Abstract:
In a device that includes a pair of closed-loop voltage regulators each comprising an input transconductance stage receiving a reference voltage and a feedback voltage, an intermediate transresistance stage, an output buffer operatively in cascade for generating on an output node the regulated output voltage and negative feedback means for providing the feedback voltage to the input stage, the method of this invention may be implemented by a circuit that limits the difference between two output regulated voltages. The limiting circuit comprises at least a differential transconductance amplifier input with voltages proportional to the output voltages of the regulators or obtained by adding an offset voltage to the output voltage of the regulators for injecting in or draining from an input node of the intermediate stage of one of the regulators a current in function of the relative unbalance of the differential transconductance amplifier.
Abstract:
A method of assessing the offset on the output nodes of an amplifying channel by generating a logic signal signalling the existence of an offset of a level exceeding a window of permitted levels symmetric about the zero level, defined by a negative limit value and by a positive limit value, consists in
establishing an interval or phase of detection by applying to an input of a detection circuit a timing pulse with a certain frequency; sensing the rising edge of the timing pulse and setting a bistable circuit; comparing the signal on the output nodes of the amplifiers channel with said window of permitted values; resetting said bistable circuit upon the occurrence, after said initial setting, of an output signal amplitude within said window of permitted values; failure of said bistable circuit to reset before the end of the detection phase signalling an excessive offset.
Abstract:
A method of voltage driving with a controlled current a load consists in implementing a negative feedback of the output current, measured on the collector of the output transistor of the output stage, comparing the measured output current with the input current and injecting a current difference on base node of the transistor onto which voltage driving is exerted.