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    COMPONENTS HAVING VOLTAGE SWITCHABLE DIELECTRIC MATERIALS
    12.
    发明申请
    COMPONENTS HAVING VOLTAGE SWITCHABLE DIELECTRIC MATERIALS 审中-公开
    具有电压可切换介质材料的组件

    公开(公告)号：WO2010110909A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-30

    申请号：PCT/US2010/000906

    申请日：2010-03-25

    Applicant: SHOCKING TECHNOLOGIES, INC. ,  KOSOWSKY, Lex ,  FLEMING, Robert ,  GRAYDON, Bhret

    Inventor： KOSOWSKY, Lex ,  FLEMING, Robert ,  GRAYDON, Bhret

    IPC: H05K1/02 ,  H01C7/12 ,  H05K1/16

    CPC classification number: H05K1/0257 ,  H01C1/142 ,  H01C1/148 ,  H01C7/1006 ,  H05K1/0259 ,  H05K1/0373 ,  H05K1/167 ,  H05K2201/0738

    Abstract: Various aspects provide for structures and devices to protect against spurious electrical events (e.g., electrostatic discharge). Some embodiments incorporate a voltage switchable dielectric material (VSDM) bridging a gap between two conductive pads. Normally insulating, the VSDM may conduct current from one pad to the other during a spurious electrical event (e.g,. shunting current to ground). Some aspects include gaps having a gap width that is greater than 50% of a spacing between electrical leads connected to the pads. Some devices include single layers of VSDM. Some devices include multiple layers of VSDM. Various devices may be designed to increase a ratio of active volume (of VSDM) to inactive volume.

    Abstract translation: 各种方面提供了用于防止假电气事件（例如静电放电）的结构和装置。 一些实施例包括桥接两个导电焊盘之间的间隙的可开关电介质材料（VSDM）。 通常绝缘，在寄生电气事件（例如，将电流分流到地）期间，VSDM可以将电流从一个焊盘传导到另一个焊盘。 一些方面包括间隙宽度大于连接到焊盘的电引线间距的50％的间隙。 一些设备包括VSDM的单层。 一些设备包括多层VSDM。 可以设计各种设备以增加活动体积（VSDM）与非活动体积的比率。

    VOLTAGE SWITCHABLE DIELECTRIC MATERIAL CONTAINING CONDUCTIVE CORE SHELLED PARTICLES
    14.
    发明申请
    VOLTAGE SWITCHABLE DIELECTRIC MATERIAL CONTAINING CONDUCTIVE CORE SHELLED PARTICLES 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：WO2010039902A3

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-08

    申请号：PCT/US2009/059134

    申请日：2009-09-30

    Applicant: SHOCKING TECHNOLOGIES, INC. ,  KOSOWSKY, Lex ,  FLEMING, Robert ,  WU, Junjun ,  SARAF, Pragnya ,  RANGANATHAN, Thangamani

    Inventor： KOSOWSKY, Lex ,  FLEMING, Robert ,  WU, Junjun ,  SARAF, Pragnya ,  RANGANATHAN, Thangamani

    IPC: H01C7/10

    Abstract: A composition of voltage switchable dielectric (VSD) material that comprises a concentration of core shelled particles that individually comprise a conductor core and a shell, the shell of each core shelled particle being (i) multilayered, and/or (ii) heterogeneous. As depicted, VSD material 100 includes matrix binder 105 and various types of particle constituents, dispersed in the binder in various concentrations. The particle constituents of the VSD material may include a combination of conductive particles 110, semiconductor particles 120, nano-dimensioned particles 130 and/or core shelled particles 140. In some implementations, the core shelled particles may substitute for some or all of the conductive particles. As an alternative or variation, the VSD composition may omit the use of conductive particles, semiconductive particles, or nano-dimensioned particles, particularly with the presence of a concentration of core shelled particles. Thus, the type of particle constituent that are included in the VSD composition may vary, depending on the desired electrical and physical characteristics of the VSD material. For example, some VSD compositions may include conductive particles, but not semiconductive particles and/or nano-dimensioned particles (like carbon nanotube). Still further, other embodiments may omit use of conductive particles.

    ELECTRIC DISCHARGE PROTECTION FOR SURFACE MOUNTED AND EMBEDDED COMPONENTS
    17.
    发明申请
    ELECTRIC DISCHARGE PROTECTION FOR SURFACE MOUNTED AND EMBEDDED COMPONENTS 审中-公开
    表面安装和嵌入式组件的电气放电保护

    公开(公告)号：WO2011106751A8

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-01

    申请号：PCT/US2011/026389

    申请日：2011-02-26

    Applicant: SHOCKING TECHNOLOGIES, INC. ,  KOSOWSKY, Lex ,  FLEMING, Robert ,  GRAYDON, Bhret ,  VASQUEZ, Daniel

    Inventor： KOSOWSKY, Lex ,  FLEMING, Robert ,  GRAYDON, Bhret ,  VASQUEZ, Daniel

    IPC: H05K1/09

    Abstract: Printed circuit boards including voltage switchable dielectric materials (VSDM) are disclosed. The VSDMs are used to protect electronic components, arranged on or embedded in printed circuit boards, against electric discharges, such as electrostatic discharges or electric overstresses. During an overvoltage event, a VSDM layer shunts excess currents to ground, thereby preventing electronic components from destruction or damage.

    Abstract translation: 公开了包括电压可​​切换介电材料（VSDM）的印刷电路板。 VSDM用于保护布置在印刷电路板上或嵌入印刷电路板中的电子元件，防止放电（如静电放电或电气超负荷）。 在过压事件期间，VSDM层将过量电流分流到地，从而防止电子组件被破坏或损坏。

    CIRCUIT ELEMENTS COMPRISING FERROIC MATERIALS
    19.
    发明申请
    CIRCUIT ELEMENTS COMPRISING FERROIC MATERIALS 审中-公开
    包含耐火材料的电路元件

    公开(公告)号：WO2011149989A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-01

    申请号：PCT/US2011/037813

    申请日：2011-05-24

    Applicant: SHOCKING TECHNOLOGIES, INC. ,  FLEMING, Robert ,  GRAYDON, Bhret ,  VASQUEZ, Daniel ,  WU, Junjun ,  RAZAVI, Farhad

    Inventor： FLEMING, Robert ,  GRAYDON, Bhret ,  VASQUEZ, Daniel ,  WU, Junjun ,  RAZAVI, Farhad

    IPC: H01L21/28

    CPC classification number: H01L28/10 ,  H01L45/00

    Abstract: Ferroic circuit elements that include a set of conductive structures that are at least partially embedded within a ferroic medium are disclosed. The ferroic medium may be a voltage switched dielectric material that includes ferroic particles in accordance with various embodiments. A ferroic circuit element may be at least partially embedded within a substrate in accordance with embodiments of the current invention as an embedded ferroic circuit element. An embedded ferroic circuit element that is an inductor in accordance with embodiments of the current invention may be denoted as an embedded ferroic inductor. An embedded ferroic circuit element that is a capacitor in accordance with embodiments of the current invention may be denoted as an embedded ferroic capacitor.

    Abstract translation: 公开了包括至少部分地嵌入在铁介质内的一组导电结构的铁电回路元件。 铁介质可以是根据各种实施方案的包括铁粉的电压切换电介质材料。 根据本发明的实施例，铁电电路元件可以至少部分地嵌入衬底内，作为嵌入式铁电元件。 根据本发明的实施例的作为电感器的嵌入式铁电元件可以表示为嵌入式铁电感器。 根据本发明的实施例的作为电容器的嵌入式铁电元件可以表示为嵌入式铁电容器。

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