Abstract:
A heterocycle-containing iridium complex compound which emits light in the region from green to blue, and an organic EL device using the iridium complex providing higher efficiency and extended lifespan. The EL device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention has an organic layer 13 comprising a heterocycle-containing iridium complex compound represented by the following structural formula:
Abstract:
A top-emitting display unit is fabricated by the following steps: A lower electrode is formed on a substrate. An organic layer including a luminescent sublayer is formed on the lower electrode. Furthermore, an upper electrode containing lithium is formed by a sputtering process into a thickness of 7 nm to 21 nm. The upper electrode functions as a cathode. The lithium content in the upper electrode is in the range of 0.3 to 1.9 percent by weight. In the sputtering process, the upper electrode is preferably formed at a deposition rate of 50 nm/min or less.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method of a light-emitting device using a new repair process technique and moreover to provide the light-emitting device and an electronic apparatus.SOLUTION: A manufacturing method includes forming a first electrode layer conductive for each of pixels on a drive substrate. A window layer having a plurality of windows corresponding to one of the pixels is formed on the first electrode layer. A luminous layer is formed at least within the plurality of windows. A second electrode layer is formed on the luminous layer. In the case where an extraneous material is mixed into a first window as at least one window of the plurality of windows, the following process is performed. That is, the first electrode layer is irradiated with a laser so that a first region in the first electrode layer connected to the luminous layer provided within the first window is divided from a second region in the first electrode layer to insulate these regions from each other. The second region is a region in the first electrode layer which is connected to the luminous layer provided within a second window as at least one window of the plurality of windows, the second window being different from the first window.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a light-emitting element having a constitution and a construction without a short circuit between a first and a second electrodes never occurs even if particles (a foreign substance) or a protruded part exists on the electrode, and reducing a driving voltage. SOLUTION: The light-emitting element is constructed by laminating the first electrode 21, an organic layer 23 with a light-emitting layer composed of an organic light-emitting material, a translucent reflecting film 40, a resistive layer 50, and the second electrode 22, in that order. The first electrode 21 reflects the light from the light-emitting layer, and the second electrode 22 transmits the light from the light-emitting layer, and the translucent reflecting film 40 is composed of a laminated structure of a first translucent reflecting film 41 and a second translucent reflecting film 42, from an organic layer side, with a mean film thickness of the translucent reflecting film 40 on the organic layer of 1 nm to 6 nm. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a display of a self-light emitting type in which resonating sections for respective colors corresponding to red, green and blue are commonized. SOLUTION: In the display having a plurality of display elements so configured to have an organic layer including a light emitting layer held between a light reflective first electrode and a transparent second electrode and having a passivation film composed of a second electrode and a transparent conductor in the top section of the same function as a resonating section of a resonator structure having the light emitted by the light emitting layer resonate and provided with a plurality of display elements configured to emit red, green or blue light, the resonating sections of a plurality of display elements each emitting red, green or blue light are commonized. L' is set to fulfill (2L')/λ+Φ/(2π)=m1+4 which is an expression made by adding 4 to an integer m1 where L is the positive minimum value among integers m fulfilling the expression (2L)/λ+Φ/(2π)=m (m is an integer) for phase shift Φ radians occurring when the light generated in the light emitting layer is reflected on both ends of the resonating section, optical distance L' in the resonating section and the peak wavelength λ in the spectral of the green light among the light that is emitted from the light emitting layer. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a display device capable of reducing pixel failures of respective organic electroluminescent elements, and achieving improvement of white view angle characteristics easy for visual recognition on human visual characteristics without increasing cost in a constitution of arranging respective color organic electroluminescent elements in which a resonator structure is introduced. SOLUTION: This is the display device 1a in which the light-emitting elements 5r, 5g, 5b of respective color light emissions are aligned on a substrate 3, the respective light-emitting elements 5r, 5g, 5b are constituted as a resonance structure of extracting a wavelength peculiar to respective colors from an cathode (half mirror) 11 by resonance since a light-emitting functional layer 9 including a light-emitting layer 9-3 is pinched between an anode (mirror) 7 consisting of a reflecting electrode and a cathode (half mirror) 11 consisting of a translucent half reflecting electrode, and a resonance order is m=1 of a blue light-emitting element 5b, and the resonance order is m=0 of a red light-emitting element 5r and a green light-emitting element 5g. Moreover, in the light-emitting elements 5r, 5g, 5b, a layer having the same constitution except the light-emitting layer 9-3 constituting the light-emitting functional layer 9 is installed as a common layer. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a display device having suitable display performance capable of preventing reduction of visibility caused by light reflection of a side wall of a partition wall covering a peripheral edge of a lower electrode pattern-formed at every pixel. SOLUTION: In the display device 1 wherein respective organic electroluminescent elements ELr, ELg, ELb holding emitting function layers 22r, 22g, 22b between a lower electrode 21 and an upper electrode 23 are arranged on a substrate 10, an opening 17a to open the center of the lower electrode 21 pattern-formed in the pixels on the substrate 10 is provided on the substrate 10, the partition wall 17 arranged to cover an end edge of the lower electrode 21 is arranged, and emitting light hr, hg, hb generated on the emitting function layers 22r, 22g, 22b are taken out from an upper electrode 23 side. Two long sides forming a plane shape of the opening 17a of the partition wall 17 are only made of curved lines. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a light-emitting element capable of preventing unevenness of color by reducing film thickness deviation, and to provide a display device using the same. SOLUTION: A first electrode 13, an organic layer 14 including a light-emitting layer 14B, and a second electrode 15 including a semi-transparent electrode 15A are successively laminated on a driving substrate 11. The light-emitting layer 14B has a red color light-mitting layer 14BR, a green color light-mitting layer 14BG, and a blue color light-mitting layer 14BB. The light-emitting layer 14B is formed by respectively transcribing a raw material solution containing a solvent for every color and then removing the solvent. An optical distance L between a first end part P1 of the first electrode 13 and a second end part P2 of the second electrode 15 satisfies the relation; (2L)/λ+Φ/2π=m, wherein, λ is the peak wavelength of the spectrum intended to take out, Φ is the phase shift of a reflection light generated at the first end part P1 and the second end part P2, and m is an integer. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an organic electroluminescent element having high luminance, high performance, and stable reliability, where a luminous color (hue) and/or luminous efficiency have no dependence on driving conditions such as concentrations of a luminescent material contained in a luminous layer or applied voltages or the like. SOLUTION: The organic electroluminescent element comprises an anode 6, a hole-transfer layer 2, the luminous layer 3, and an electron-transfer layer 4, or the anode 6, the hole-transfer layer 2, and a luminous and electron-transfer layer 4. A luminescent region is formed by a mixed layer, which is held between the anode 6 and a cathode 7 as one thin film and composed of the luminescent material having charge transfer properties, which exhibits electroluminescence by applying a DC voltage, and a material for promoting charge injection, which has charge transfer capability that promotes charge injection into the luminescent material and is different from the luminescent material. The luminescent region exists at or near interfaces of adjacent layers as well as to a constant thickness in a layer thickness direction. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO