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公开(公告)号:BR9911633A
公开(公告)日:2001-03-20
申请号:BR9911633
申请日:1999-07-01
Applicant: TECH RESOURCES PTY LTD
Inventor: MCCARTHY CAROLYN , DRY RODNEY JAMES , BURKE PETER DAMIAN
Abstract: A direct smelting process for producing metals from a metalliferous feed material is disclosed. The process includes forming a molten bath having a metal layer (15) and a slag layer (16) on the metal layer in a metallurgical vessel, injecting metalliferous feed material and solid carbonaceous material into the metal layer via a plurality of lances/tuyeres (11), and smelting metalliferous material to metal in the metal layer. The process also includes causing molten material to be projected as splashes, droplets, and streams into a top space above a nominal quiescent surface of the molten bath to form a transition zone (23). The process also includes injecting an oxygen-containing gas into the vessel via one or more than one lance/tuyere (13) to post-combust reaction gases released from the molten bath, whereby the ascending and thereafter descending splashes, droplets and streams of molten material in the transition zone facilitate heat transfer to the molten bath, and whereby the transition zone minimises heat loss from the vessel via the side walls in contact with the transition zone. The process is characterised by controlling the process by maintaining a high slag inventory.
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公开(公告)号:UA117562C2
公开(公告)日:2018-08-27
申请号:UAA201413612
申请日:2013-07-18
Applicant: TECH RESOURCES PTY LTD
Inventor: MCCARTHY CAROLYN , DRY RODNEY JAMES
Abstract: Описанийспосібзапускупроцесуплавленняметаловмісногоматеріалу. Спосібвключаєвикористаннятепловогопотокуводоохолоджуванихелементівв нижніхчастинахплавильноїпосудинидлязабезпеченняіндикаціїтемпературиваннирозплавупідчасщонайменшеранньоїстадіїспособузапускуі регулюванняшвидкостейвпорскуваннякисневмісногогазута/абовуглецевогоматеріалув плавильнупосудинудлярегулюваннятемпературиваннирозплавупідчасзапускудлязапобіганняперевищеннюкритичнихрівнівтепловогопотокуі зупинкиспособузапуску.
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公开(公告)号:EA028690B1
公开(公告)日:2017-12-29
申请号:EA201492231
申请日:2013-07-18
Applicant: TECH RESOURCES PTY LTD
Inventor: MCCARTHY CAROLYN , DRY RODNEY JAMES
Abstract: Описываетсяспособинициированияпроцессаплавкиметаллосодержащегоматериалав жидкойванне. Способвключаетприменениетепловогопотокаэлементовс водянымохлаждениемв нижнихучасткахплавильногоагрегатадляобеспеченияиндикациитемпературыжидкойваннывовремя, поменьшеймере, раннейстадииспособазапускаи регулировкускоростивводакислородсодержащегогазаи/илиуглеродистогоматериалав плавильныйагрегатдляуправлениятемпературойжидкойваннывовремязапускавоизбежаниепревышениякритическогоуровнятепловогопотокаи прерыванияспособазапуска.
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公开(公告)号:NZ702432A
公开(公告)日:2017-01-27
申请号:NZ70243213
申请日:2013-07-18
Applicant: TECH RESOURCES PTY LTD
Inventor: DRY RODNEY JAMES , MCCARTHY CAROLYN
Abstract: A method of starting a molten bath-based process for smelting a metalliferous material is disclosed. The method includes using the heat flux of water-cooled elements in lower parts of a smelting vessel to provide an indication of molten bath temperature during at least an early part of the start-up method and adjusting injection rates of oxygen-containing gas and/or carbonaceous material into the smelting vessel to control the molten bath temperature during start-up without exceeding critical heat flux levels and tripping the start-up method.
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公开(公告)号:CA2877318A1
公开(公告)日:2014-01-30
申请号:CA2877318
申请日:2013-07-18
Applicant: TECH RESOURCES PTY LTD
Inventor: MCCARTHY CAROLYN , DRY RODNEY JAMES
Abstract: A method of starting a molten bath-based process for smelting a metalliferous material is disclosed. The method includes using the heat flux of water-cooled elements in lower parts of a smelting vessel to provide an indication of molten bath temperature during at least an early part of the start-up method and adjusting injection rates of oxygen-containing gas and/or carbonaceous material into the smelting vessel to control the molten bath temperature during start-up without exceeding critical heat flux levels and tripping the start-up method.
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公开(公告)号:CA2335753C
公开(公告)日:2009-09-01
申请号:CA2335753
申请日:1999-07-01
Applicant: TECH RESOURCES PTY LTD
Inventor: DRY RODNEY JAMES , MCCARTHY CAROLYN , BURKE PETER DAMIAN
Abstract: A direct smelting process for producing metals from a metalliferous feed material is disclosed. The process includes forming a molten bath having a metal layer (15) and a slag layer (16) on the metal layer in a metallurgical vessel, injecting metalliferous feed material and solid carbonaceous material into the metal layer via a plurality of lances/tuyeres (11), and smelting metalliferous material to metal in the metal layer. The process also includes causing molten material to be projected as splashes, droplets, and streams into a top space above a nominal quiescent surface of the molten bath to form a transition zone (23). The process also includes injecting an oxygen-containing gas into the vessel via one or more than one lance/tuyere (13) to post-combust reaction gases released from the molten bath, whereby the ascending and thereafter descending splashes, droplets and streams of molten material in the transition zone facilitate heat transfer to the molten bath, and whereby the transition zone minimises heat loss from the vessel via the side walls in contact with the transition zone. The process is characterised by controlling the process by maintaining a high slag inventory.
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公开(公告)号:AT304612T
公开(公告)日:2005-09-15
申请号:AT99928910
申请日:1999-07-01
Applicant: TECH RESOURCES PTY LTD
Inventor: MCCARTHY CAROLYN , DRY RODNEY JAMES , BURKE PETER DAMIAN
Abstract: A direct smelting process for producing metals from a metalliferous feed material is disclosed. The process includes forming a molten bath having a metal layer (15) and a slag layer (16) on the metal layer in a metallurgical vessel, injecting metalliferous feed material and solid carbonaceous material into the metal layer via a plurality of lances/tuyeres (11), and smelting metalliferous material to metal in the metal layer. The process also includes causing molten material to be projected as splashes, droplets, and streams into a top space above a nominal quiescent surface of the molten bath to form a transition zone (23). The process also includes injecting an oxygen-containing gas into the vessel via one or more than one lance/tuyere (13) to post-combust reaction gases released from the molten bath, whereby the ascending and thereafter descending splashes, droplets and streams of molten material in the transition zone facilitate heat transfer to the molten bath, and whereby the transition zone minimises heat loss from the vessel via the side walls in contact with the transition zone. The process is characterised by controlling the process by maintaining a high slag inventory.
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公开(公告)号:CZ20004920A3
公开(公告)日:2001-10-17
申请号:CZ20004920
申请日:1999-07-01
Applicant: TECH RESOURCES PTY LTD
Inventor: MCCARTHY CAROLYN , DRY RODNEY JAMES , BURKE PETER DAMIAN
Abstract: A direct smelting process for producing metals from a metalliferous feed material is disclosed. The process includes forming a molten bath having a metal layer (15) and a slag layer (16) on the metal layer in a metallurgical vessel, injecting metalliferous feed material and solid carbonaceous material into the metal layer via a plurality of lances/tuyeres (11), and smelting metalliferous material to metal in the metal layer. The process also includes causing molten material to be projected as splashes, droplets, and streams into a top space above a nominal quiescent surface of the molten bath to form a transition zone (23). The process also includes injecting an oxygen-containing gas into the vessel via one or more than one lance/tuyere (13) to post-combust reaction gases released from the molten bath, whereby the ascending and thereafter descending splashes, droplets and streams of molten material in the transition zone facilitate heat transfer to the molten bath, and whereby the transition zone minimises heat loss from the vessel via the side walls in contact with the transition zone. The process is characterised by controlling the process by maintaining a high slag inventory.
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公开(公告)号:ZA200006972B
公开(公告)日:2001-06-05
申请号:ZA200006972
申请日:2000-11-28
Applicant: TECH RESOURCES PTY LTD
Inventor: MCCARTHY CAROLYN , JAMES DRY RODNEY , DAMIAN BURKE PETER
Abstract: A direct smelting process for producing metals from a metalliferous feed material is disclosed. The process includes forming a molten bath having a metal layer (15) and a slag layer (16) on the metal layer in a metallurgical vessel, injecting metalliferous feed material and solid carbonaceous material into the metal layer via a plurality of lances/tuyeres (11), and smelting metalliferous material to metal in the metal layer. The process also includes causing molten material to be projected as splashes, droplets, and streams into a top space above a nominal quiescent surface of the molten bath to form a transition zone (23). The process also includes injecting an oxygen-containing gas into the vessel via one or more than one lance/tuyere (13) to post-combust reaction gases released from the molten bath, whereby the ascending and thereafter descending splashes, droplets and streams of molten material in the transition zone facilitate heat transfer to the molten bath, and whereby the transition zone minimises heat loss from the vessel via the side walls in contact with the transition zone. The process is characterised by controlling the process by maintaining a high slag inventory.
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公开(公告)号:AU4592899A
公开(公告)日:2000-01-24
申请号:AU4592899
申请日:1999-07-01
Applicant: TECH RESOURCES PTY LTD
Inventor: MCCARTHY CAROLYN , DRY RODNEY JAMES , BURKE PETER DAMIAN
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