公开(公告)号：EP1182602B1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-25

申请号：EP00830588.0

申请日：2000-08-25

Applicant: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.

Inventor： Arena, Paolo, Uni. d. Studi di Catania-I.F.-Dees ,  Fortuna, Luigi ,  Lavorgna, Mario ,  Occhipinti, Luigi

IPC: G06T7/00 ,  G06F19/00

CPC classification number: G06T7/0012 ,  G06K9/00 ,  G06T2207/30072

公开(公告)号：EP1696218A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-30

申请号：EP05425105.3

申请日：2005-02-25

Applicant: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.

Inventor： Taglialatela, Ferdinando ,  Moselli, Giovanni ,  Lavorgna, Mario

IPC: G01L23/22 ,  F02P5/152

CPC classification number: F02D35/023 ,  F02D35/027 ,  F02P5/152 ,  G01L23/225 ,  Y02T10/46

Abstract: A knocking presence evaluation circuit in an internal combustion engine having at least a pressure sensor (3) facing in combustion chamber for each cylinder comprised in the engine itself and suitable to detect a pressure signal ( Pr_Sign ). Advantageously, the circuit comprises:

a processing block (7), connected, in correspondence with an input terminal (IN4) of the knocking presence evaluation circuit (4), to the pressure sensor (3) and receiving therefrom the pressure signal ( Pr_Sign ), the processing block (7) performing a processing of the pressure signal ( Pr_Sign ) for insulating the oscillations and generating a derived pressure signal ( Fl_Pr_Sign );
an acquisition block (8), connected at input to the processing block (7) and receiving therefrom the derived pressure signal ( Fl_Pr_Sign ), the acquisition block (8) generating a first and a second measure signals ( Pul_Cnt, Pul_Dur ) respectively corresponding to a number and a total duration of digital pulses obtained from said derived pressure signal ( Fl_Pr_Sign ); and
a soft-computing block (9) connected at input to the acquisition block (8) and receiving therefrom the first and second measure signals ( Pul_Cnt, Pul_Dur ) and connected to an output signal (OUT4) of the knocking presence evaluation circuit (4) to which the output terminal supplies a knocking intensity index ( Knock_index ), calculated by soft-computing techniques, starting from the first and second measure signals ( Pul_Cnt, Pul_Dur ).

A knocking identification and control system associated with an internal combustion engine and a processing method of a pressure signal for the detection and the evaluation of a combustion phenomenon in an internal combustion engine are also described.

Abstract translation: 的爆震存在评估电路在内燃机具有至少一个压力传感器（3）在燃烧室面临在发动机本身包括每个汽缸和适合于检测的压力信号（Pr_Sign）。 有利地，该电路包括：处理块（7），连接，对应于到爆震存在评估电路（4）连接到压力传感器的输入端（IN4）（3）和从所述压力信号接收有（Pr_Sign） 中，处理块（7），用于绝缘振荡并产生衍生（Fl_Pr_Sign）的压力信号进行的压力信号（Pr_Sign）的处理; 获取块（8），在输入端连接到所述处理块（7）上，并从所导出的压力信号（Fl_Pr_Sign）接收那里，获取块（8）产生第一和第二测量信号（Pul_Cnt，Pul_Dur）分别对应于 一个数字和衍生自所述压力信号（Fl_Pr_Sign）获得的数字脉冲的总持续时间; 并在输入端连接到所述获取块（8）和从所述第一和第二测量信号（Pul_Cnt，Pul_Dur）接收存在并连接到设置在爆震存在评估电路的输出信号（OUT4）一个计算软嵌段（9）（4 ）到哪个输出端提供由软计算技术来计算，从第一和第二测量信号（Pul_Cnt，Pul_Dur）开始的爆震强度指数（Knock_index）。 因此描述了在内燃机和用于检测压力信号和的燃烧现象在内燃发动机的评价的处理方法相关的爆震识别和控制系统。

公开(公告)号：EP1408384B1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-17

申请号：EP02425609.1

申请日：2002-10-09

Applicant: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.

Inventor： Moselli, Giovanni ,  Maione, Silvia ,  Lavorgna, Mario ,  Giuffré, Francesco

IPC: G05B13/02

CPC classification number: G05B13/027

公开(公告)号：EP1182602A1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-27

申请号：EP00830588.0

申请日：2000-08-25

Applicant: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.

Inventor： Arena, Paolo, Uni. d. Studi di Catania-I.F.-Dees ,  Fortuna, Luigi ,  Lavorgna, Mario ,  Occhipinti, Luigi

IPC: G06F19/00

CPC classification number: G06T7/0012 ,  G06K9/00 ,  G06T2207/30072

Abstract: The system can be used for the automatic analysis of images (I), comprising a matrix of spots, such as images of DNA microarrays after hybridisation. The system can be associated - and preferably integrated in a single monolithic component implementing VLSI CMOS technology - to a sensor (10) for acquiring said images (I). The system comprises a circuit (20) for processing the signals corresponding to the images (I), configured according to a cellular neural network (CNN) architecture for the parallel analogue processing of signals.

Abstract translation: 该系统可用于图像（I）的自动分析，其包括斑点阵列，例如杂交后的DNA微阵列的图像。 该系统可以相关联并且优选地集成在实现VLSI CMOS技术的单个单片组件中，以用于获取所述图像（I）的传感器（10）。 该系统包括用于处理与根据用于信号的并行模拟处理的细胞神经网络（CNN）架构配置的图像（I）相对应的信号的电路（20）。