MOLTEN SALT BATTERY
    12.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:CA2819138A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-07

    申请号:CA2819138

    申请日:2011-11-07

    Abstract: A separator (3) of a molten salt battery is impregnated with a molten salt that serves as the electrolyte. The molten salt contains, as cations, at least one kind of ions selected from among quaternary ammonium ions, imidazolium ions, imidazolinium ions, pyridinium ions, pyrrolidinium ions, piperidinium ions, morpholinium ions, phosphonium ions, piperazinium ions and sulfonium ions in addition to sodium ions. These cations do not have adverse effects on a positive electrode (1). In addition, the melting point of the molten salt, which contains sodium ions and the above-mentioned cations, is significantly lower than the operating temperature of sodium-sulfur batteries, said operating temperature being 280-360°C. Consequently, the molten salt battery is capable of operating at lower temperatures than sodium-sulfur batteries.

    GAS DECOMPOSITION APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DECOMPOSING GAS

    公开(公告)号:CA2720866A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-15

    申请号:CA2720866

    申请日:2009-04-02

    Abstract: Disclosed is a gas decomposition apparatus for decomposing many kinds of foul-smelling gas, which is free from safety problems while applying a relatively high voltage between anode and cathode. A method for decomposing gas is also disclosed. The gas decomposition apparatus is characterized by comprising a porous catalyst electrode (6) containing a catalyst, a counter electrode (7) forming a pair with the catalyst electrode, and an ion-conductive electrolyte (15) sandwiched between the catalyst electrode and the counter electrode. The gas decomposition apparatus is also characterized in that the catalyst is supported by a carrier which is composed of a conductive material and held by the catalyst electrode, or directly supported by the catalyst electrode, and the conductive material in contact with the catalyst in the catalyst electrode is not a non-covalent bond carbon material.

    16.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE60310435D1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-25

    申请号:DE60310435

    申请日:2003-06-11

    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a new method for producing a fine metal powder, in which high purity fine metal powders which are more minute than ever before, are uniform in particle diameter, and contain no impurities can be produced at lower cost, in larger amounts, and in safety, characterized by subjecting a solution containing tetravalent titanium ions and having a pH of not more than 7 to cathode electrolytic treatment to reduce parts of the tetravalent titanium ions to trivalent titanium ions, to prepare a reducing agent solution containing both the trivalent titanium ions and the tetravalent titanium ions, and adding a water-soluble compound of at least one type of metal element forming the fine metal powder to the reducing agent solution, followed by mixing, to reduce and deposit ions of the metal element by the reducing action at the time of oxidation of the trivalent titanium ions to the tetravalent titanium ions, to produce the fine metal powder.

    METAL CATALYST AND METHOD FOR PREPARATION THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:CA2565113A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-22

    申请号:CA2565113

    申请日:2005-05-20

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a metal catalyst containing fine metal particles, characterized in that the fine metal particles have a particle diameter of 3 nm or less and also have a proportion of metallic bond state of 40% or more, which is ascribed by subjecting to waveform separation of a binding energy peak peculiar to the metal as measured by using an X-ray photoelectron spectrometer. The fine metal particles are preferably fine platinum particles. The fine metal particles are preferably supported on the surface of carrier particles by reducing ions of metal to be deposited through the action of a reducing agent in a reaction system of a liquid phase containing the carrier particles dispersed therein, thereby to deposit the metal on the surface of carrier particles in the form of fine particles. The proportion of metallic bond state of the fine metal particles is adjusted within the above range by reducing after deposition thereby to decrease the oxidation state.

    GAS DECOMPOSITION APPARATUS
    19.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:CA2781087C

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-21

    申请号:CA2781087

    申请日:2010-11-04

    Abstract: A gas decomposition apparatus having any one of the following structures: 1) a structure wherein an anode and a cathode on a solid electrolyte layer each have extended regions; the extended regions of the anode and those of the cathode are alternately extended to have a gap between the anode and the cathode; the cathode is higher in electric resistance than the anode; and a cathode electroconductive region connected electroconductively to a power source and made of an electroconductive material is extended in a direction crossing the direction in which the extended regions of the cathode are extended, thereby connecting the extended regions of the cathode electroconductively to each other; and (2) a structure which has an electroconductor layer through which the negative electrode of a power source is electroconductively connected to a cathode; and which is a structure wherein the cathode is laminated on the electroconductor layer to contact the layer, laminates each composed of a solid electrolyte layer and an anode are positioned on the cathode to have a gap between any adjacent two of the laminates, and the anodes are electroconductively connected to the positive electrode of the power source.

    Stromspeichereinrichtung
    20.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:DE112014004280T5

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-16

    申请号:DE112014004280

    申请日:2014-09-10

    Abstract: Eine Stromspeichereinrichtung umfasst eine Elektrodengruppe umfassend eine Vielzahl erster Elektroden, eine Vielzahl zweiter Elektroden und Separatoren, die elektrisch die Vielzahl erster Elektroden und die Vielzahl zweiter Elektroden isolieren, ein Elektrolyt, ein Gehäuse mit einer Öffnung und das die Elektrodengruppe und das Elektrolyt aufnimmt, eine Dichtungsplatte, die die Öffnung des Gehäuses abdichtet, eine erste Anschlussplatte umfassend einen ersten externen Anschluss und die an der ersten Hauptoberflächenseite der Dichtungsplatte angeordnet ist, ein erstes Verbindungselement, das elektrisch die Vielzahl erster Elektroden und die erste Anschlussplatte verbindet, und eine erste Dichtung, die elektrisch die erste Anschlussplatte und das erste Verbindungselement zu der Dichtungsplatte isoliert.

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