signal, a receiver demodulates a first instance of a signal to produce a first set of energy values corresponding to a set of possible data values of the signal. The receiver also demodulates a second instance of the signal to produce a second set of energy values corresponding to the set of possible data values. The receiver combines the first and the second sets of energy values to determine a combined set of energy values. The receiver determines a first estimate of a most likely transmitted data value based upon the combined set of energy values. The receiver decovers an early set of despread samples of the first instance using a symbol corresponding to the first estimate to produce a first early energy value. The receiver decovers a late set of despread samples of the first instance using the symbol corresponding to the first estimate to produce a first late energy value. Finally, the receiver determines a time offset of the first instance based upon the first early and the first late energy values.

    14.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO20012829D0

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-08

    申请号:NO20012829

    申请日:2001-06-08

    Applicant: QUALCOMM INC

    Abstract: A wireless receiver receiving multipath Wash-code symbols determines which of fingers 402, 410 have locked on a signal. Measurements of the correlation energies between the received signal and all possible symbols are stored in energy storage units 404, 412. The actual signals are combined in combiner 408. A maximum determiner 416 determines the most likely combined symbol, and an index for this symbol is fed back to the energy storage units. Lock detectors 406, 414 use the measurement for this fed-back symbol to determine whether the finger has locked onto a path. This determination is used to decide whether the next signal detected by that finger should be applied to the combiner.

    Method and apparatus for energy estimation in a wireless receiver capable of receiving multiple instances of a common signal

    公开(公告)号:AU3608300A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-14

    申请号:AU3608300

    申请日:2000-02-24

    Applicant: QUALCOMM INC

    Abstract: In a remote unit receiver capable of demodulating a plurality of signal instances corresponding to a singe remote unit transmitted signal, a first instance of a signal is demodulated to produce a first set of energy values corresponding to a set of possible data values of the signal. A second instance of the signal is demodulated to produce a second set of energy values corresponding to the set of possible data values. The first and the second sets of energy values are then combined to determine a combined set of energy values. A first estimate of a most likely transmitted data value is determined based upon the combined set of energy values An energy level of the first instance is determined based upon the energy value within the first set of energy values corresponding to the first estimate of the most likely transmitted data value.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TIME TRACKING

    公开(公告)号:CA2362057A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-10

    申请号:CA2362057

    申请日:2000-02-08

    Applicant: QUALCOMM INC

    Abstract: In order to time track an incoming signal, a receiver demodulates a first instance of a signal to produce a first set of energy values corresponding t o a set of possible data values of the signal (200, 270). The receiver also demodulates a second instance of the signal to produce a second set of energ y values corresponding to the set of possible data values (208, 272). The receiver combines the first and the second sets of energy values to determin e a combined set of energy values (210, 276). The receiver determines a first estimate of a most likely transmitted data value based upon the combined set of energy values (202, 278). The receiver decovers an early set of despread samples of the first instance using a symbol corresponding to the first estimate to produce a first early energy value. The receiver decovers a late set of despread samples of the first instance using the symbol corresponding to the first estimate to produce a first late energy value (214, 284). Finally, the receiver determines a time offset of the first instance based upon the first early and the first late energy values.

    A method and apparatus for compressing signals in a fixed point format without introducing a bias

    公开(公告)号:AU5486699A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-06

    申请号:AU5486699

    申请日:1999-08-13

    Applicant: QUALCOMM INC

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for compressing fixed point signals without introducing a bias. Signals are compressed according to a dithered rounding approach wherein signal values are rounded up and rounded down with approximately equal probability, canceling the bias that would otherwise result from the rounding operation. Numerical properties of the input signal are exploited in order to determine whether the signal value should be rounded up or down. Signal compression may, therefore, be introduced at multiple points within a system without accumulating a signal bias and degrading downstream performance. Further, one bit signal compression may be achieved in a particularly efficient fashion with a minimal amount of hardware.

    19.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE60036708T2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-17

    申请号:DE60036708

    申请日:2000-06-09

    Applicant: QUALCOMM INC

    Abstract: A Wireless Code Division Multiple Access method and apparatus for determining the transmitted rate of a voice/data signal from a mobile station to a Base Station. Variable rate vocoders transmit voice at one of several predetermined frame rates. The receiver determines the transmitted rate based on one of several frame parameters. One of the parameters is received frame energy. The received frame energy is measured over the length of the relevant portion of the frame. Energy is measured over the half of the frame that can only contain energy if a full rate frame is sent. If the energy measured exceeds a threshold, then full rate is indicated. Else, energy is measured over the fourth of a frame that can only contain energy if a half rate frame is sent. If the energy exceeds a threshold, then half rate is indicated. The procedure is repeated for quarter and eighth rates.

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